Partially hydrolyzed acrylamide water-soluble polymer with utlralong hydrophobic long chain, preparation method therefor and application thereof
A technology for hydrolyzing acrylamide and water-soluble polymers, which is applied in the field of water-soluble polymer synthesis, can solve the problems of poor underground environment in oilfields and limited application of HPAM, and achieves the effects of safe use, wide potential use value and strong stability.
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[0048] Example 1. Preparation of partially hydrolyzed acrylamide water-soluble polymer containing ultra-long hydrophobic long chain
[0049] (1) Weigh 3.192 (0.045 mol) of acrylamide and 0.150 g (0.05 mmol) of hydrophobic monomer behenyl polyoxyethylene ether methacrylate and dissolve in water.
[0050] (2) Weigh 0.36g (0.005mol) of acrylic acid and dissolve it in water, and adjust the pH of the solution to 6-7 with NaOH. Mix the solution obtained in step (1) with the neutralized acrylic acid solution, add it to a 100 mL three-neck flask equipped with a nitrogen tube, a condenser tube and a stirring magnet, and stir with nitrogen at room temperature until it is completely dissolved;
[0051] (3) Add the initiator potassium persulfate (KPS) to the system obtained in step (2), stir it and place it in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C, and deoxidize with nitrogen for 0.5h; relative to the volume of the polymerization system, potassium persulfate The addition amount is 0.11mmol·...
Example Embodiment
[0057] Example 2. Preparation of partially hydrolyzed acrylamide water-soluble polymer containing ultra-long hydrophobic long chain
[0058] The preparation method is the same as that in Example 1, but the difference is: the feeding amount of acrylamide in step (1) is 3.184g (0.0449mol), and the feeding amount of the hydrophobic monomer behenyl polyoxyethylene ether methacrylate The amount is 0.45g (0.15mmol); the feeding amount of acrylic acid in step (2) is 3.36g (0.005mol).
[0059] 3.724 g of powdered modified acrylamide water-soluble polymer containing ultra-long hydrophobic long chains as shown in formula II was obtained, and the yield was ≥93%.
[0060] In formula II, m / (m+n+a)=89.92%, n / (m+n+a)=0.80%, a / (m+n+a)=0.28%, weight average molecular weight M w =2.746×10 6 g·mol -1 .
Example Embodiment
[0061] Example 3. Preparation of partially hydrolyzed acrylamide water-soluble polymer containing ultra-long hydrophobic long chain
[0062] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1, but the difference is: the feeding amount of acrylamide in step (1) is 3.177g (0.04735mol), and the feeding amount of the hydrophobic monomer behenyl polyoxyethylene ether methacrylate The amount is 0.75 g (0.25 mmol), and the feeding amount of acrylic acid in step (2) is 0.36 g (0.005 mol).
[0063] 3.946g of powdered modified acrylamide water-soluble polymer containing ultra-long hydrophobic long chains shown in formula II was obtained, and the yield was ≥92%.
[0064] In formula II, m / (m+n+a)=89.79%, n / (m+n+a)=9.75%, a / (m+n+a)=0.46%, weight average molecular weight M w = 3.188×10 6 g·mol -1 .
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