The invention discloses a cationic hydrogel material and a preparation method thereof. The cationic hydrogel material comprises the following constituents in parts by weight: 55-70 parts of
distilled water, 25-40 parts of a cationic
polymer, 1-5 parts of a cross-linking agent, 0.5-2 parts of a cross-linking auxiliary, 0.2-2 parts of a base modifier, and 0-6 parts of acid modifier. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing the
distilled water and putting the
distilled water in a
beaker, adding the cationic
polymer in the
beaker, stirring the mixture in the
beaker at the
room temperature until dissolving, adding the cross-linking agent to the beaker, adjusting the pH value of the solution, heating and stirring the solution until the cross-linking agent is completely dissolved, adding the cross-linking auxiliary, after uniform mixing, adjusting pH value of the solution to be 8-9, using a piece of
preservative film to cover the mouth of the beaker, placing the beaker in a constant-temperature water bath at 50-80 DEG C to conduct a cross-linking reaction for 24 hours, obtaining the hydrogel, using deionized water to repeatedly soak the hydrogel, removing
inorganic ions therein,
drying with air flow and crushing, and at last obtaining the product. The preparation method disclosed by the invention can flexibly and effectively adjust the properties of the cationic hydrogel, and is low in production cost; the synthetic process is simple and feasible.