Isostearic acid composite metal salt clearing agent and preparation method thereof

A composite metal salt and isostearic acid technology, which is applied in the direction of additives, lubricating compositions, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of slow neutralization speed and low reactivity of metal magnesium salt detergent, and achieve good alkali value performance, Excellent dispersibility and good oil solubility

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-20
济南佳进新材料有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the problem of slow acid neutralization speed and low reactivity of metal magnesium salt detergent in the prior art, and then provides a kind of isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent with excellent comprehensive performance

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent described in the present embodiment, its raw material composition comprises:

[0028] Isostearic acid 0.5kg, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate base oil 3kg, calcium oxide 0.5kg, magnesium oxide 3kg, solvent (ethyl acetate) 10kg, methanol 1kg, water 1kg, carbon dioxide 4kg.

[0029] The isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:

[0030] (1) Add the selected amount of isostearic acid, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate, solvent and methanol into the reactor and mix well;

[0031] (2) mix the selected amount of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide evenly, take 50wt% of the total amount of the mixture and add it to the reactor, and control the temperature at 20°C to carry out the salt-forming reaction;

[0032] (3) Add the calcium oxide and magnesium oxide mixture of remaining 50wt% into the reactor and mix evenly, add a selected amount of water, and feed a ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The raw material composition of the isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent described in this embodiment is the same as that of Example 1.

[0036] The isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:

[0037] (1) Add the selected amount of isostearic acid, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate, solvent and methanol into the reactor and mix well;

[0038] (2) mix the selected amount of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide evenly, take 50wt% of the total amount of the mixture and add it to the reactor, and control the temperature at 20°C to carry out the salt-forming reaction;

[0039] (3) Whole reaction system is heated up to 55 ℃, and the calcium oxide and magnesia mixture that gets remaining 50wt% is added into reactor and mixes evenly, adds the water of selected amount, and feeds the carbon dioxide gas of selected amount (ventilation rate is 210mL / min ), continue to react;

[0040] (4) Filter the abo...

Embodiment 3

[0042] The isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent described in the present embodiment, its raw material composition comprises:

[0043] Isostearic acid 2kg, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate base oil 1.5kg, calcium oxide 3kg, magnesium oxide 0.5kg, solvent (vinyl acetate) 30kg, methanol 0.2kg, water 8kg, carbon dioxide 0.5kg.

[0044] The isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent of the present invention is prepared according to the following steps:

[0045] (1) Add the selected amount of isostearic acid, pentaerythritol tetracaprylate, solvent and methanol into the reactor and mix well;

[0046] (2) mix the selected amount of calcium oxide and magnesium oxide evenly, take 50wt% of the total amount of the mixture and add it to the reactor, and control the temperature at 50°C to carry out the salt-forming reaction;

[0047] (3) Add the remaining 50wt% calcium oxide and magnesium oxide mixture into the reactor and mix evenly, add a selected amount of water, and feed a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
purityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of chemical engineering, particularly relates to an isostearic acid composite metal salt clearing agent, and further discloses a preparation method of the isostearic acid composite metal salt clearing agent. The isostearic acid composite metal salt clearing agent is prepared from, by weight, 0.5-2 parts of isostearic acid, 1.5-3 parts of pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate base oil, 0.5-3 parts of calcium oxide, 0.5-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 10-30 parts of solvent, 0.2-1 part of methyl alcohol, 1-8 parts of water and 0.5-4 parts of carbon dioxide. The composite calcium / magnesium salt clearing agent is obtained by fine screening the raw material and ratio of the product with calcium oxide and magnesium oxide as the alkali raw materials; compared with a simplex magnesium salt clearing agent in the prior art, the clearing agent has the advantages of a calcium salt clearing agent and a magnesium salt clearing agent at the same time; the alkali value of the product is further increased, the acid neutralization capacity is higher, and meanwhile the product is better in oil solubility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemical industry, in particular to an isostearic acid composite metal salt detergent, and further discloses a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and processed parts. It mainly plays the roles of lubrication, cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing and buffering. However, during the use of engine lubricating oil, due to factors such as harsh operating conditions, high-temperature oxidation, and the inhalation of nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide acid gases from the outside, the lubricating oil is prone to oxidative degradation and a certain amount of acid corrosion. Substances, such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acid sludge, etc., will reduce the lubricating effect of lubricating oil and aggravate the corrosion of equipment. Therefor...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10M129/40C10N30/04
Inventor 王永垒李海云方红霞杨志萍胡勇辰
Owner 济南佳进新材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products