Quorum-sensing inhibitor of aquatic Pseudomonas fluorescens and preparation method thereof
A technology of Pseudomonas fluorescens and quorum sensing, which is applied in the preservation, application, and food ingredients of food ingredients as antimicrobials, and achieves the effects of simple preparation method, reduced spoilage ability, and rich sources.
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Embodiment 1
[0034]Dried paeonol in a constant temperature incubator at 30-40°C, crushed into powder to obtain paeonol powder, mixed the paeonol powder with 75% (W / V) methanol solution according to a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:8, First ultrasonic extraction for 10 minutes, then vibration extraction for 6 hours, the ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic extraction is 200-300W, the conditions of the vibration extraction are: temperature 30-40°C, vibration speed 150-180r / min; then remove the residue by suction filtration, Collect the filtrate; obtain the obtained filtrate by rotary evaporation to obtain a crude extract; add absolute ethanol to the crude extract for alcohol precipitation, and the alcohol precipitation time is 8h, wherein the crude extract and the anhydrous The volume ratio of ethanol is 1:5; suction filtration is carried out after the alcohol precipitation is completed, the filter residue is removed, and the filtrate is subjected to rotary evaporation to obtain a paeonol extrac...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Dried paeonol in a 30-40°C constant temperature incubator, crushed into powder to obtain paeonol powder, mixed the paeonol powder with 75% (W / V) methanol solution according to the ratio of material to liquid at 1:10, First ultrasonic extraction for 15 minutes, then vibration extraction for 3 hours, the ultrasonic power of the ultrasonic extraction is 200-300W, the conditions of the vibration extraction are: temperature 30-40°C, vibration speed 150-180r / min; then remove the residue by suction filtration, Collect the filtrate; obtain the obtained filtrate by rotary evaporation to obtain a crude extract; add absolute ethanol to the crude extract for alcohol precipitation, and the alcohol precipitation time is 8h, wherein the crude extract and the anhydrous The volume ratio of ethanol is 1:10; suction filtration is carried out after the alcohol precipitation is completed, the filter residue is removed, and the filtrate is subjected to rotary evaporation to obtain a paeonol e...
Embodiment 3
[0044] The preparation method of the paeonol extract used in this embodiment is the same as in Example 1, and it is used as the fresh-keeping research of aquatic product-turtfish, and the specific research method is as follows:
[0045] Fresh turbot was crushed and frozen to death, the fish meat was taken out, washed with sterile water and blotted dry with filter paper, the sterile fish pieces were respectively added to the prepared Pseudomonas fluorescens bacteria solution (control group) and Pseudomonas fluorescens Soak in bacterial solution + paeonol extract for 1min (paeonol extract treatment group), take it out immediately, blot dry with filter paper, sub-package, store at 4°C, measure the total number of bacterial colonies, pH value, TVB-N value and TBA of fish meat value.
[0046] Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that there was no significant difference in the total number of bacterial colonies between the paeonol extract treatment group and the control group, indica...
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