Preparation method of aluminosilicate supported strong-basicity solid alkali
An aluminosilicate and supported technology is applied in the field of preparation of aluminosilicate-supported strong alkaline solid bases, which can solve problems such as limited varieties, and achieve increased application value, large alkali content, and high thermal stability. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] 1. Preparation of loaded solid base
[0030] 0.75g boehmite and 25.0g sodium hydroxide are dissolved in 15.0g deionized water and stirred by a high-speed homogeneous disperser to form a boehmite sol; 0.2g CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) is mixed and homogeneously dispersed to form a gel; then the gel is transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling degree of 75%, and then placed in an electric blast Hydrothermal crystallization at 150°C for 10 hours in a constant temperature drying oven, and naturally cooled to room temperature. The characterization results show that it is aluminosilicate nanoporous material. For the characterization results, see Figure 1a , Figure 1b ; add potassium nitrate so that the doping quality of potassium nitrate is 5% of the mass of the base material after hydrothermal crystallization, add distilled water, disperse through a homogeneous disperser, and after drying, calcinate at 500 ° C for 10 hours to finally prepare so...
Embodiment 2
[0041] 1. Preparation of loaded solid base
[0042]0.75g boehmite and 25.0g sodium hydroxide are dissolved in 15.0g deionized water and stirred by a high-speed homogeneous disperser to form a boehmite sol; 0.2g CTAB is mixed and homogeneously dispersed to form a gel; then the gel is transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling degree of 75%, and then placed in an electric blast constant temperature drying oven for hydrothermal crystallization at 150°C for 10 hours , naturally cooled to room temperature; adding potassium nitrate, so that the doping mass of potassium nitrate is 7.5% of the mass of the base material after hydrothermal crystallization, adding distilled water, homogeneously dispersing, and drying, then calcining at 800°C for 16h, Finally a solid base is prepared.
[0043] 2. Detection of alkali amount and alkali strength of solid alkali
[0044] Determination method is the same as that of Example 1, and the alkali amount of the solid base prepared...
Embodiment 3
[0046] 1. Preparation of loaded solid base
[0047] 0.75g boehmite and 25.0g sodium hydroxide are dissolved in 15.0g deionized water and stirred by a high-speed homogeneous disperser to form a boehmite sol; 0.2g CTAB is mixed and homogeneously dispersed to form a gel; then the gel is transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle with a filling degree of 75%, and then placed in an electric blast constant temperature drying oven for hydrothermal crystallization at 150°C for 10 hours , naturally cooled to room temperature; adding potassium nitrate, so that the doping quality of potassium nitrate is 7.5% of the mass of the base material after hydrothermal crystallization, adding distilled water, homogeneously dispersing, and drying, then calcining at 600°C for 14h, Finally a solid base is prepared.
[0048] 2. Detection of alkali amount and alkali strength of solid alkali
[0049] Assay method is the same as that of Example 1, and the alkali amount of the solid base prepared by ...
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