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A kind of flexible intelligent film material with photonic energy band structure and its preparation method

A thin film material and energy band structure technology, which is applied in the field of flexible smart thin film materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor controllability of the driving direction of flexible thin films, uncontrollable response speed, and single performance.

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-02
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The flexible smart thin film material prepared by the present invention combines the characteristics of photonic crystals and polymers, breaks through the single insufficiency of traditional materials, has the dual characteristics of regulating the light propagation path and driving the thin film with chemical energy, and solves the problem of the driving direction of the flexible thin film Poor controllability and uncontrollable response speed

Method used

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  • A kind of flexible intelligent film material with photonic energy band structure and its preparation method
  • A kind of flexible intelligent film material with photonic energy band structure and its preparation method
  • A kind of flexible intelligent film material with photonic energy band structure and its preparation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A method for preparing a flexible smart film material with a photonic band structure, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0037](1) Photonic crystal template assembly: firstly, disperse monodisperse silicon dioxide particles with a particle size of 250nm in absolute ethanol, the concentration of the silicon dioxide particles is 0.001% by volume, and the cleaned glass The substrate is placed in the suspension, and when the glass substrate is placed, the glass substrate is controlled to form a certain angle with the bottom of the container holding the suspension, and the range of the angle is 30-80°, Then evaporate described absolute ethanol in the vacuum drying box, and the vacuum degree of the vacuum drying box is 0.3KMpa. After the absolute ethanol is complete, the silicon dioxide particles are regularly arranged on the glass substrate to obtain a photonic crystal template in which the silicon dioxide particles are periodically arranged;...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A method for preparing a flexible smart film material with a photonic band structure, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0057] (1) Photonic crystal template assembly: First, disperse monodisperse silicon dioxide particles with a particle size of 150 nm in absolute ethanol, the concentration of the silicon dioxide particles is 0.05% by volume, and the cleaned glass The substrate is placed in the suspension, and when the glass substrate is placed, the glass substrate is controlled to form a certain angle with the bottom of the container holding the suspension, and the range of the angle is 80°, and then vacuum Evaporate the absolute ethanol in a drying oven, and after the absolute alcohol is completely volatilized, the silicon dioxide particles are regularly arranged on the glass substrate to obtain a photonic crystal in which the silicon dioxide particles are periodically arranged template;

[0058] (2) Polymer-filled photonic crystal t...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A method for preparing a flexible smart film material with a photonic band structure, the preparation method specifically includes the following steps:

[0065] (1) Photonic crystal template assembly: first, disperse monodisperse silicon dioxide particles with a particle size of 350nm in absolute ethanol to form a suspension. The volume percentage concentration of the silicon dioxide particles is 0.08%, The cleaned glass substrate is placed in the suspension, and when the glass substrate is placed, the glass substrate is controlled to form a certain angle with the bottom of the container holding the suspension, and the range of the angle is 60°, then evaporate the absolute ethanol in a vacuum drying oven. After the absolute alcohol is completely volatilized, the silicon dioxide particles are regularly arranged on the glass substrate, and the silicon dioxide particles are periodically arranged. Sexually aligned photonic crystal templates;

[0066] (2) Polymer-filled pho...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible smart film material with a photonic band gap structure and a preparation method of the flexible smart film material. The preparation method comprises the steps as follows: firstly, spherical particles are taken as raw materials, and a photonic crystal template is obtained through assembly; then the photonic crystal template is filled with a low-concentration polymer solution and a high-concentration polymer solution of the same polymer sequentially and then subjected to solidification treatment, a solidified photonic crystal template filled with the polymer is obtained and soaked in a solution capable of dissolving the spherical particles, a film without the photonic crystal template is obtained, and the flexible smart film material is obtained after cleaning and drying. The prepared flexible smart film material combines characteristics of a photonic crystal and the polymer and has double characteristics of regulation of a light propagation path and chemical energy driving for the film, the defect of single performance of the traditional material is overcome, and the driving direction is controllable by changing a film cutting direction.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of micro-nano material manufacturing and composite smart material preparation, and specifically relates to a flexible smart film material with a photonic energy band structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The rapid development of modern processing technology has driven the development of other industries. In today's information age, the functional integration of devices has become a daily requirement of people. In this context, the development of multifunctional, environmentally friendly, and energy-saving materials is an objective condition for the sustainable development of human beings. Light energy has attracted much attention for its energy-saving and environment-friendly energy characteristics. Optical thin film materials realize the redistribution of light energy through the propagation of layered media. More importantly, flexible optical thin film materials have the charac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08J9/26
CPCC08J5/18C08J9/26C08J2327/16C08J2379/08
Inventor 权茂华于海峰王京霞
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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