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The method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether

A technology of dimethyl ether and polyoxymethylene, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of high cost of trioxymethylene and low catalyst reaction efficiency and other problems, to achieve high reaction conversion rate and product yield, low production cost, and the effect of improving yield

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-13
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present invention is that in the prior art, methanol, methylal and paraformaldehyde are used as reaction raw materials to synthesize polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, which has the problems of low catalyst reaction efficiency and high cost of paraformaldehyde as raw materials , providing a new method for synthesizing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether with paraformaldehyde

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  • The method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether
  • The method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether
  • The method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0028] (1) Polymerization and hybridization: at room temperature, add 144 grams of styrene, 16 grams of divinylbenzene, 1 gram of BPO and 40 grams of toluene to a 1000 ml three-necked flask and stir evenly, then add 40 grams of 500-mesh gallium oxide, and stir evenly , after adding 300 grams of 1.0w% PVA aqueous solution, then react at 70°C for 3h, 80°C for 1h, and 95°C for 45min under stirring to obtain a pellet-shaped product. Stop stirring and keep boiling the pellet at 95°C for 30min. All the products in the three-necked flask were poured into water for cleaning. The product was washed with ethanol and then washed with H 2 O was washed, placed in an oven and dried at 80° C. for 4 h to obtain 200 g of catalyst precursor I.

[0029] (2) Sulfonation: Add 200 grams of catalyst precursor I to 400 grams of 1,2-dichloroethane to swell at room temperature for 4 hours, then add 100 grams of H with a purity of 98w%. 2 SO 4 , stirring and downl...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0037] (1) Polymerization and hybridization: at room temperature, add 144 grams of styrene, 16 grams of divinylbenzene, 1 gram of BPO and 40 grams of toluene to a 1000 ml three-necked flask and stir evenly, then add 40 grams of cerium oxide of 500 mesh, and stir evenly , after adding 300 grams of 1.0w% PVA aqueous solution, then react at 70°C for 3h, 80°C for 1h, and 95°C for 45min under stirring to obtain a pellet-shaped product. Stop stirring and keep boiling the pellet at 95°C for 30min. All the products in the three-necked flask were poured into water for cleaning. The product was washed with ethanol and then washed with H 2 O was washed, placed in an oven and dried at 80° C. for 4 h to obtain 200 g of catalyst precursor I.

[0038] (2) Sulfonation: Add 200 grams of catalyst precursor I to 400 grams of 1,2-dichloroethane to swell at room temperature for 4 hours, then add 100 grams of H with a purity of 98w%. 2 SO 4 , stirring and dow...

Embodiment 3

[0043] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0044] (1) Polymerization and hybridization: at room temperature, add 144 grams of styrene, 16 grams of divinylbenzene, 1 gram of BPO and 40 grams of toluene to a 1000 ml three-necked flask and stir evenly, then add 40 grams of 500-mesh germanium oxide, and stir evenly , after adding 300 grams of 1.0w% PVA aqueous solution, then react at 70°C for 3h, 80°C for 1h, and 95°C for 45min under stirring to obtain a pellet-shaped product. Stop stirring and keep boiling the pellet at 95°C for 30min. All the products in the three-necked flask were poured into water for cleaning. The product was washed with ethanol and then washed with H 2 O was washed, placed in an oven and dried at 80° C. for 4 h to obtain 200 g of catalyst precursor I.

[0045] (2) Sulfonation: Add 200 grams of catalyst precursor I to 400 grams of 1,2-dichloroethane to swell at room temperature for 4 hours, then add 100 grams of H with a purity of 98w%. 2 SO 4 , stirring and dow...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, which mainly solves the problems of low catalyst activity and low selectivity in the process of synthesizing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether with methanol, methylal and paraformaldehyde as reaction raw materials in the prior art, By adopting the method for preparing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, methanol, methylal and paraformaldehyde are used as raw materials, and the raw materials are contacted with a catalyst to react to generate polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether, and the catalyst is a metal oxide-modified sulfonic acid Type polystyrene cation exchange resin; said metal oxide is selected from at least one technical scheme in gallium oxide, cerium oxide, germanium oxide, solves this problem preferably, can be used for the industrial production of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether middle.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether with paraformaldehyde as raw material. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the deepening influence of the industrial revolution and my country's unique resource pattern of "more coal, less oil, and gas", my country's oil resources have become increasingly tense, and the pressure on oil supply has increased unprecedentedly. It is estimated that in the next 10 to 20 years, my country's oil supply rate will only be ~50%. How to use our country's rich coal resources to solve our country's energy crisis has become an urgent problem for scientific researchers. Therefore, the development of new oil substitutes from coal-based methanol has attracted increasing attention. [0003] DME was first proposed as a diesel additive. However, due to its poor cold start performance, high vapor pressure at room temperature, and easy air resistance, the cost of DME as an al...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C41/56C07C43/30B01J31/26
Inventor 杨为民高晓晨高焕新
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP