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Method for catalytically synthesizing alpha-aryl vinyl sulphone by aid of Pd

A technology of aryl vinyl and sulfone, which is applied in the field of Pd-catalyzed synthesis of α-aryl vinyl sulfone, which can solve the problems of limited use and achieve the effects of mild reaction conditions, strong functional group compatibility, and good substrate universality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-22
ZHEJIANG PHARMA COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this type of C-S bond forming reaction, expensive gold catalyst BrettPhosAu(TA)]OTf and additive Ga(OTf) are needed 3 , which limits the practical use of this type of reaction

Method used

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  • Method for catalytically synthesizing alpha-aryl vinyl sulphone by aid of Pd
  • Method for catalytically synthesizing alpha-aryl vinyl sulphone by aid of Pd

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Add 0.3mmol of α-bromovinylphenyl sulfone, 0.45mmol of phenylboronic acid, 0.015mmol of palladium acetate, 0.6mmol of cesium carbonate, and 0.03mmol of SPhos into the Schlenk reaction tube (10mL), and cycle three times with vacuum and nitrogen release. Under the protection of nitrogen, add 2.0 mL of anhydrous toluene and stir at 50°C for 15 hours; after TLC confirms that the reaction is complete, use 15.0 mL of ethyl acetate as eluent, and pass through a 2 cm silica gel short column to remove inorganic salts; then the organic phase is rotary evaporated After removing the solvent (namely ethyl acetate and toluene), use the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 5:1 as eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally obtain α-phenylethylene by rotary evaporator distillation 62.2 mg of phenyl sulfone, and the yield was 85%. The analysis data is as follows:

[0023] 1 HNMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ5.96(s,1H),6.63(s,1H),7.25-7.28(m,5H),7.39-...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Add 0.3mmol of α-bromovinylphenyl sulfone, 0.45mmol of p-fluorophenylboronic acid, 0.015mmol of palladium acetate, 0.6mmol of cesium carbonate, and 0.03mmol of SPhos into the Schlenk reaction tube (10mL), and vacuumize and release nitrogen for three times. Under the protection of nitrogen, add 2.0 mL of anhydrous toluene and stir at 50°C for 15 hours; after TLC confirms that the reaction is complete, use 15.0 mL of ethyl acetate as eluent, and pass through a 2 cm silica gel short column to remove inorganic salts; then the organic phase is rotary evaporated After removing the solvent, the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 5:1 was used as the eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally 72.3 mg of α-p-fluorophenylvinylphenyl sulfone was obtained by distillation with a rotary evaporator , the yield was 92%. The analysis data is as follows:

[0026] 1 HNMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ5.94(s,1H),6.63(s,1H),6.96(t,J=8.7Hz,2H),7.29-7.33(...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Add 0.3mmol of α-bromovinylphenylsulfone, 0.45mmol of 4-methoxycarbonylphenylboronic acid, 0.015mmol of palladium acetate, 0.6mmol of cesium carbonate, and 0.03mmol of SPhos into the Schlenk reaction tube (10mL), and cycle three times with vacuum and nitrogen release . Under the protection of nitrogen, add 2.0 mL of anhydrous toluene and stir at 50°C for 15 hours; after TLC confirms that the reaction is complete, use 15.0 mL of ethyl acetate as eluent, and pass through a 2 cm silica gel short column to remove inorganic salts; then the organic phase is removed by rotary evaporation. After the solvent, a mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 5:1 was used as an eluent for column chromatography separation, and finally α-(4)-methoxycarbonylphenylvinylbenzene was obtained by distillation with a rotary evaporator The base sulfone was 77.9 mg, and the yield was 86%. The analysis data is as follows:

[0029] 1 HNMR (500MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ3.91(s,3H)...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for catalytically synthesizing alpha-aryl vinyl sulphone by the aid of Pd. The method includes particular steps of adding alpha-vinyl bromide sulphone, arylboronic acid, palladium acetate, cesium carbonate and Sphos into a reactor; vacuumizing the reactor and filling the reactor with nitrogen to remove oxygen; adding anhydrous toluene into the reactor in protection of the hydrogen and stirring the anhydrous toluene at the temperature of 50-80 DEG C for 10-20 h; carrying out reaction to obtain reaction mixtures, and then enabling the reaction mixtures to flow through silica gel columns to remove inorganic salt by the aid of ethyl acetate which is an eluting agent so as to obtain eluent; rotationally evaporating the eluent to remove the ethyl acetate and the toluene, then carrying out column chromatography separation on the eluent by the aid of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate mixed liquid which is used as an eluting agent and ultimately distilling the eluent to obtain the alpha-aryl vinyl sulphone. The method has the advantages of excellent universality of substrates, high compatibility of functional groups, mild reaction conditions and high reaction efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a Pd-catalyzed method for synthesizing α-aryl vinyl sulfone. Background technique [0002] α-Aryl vinyl sulfones are a common class of organosulfur compounds and are important structural fragments of some drug molecules. Compared with β-aryl vinyl sulfone, α-aryl vinyl sulfone is expected to be a better Michael reaction acceptor due to its smaller steric hindrance. However, due to the limited general synthetic methods of this type of compound, the research on the properties and applications of this type of compound is limited. [0003] Recently, it has been reported that arylsulfinic acids can selectively add terminal alkynes to α-aryl vinyl sulfones under the condition of gold catalyst and suitable additives. In this type of C-S bond forming reaction, expensive gold catalyst BrettPhosAu(TA)]OTf and additive Ga(OTf) are needed 3 , limiting the practical use of this type of reaction. [0004] [0005] Due to the lack of e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C317/14C07C317/44C07C315/04
CPCC07C315/04C07C317/14C07C317/44
Inventor 金小平方烨汶袁美娟张俊聪张莉
Owner ZHEJIANG PHARMA COLLEGE