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Poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing functional chlorine atoms and organocatalysis preparation method and application thereof

A technology for the catalytic preparation of caprolactone, which is applied in the chemical field, can solve the problems of lack of functional groups and achieve good biocompatibility

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-27
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a poly(ε-caprolactone) containing functional chlorine atoms to solve the problem that most of the existing linear polyesters lack functional groups

Method used

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  • Poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing functional chlorine atoms and organocatalysis preparation method and application thereof
  • Poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing functional chlorine atoms and organocatalysis preparation method and application thereof
  • Poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing functional chlorine atoms and organocatalysis preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Synthesis of Example 1P (εCL-co-αClεCL)

[0043] Synthesis of α-chloro-ε-caprolactone monomer:

[0044] Take a 500ml reaction flask with a glass joint door, weigh 2-chloro-peroxybenzoic acid (mCPBA, 36.48g, 179.6mmol) into the reaction flask. Connect the Schkenk system for three consecutive pumping cycles. Add 250ml of dichloromethane and mix well. Use a syringe to measure 2-chlorocyclohexanone (20ml, 175.1mmol) into the reactor bottle and mix evenly, react under the protection of high-purity nitrogen for 96h, 25°C;

[0045] After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was frozen in a −20° C. refrigerator for 4 h, and then filtered with suction to remove the white solid. The filtrate was washed three times successively with saturated sodium thiosulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution. Note that the pH value of the sodium bicarbonate solution is not greater than 9. Wash with saturated sodium chloride solution and deionized water, respectively. D...

Embodiment 2

[0055] PCL is grafted and modified by methyl methacrylate:

[0056] Take a 10ml polymerization reaction bottle, connect it to Schlenk, bake and ventilate three times to remove water, and add dry solid poly(ε-caprolactone-co-α-chloro-ε-caprolactone) (0.5g, Cl content 0.7mmol / g×0.5g), copper powder (5.6mg, 0.0875mmol), connect the Schlenk system to evacuate and fill with argon for three times, then add DMF (4ml) into the sealed reaction bottle, mix well and then add tris(2- Dimethylaminoethyl)amine (Me 6 -TREN, 20μL, 0.0875mmol) and methyl methacrylate (MMA, 1.5ml, 14.7mmol) were mixed evenly, reacted in a water bath at 30°C for 16h, precipitated with ether, and dried under vacuum at room temperature for 12h to obtain a white solid . Dissolve the solid in DMF, precipitate it three times with ether, dry it under vacuum at room temperature, and use deuterated acetone as the solution to make 1 HNNMR characterization.

[0057] Such as image 3 As shown, the percentage content o...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Embodiment 3: PCL is modified by grafting of hydroxyethyl methacrylate:

[0064] Take a 10ml polymerization reaction bottle, connect it to Schlenk, bake and ventilate three times to remove water, and add dry solid poly(ε-caprolactone-co-α-chloro-ε-caprolactone) (0.46g, chlorine content 0.45mmol / g×0.5g), copper powder (3.46mg, 0.0525mmol), connect the Schlenk system to evacuate and fill with argon for three times, then add DMF (1.5ml) into the sealed reaction bottle, mix well and then add three (2 -Dimethylaminoethyl)amine (Me 6 -TREN, 12μL, 0.0525mmol), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA, 1.5ml, 11.05mmol) were mixed evenly, reacted in a water bath at 30°C for 48h, precipitated with ether, and dried in vacuum at room temperature for 12h , to obtain a white solid. Dissolve the solid in DMF, precipitate it three times with ether, dry it under vacuum at room temperature, and use deuterated acetone as the solution to make 1 HNNMR characterization.

[0065] Such as Figu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing functional chlorine atoms and an organocatalysis preparation method and application thereof.The method comprises the steps that 2-chlorocyclohexanone is oxidized into an alphaClepsilonCL functional monomer, diphenyl phosphate (DPP) is selected as an organic catalyst, alphaClepsilonCL and epsilonCL random copolymerization is catalyzed at room temperature, and PCL with the main chain containing halogen is obtained; meanwhile, the invention further discloses application of the poly(epsilon-caprolacton) containing the functional chlorine atoms.Compared with the prior art, the total yield reaches 70%, operation is easy, and popularization is easy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of chemistry, and in particular relates to a poly(ε-caprolactone) containing functional chlorine atoms and an organocatalytic preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, among the widely developed biodegradable polyesters, poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL), as a semi-crystalline polymer, has good thermal stability and the most prominent feature is its low vitrification. The transition temperature, about -60°C, also has a lower melting point, about 70°C, so it can reach a rubbery state at room temperature. At the same time, PCL has better thermal stability (350°C) than other polyesters (250°C), good physical and mechanical properties, and easy processing and forming. [0003] After PCL undergoes biodegradation, the final products are water and carbon dioxide. At the same time, this type of polymer material has good biocompatibility and is widely used in biological tissue engineering...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G63/682C08G63/87C08F283/02C08F220/14C08F220/28C08F4/50C07D313/04
CPCC07D313/04C08F283/02C08G63/6822C08G63/823C08G63/87C08G2230/00C08F220/281
Inventor 郭凯朱宁张子龙胡欣李振江崔赛德王鑫徐松泉刘晶晶潘先福冯卫杨
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV