Degradable composite surgical suture

A technique for surgery and sutures, applied in the field of degradable composite surgical sutures, can solve unreported problems and achieve the effects of simplified processing, good bioactivity and biocompatibility, good tensile strength and elongation

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-07
LINGNAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There have been reports on the preparation of composite materials such as chitosan and gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, AgNPs, etc., but the preparation of CT / GO / AgNPs composite surgical sutures has not been reported yet.

Method used

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  • Degradable composite surgical suture

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) CT preliminary purification. CT was used in hydrochloric acid (1mol / L) and sodium hydroxide (0.2mol / L) to remove inorganic salts and proteins, each for 1h. Wash in distilled water until neutral and dry. In addition, the GO aqueous solution was prepared by the Hummers method.

[0037] (2) CT and GO purified in step 1 are dissolved in dispersion liquid, wherein the composition of dispersion liquid is the aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and urea, and the mass percent of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is 11wt% in this aqueous solution, urea ( Urea) is 4% by mass.

[0038] In the mixed solution, the total amount of CT and GO added accounted for 6% of the mass of the aqueous solution (saturated state), and GO accounted for 6% of the total amount of CT and GO added (in terms of mass percentage). Then at ultra-low temperature (-80 o C) Freeze-thaw overnight. After melting at room temperature and stirring evenly, filter with 200-mesh silk cloth. Then according to 1mL: 10...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: The method is the same as in Example 1, except that GO accounts for 8% of the total amount added of CT and GO in step (2), and all the other steps are the same.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3: The method is the same as Example 1, except that GO accounts for 10% of the total amount of CT and GO added in step (2), and the rest of the steps are the same.

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Abstract

The invention provides a degradable composite surgical suture, wherein the surgical suture is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: S1, adding chitin and graphene oxide to dispersion liquid, so that a saturated solution is formed; freezing and thawing the saturated solution at low temperature, performing uniform stirring after melting, so that a mixed solution is obtained; S2, adding epoxy chloropropane, which serves as a cross-linking agent, to the mixed solution obtained in the step S1, conducting stirring and standing, so that a cross-linked product is obtained; S3, purifying the cross-linked product obtained in the step S2, dissolving the cross-linked product in formic acid, so that a spinning collagen solution is prepared, and spinning and shaping the spinning collagen solution; and S4, soaking a shaped product obtained in the step S3 in a nano silver solution, performing drawing and drying, and disinfecting, so that the surgical suture is obtained. The suture prepared by the invention can solve the problem of existing chitosan polysaccharide sutures which are relatively weak in mechanical strength; the surgical suture is relatively good in mechanical performance; and meanwhile, the surgical suture is capable of satisfying a suturing demand under an in vivo polar environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical materials, and more specifically relates to a degradable composite surgical suture. Background technique [0002] Existing CT sutures are generally prepared after acetylation of chitosan sutures, and chitosan and its derivative sutures are basically still used. The preparation and processing process is cumbersome, which limits the industrial application. [0003] At the same time, the existing CT or CTS sutures have poor mechanical properties, especially weak tensile strength, and cannot meet the clinical needs of high-strength sutures, especially for suturing in the strong acid environment of the stomach in vivo. Therefore, it is particularly important to seek and prepare a chitin surgical suture with proper mechanical strength properties. There have been reports on the preparation of composite materials such as chitosan, gelatin, polyvinyl alcohol, and AgNPs, but the preparation of CT / GO / AgNPs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L17/00
CPCA61L17/00
Inventor 张卫陈道海
Owner LINGNAN NORMAL UNIV
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