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Iris tectorum water planting method

A technology of iris and hydroponics, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, medium, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate, slow production speed and high maintenance cost of iris, and achieve the improvement of survival rate and disease resistance, management Convenience and the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
ZONGYANG XIONG NATURAL ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Under the cultivation technology at the present stage, the survival rate of iris is low, the production speed is slow, and the maintenance cost is high, resulting in large investment risks and low economic benefits. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a plant with high survival rate, fast production speed and low investment cost. method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A hydroponic method for iris, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) Select plants: select the same annual iris plant for the plant, wash the soil of the root system of the iris plant with clean water, then trim the root system of the iris plant, trim the reserved length of the main root to 5-6cm, cut off all the secondary roots, and cut off the leaves of the plant Trim the length to 5-8cm;

[0023] (2) Sterilization and disinfection: immerse all the roots of herbaceous plants in a potassium permanganate solution with a mass fraction of 0.10-0.12% for disinfection for 10-20 minutes, then place them at 20°C and control the water for 5-6 hours until the roots turn white. And the skin color of the root becomes lighter;

[0024] (3) One-time rooting: soak all the roots of the iris plant in the rooting liquid for 20-24 hours;

[0025] (4) Secondary root acceleration: after 2-3 days, the treated iris plant in step (3) is immersed in the root acceleration ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the parts by weight of raw materials in the nutrient solution are different, and the others are the same.

[0037] The nutrient solution in the first stage is composed of the following raw materials: 0.3 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.1 parts of ammonium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.13 parts of potassium iodide, 0.4 parts of boric acid, 0.10 parts of manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate 0.03 parts, 0.08 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.06 parts of copper sulfate, 0.10 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.16 parts of vitamins, 20 parts of distilled water.

[0038]The nutrient solution in the second stage is composed of the following raw materials: 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of urea, 0.3 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 parts of potassium iodide, 0.9 parts of boric acid, 0.11 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.03 parts of zinc...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the parts by weight of the raw materials in the nutrient solution are different, and the others are the same.

[0042] The nutrient solution in the first stage is composed of the following raw materials: 0.4 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.1 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 parts of potassium iodide, 0.4 parts of boric acid, 0.11 parts of manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate 0.04 parts, 0.11 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.07 parts of copper sulfate, 0.11 parts of cobalt chloride, 0.15 parts of vitamins, 22 parts of distilled water.

[0043] The nutrient solution in the second stage is composed of the following raw materials: 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of urea, 0.2 parts of ammonium nitrate, 0.6 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.05 parts of potassium iodide, 1.2 parts of boric acid, 0.12 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.04 parts of...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an iris tectorum water planting method. The specific steps comprise: selecting plants, sterilizing and disinfecting, performing first root promoting, performing secondary root promoting, dividing plants and transplanting, and performing water planting management. The water planting method solves problems that growth time of iris tectorum is long, survival rate is low, production cost is high, and plant diseases and insect pests easily occur. The method realizes industrial rapid planting. The method is advantaged by simple and feasible operation, good environment controllability, and convenient management. Industrialized production can be realized, and requirement of industrialized production of the iris tectorum is satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting, in particular to a hydroponic method for iris. Background technique [0002] Iris (scientific name: Iris tectorum), also known as roof iris, blue butterfly, purple butterfly, flat bamboo flower, toad seven, is a plant of the genus Iris in the family Iridaceae, belongs to Asparagus, and is a perennial herb in the family Iris. 1cm, slanted; leaves 15-50cm long, 1.5-3.5cm wide, blue-purple flowers, about 10cm in diameter; capsule oblong or obovate, 4.5-6cm long, 2-2.5cm in diameter, widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions , Iris is distributed in Yunnan, Sichuan, Anhui, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang in my country, and is widely cultivated in domestic gardens; it generally grows on sunny slopes, forest edges, and waterside wetlands. The stems can be used as traditional Chinese medicine, which can be harvested throughout the year and have anti-inflammatory effects. [0003] Under the cultivation technology...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G1/00C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00C05B7/00C05G3/60C05C1/00C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F11/10
Inventor 熊幼模
Owner ZONGYANG XIONG NATURAL ECOLOGICAL AGRI CO LTD
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