Compound with cyclophosphamide structure and preparation method thereof
A cyclophosphamide and compound technology, applied in the field of compounds with cyclophosphamide structure and its preparation, can solve the problems of low bioavailability, in vivo instability, poor pharmacokinetic properties, etc., and achieve easy-to-obtain raw materials and significant industrial advantages , The effect of production process safety
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1: 1-((2S,3R,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxyl-3-methyl-5-(((2-oxo-4-phenyl-1,3,2- Preparation of oxazaphosphorin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione (1)
[0033]
[0034] The specific synthesis steps are as follows:
[0035]
[0036] Step 1: 1-((2S,3R,4R,5R)-4-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-5-(((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)methyl )-3-fluoro-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione (SF-2)
[0037] At room temperature, to 1-((3R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)- To a DMF solution (200 mL) of diketone (SF-1) (10.4 g, 40 mmol) and imidazole (8.2 g, 120 mmol) was slowly added dropwise a DMF solution (25 mL) of TBSCl (9.0 g, 60 mmol). The reaction system was stirred at 50° C. for 6 h. After TLC showed that the reaction was complete, it was cooled to room temperature, and 150 mL of water was added to quench the reaction, followed by EA extraction (100 mL×4). Combine...
Embodiment 2-7
[0060] Examples 2-7 are obtained through the synthesis route of Example 1, using the above-mentioned intermediates 2b, 3b, 4b, and 5b to obtain the target compound, and the purification is all obtained by reverse-phase preparation. The reverse-phase preparation conditions are as follows:
[0061] 1. Separation solvent: acetonitrile + water
[0062] 2. Separation conditions:
[0063] B% (acetonitrile)
time
Flow rate (mL / min)
5%
5min
20
5%-30%
15min
20
30%-40%
15min
20
95%
5min
20
[0064] The raw materials 2a, 3a, 4a, 5a used are prepared by the following method:
[0065]
[0066] (1) Preparation of xa-2:
[0067] At room temperature, diethyl malonate (1eq) and ammonium acetate (1.5eq) were added sequentially to a solution of the starting material arylaldehyde xa-1 (1eq) in ethanol (about 1.2mol / L). The reaction mixture started to react under the reflux state. After 30 minutes, a large amount of pre...
Embodiment 6
[0073] The target compound 6 of embodiment 6 is prepared through the following reaction with the target compound 5 prepared in embodiment 5:
[0074]
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