Deep-sea microbacterium with tolerance to vanadium and use thereof
A deep-sea microbacteria, a technology for use, applied in the field of microorganisms, to achieve the effects of high tolerance, fast growth speed, and high tolerance concentration
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Embodiment 1
[0025] The acquisition and separation of embodiment 1 bacteria
[0026] 1. The process of separating and purifying bacteria:
[0027] (1) Take vanadium-contaminated water in the drainage channel of the vanadium-titanium-magnetite west slag yard in Panzhihua City, Sichuan, Sichuan, and let it stand for 2 hours. Take 1 mL of supernatant and add it to 50 mL of liquid medium containing heavy metal vanadium at 10 mg / L, at 30°C. 120rpm culture for 4d;
[0028] (2) Take 1 mL of the liquid culture medium cultured for 4 days in (1) and add it to 50 mL of the liquid culture medium containing heavy metal vanadium at 50 mg / L, and culture at 30°C and 120 rpm for 4 days;
[0029] (3) Take 1 mL of the liquid culture medium cultured for 4 days in (2) and add it to 50 mL of the liquid culture medium containing heavy metal vanadium at 100 mg / L, and culture at 30°C and 120 rpm for 4 days;
[0030] (4) Take 1 mL of the liquid culture medium cultured for 4 days in (3) and add it to 50 mL of the ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 Bacterial morphological characteristics and biological identification
[0038] 1. Morphological characteristics
[0039] The monoclonal colonies obtained in Example 1 were picked and streaked on LB solid medium, and the plate was placed upside down in a constant temperature incubator, incubated at 30° C. for 24 hours, and the colony morphology was observed. Exiguobacterium profundum PFWT01 forms an irregular circle with a smooth and moist surface, slightly raised in the center of the colony, irregular edges, soft texture, orange-yellow, non-proliferating, see figure 1 .
[0040] 2. Physiological and biochemical properties
[0041] The monoclonal colony obtained in Example 1 was inoculated into the LB liquid basal medium, and the Exiguobacterium profundum PFWT01 strain in the logarithmic growth phase was used to carry out Gram staining, starch staining, Hydrolysis test, oil hydrolysis test, methyl red test, H 2 S experiment, gelatin hydrolysis experiment, s...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3: Maximum tolerated concentration of bacteria against heavy metals
[0050] Pick the monoclonal colony obtained in Example 1, inoculate it in LB liquid medium, shake and culture at 30°C and 120rpm for 36h, and collect the bacterial concentration OD. 600 As 1.2, the bacterial solution was diluted according to the ratio of 1, 10, 100, 1 000, 10 000 to prepare gradient bacterial solution; and LB solid medium for heavy metals with different concentrations was prepared. Draw 50 μL of each concentration of bacteria solution to various heavy metal concentrations and spread evenly on the plate, cultivate at 30 °C, observe and record the growth of bacteria every 24 hours, and the minimum heavy metal concentration that inhibits its obvious growth within 120 hours is the maximum tolerance of the bacteria. concentration.
[0051] The above-mentioned heavy metal solid medium with different concentrations is LB solid medium supplemented with Cr, Pb, Cu, Ni, Co, Cd, Zn or V,...
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