A kind of low viscosity unsaturated polyester and preparation method thereof
An unsaturated, low-viscosity technology, applied in the field of unsaturated polyester, can solve the problems of incomplete curing, short storage period, insufficient activity, etc., and achieve the effect of long storage period, good curing and high activity
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 274.6 g of maleic anhydride and 291.7 g of n-octanol, heat to a homogeneous system, add 0.15 g of esterification catalyst triphenyl phosphate for the first time, gradually raise the temperature to 70°C, and react for 2 hours.
[0025] 0.15 g of esterification catalyst triphenyl phosphate was added for the second time, 87.5 g of neopentyl glycol was added for the first time, and the temperature was raised to 200° C. to continue the reaction for 2 hours.
[0026] Take samples to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 90mg KOH / g, add 87.5g of neopentyl glycol for the second time, keep warm at 200°C and continue to react for 6 hours;
[0027] Take a sample again to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 10 mg KOH / g, remove the unreacted glycol in a vacuum to obtain the low-viscosity unsaturated polyester A for color paste.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 325.0 g of fumaric acid and 401.1 g of isooctyl alcohol, heat to a homogeneous system, add 0.12 g of esterification catalyst butyltin for the first time, gradually raise the temperature to 85°C, and react for 1 hour.
[0030] For the second time, 0.15 g of esterification catalyst butyltin was added, and for the first time, 66.8 g of diethylene glycol was added, and the temperature was raised to 200° C. to continue the reaction for 1 hour.
[0031] Take a sample to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 90mg KOH / g, add 84.5g of dipropylene glycol for the second time, keep the temperature at 200°C and continue the reaction for 8 hours;
[0032] Take a sample again to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 10 mg KOH / g, remove the unreacted glycol in a vacuum to obtain the low-viscosity unsaturated polyester B for color paste.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 274.6g of maleic anhydride and 333.1g of benzyl alcohol, heat to a homogeneous system, add 0.15g of esterification catalyst butyltin for the first time, gradually raise the temperature to 75°C, and react for 2 hours.
[0035] For the second time, 0.15 g of esterification catalyst butyltin was added, and for the first time, 65.6 g of neopentyl glycol was added, and the temperature was raised to 220° C. to continue the reaction for 1 hour.
[0036] Take a sample to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 90mg KOH / g, add 84.5g of dipropylene glycol for the second time, keep the temperature at 220°C and continue the reaction for 8 hours;
[0037] Take a sample again to measure the acid value of the system. When the acid value is lower than 10 mg KOH / g, remove the unreacted glycol in a vacuum to obtain a low-viscosity unsaturated polyester C for color paste.
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Abstract
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