Real-time fluorescence LAMP detection method for specific expression human CD46 transgenic pigs and kit
A transgenic pig, real-time fluorescence technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of amplification, inability to long-chain DNA, difficult to amplify, etc., and achieve the effects of shortened reaction time, high specificity and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Example 1 Optimization of LAMP reaction system conditions
[0062] LAMP is a 25μL reaction system, and the general components and concentrations are initially determined: 2.5μL 10×Isothermal buffer (including: 20mM Tris-HCl, 50mM KCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 2mM MgSO4, 0.1% Tween-20), 0.8M betaine, 6mM MgSO4, 1.4mM per dNTPs, 8U Bst DNA polymerase, 0.5μL SYBR Green I (25×), two internal primers each 1.6μM, two Each outer primer is 0.2 μM, two loop primers are 0.8 μM, and 1 μL DNA template. The betaine, magnesium ion concentration, dNTPs concentration, primer concentration and ratio were optimized.
[0063] (1) Optimization of magnesium ion concentration: Mg in the LAMP reaction system 2+ (MgSO 4 ) final concentrations are: 2mM, 3mM, 4mM, 5mM, 6mM, 7mM, 8mM, that is, add 25mM MgSO to the reaction system 4 In order: 0μL, 1μL, 2μL, 3μL, 4μL, 5μL, 6μL. Repeat the experiment to determine the optimum concentration ( figure 1 ).
[0064] The results show that with the i...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Embodiment 2 Sensitivity experiment
[0072] The CD46 positive plasmid was diluted 10 times, and the dilution was 10 -1 to 10 -7 Seven dilutions, according to the LAMP reaction system optimized in Example 1, were used for LAMP amplification with ESEQuant TS tube scanner to determine the lowest dilution of the real-time fluorescent LAMP detection established in this study (see Figure 5 ); while using F3 and B3 as primers, research the sensitivity of ordinary PCR detection (see Image 6 ),Compare.
[0073] Sensitivity analysis results showed that the positive plasmid for CD46 was diluted to 10 -5 Dilution, when the concentration is 6pg / μL, the real-time fluorescence LAMP method can still detect the amplification curve, that is, the lowest detection concentration is 6pg / μL; ordinary PCR can only detect 10 -3 Dilution, the minimum detection concentration is 600pg / μL, thus confirming that the detection sensitivity of real-time fluorescent LAMP is 100 times that of conve...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Embodiment 3 specificity experiment
[0075] Using positive plasmids of CD46, CD39 (insulin-specific expression gene), LEA29Y (a novel fusion protein gene that efficiently inhibits T cell activity), and water as templates, the LAMP reaction system optimized in Example 1 was carried out with ESEQuant TS tube scanner LAMP amplification to determine the specificity of the detection method ( Figure 7 ).
[0076] The results showed that the real-time fluorescent LAMP detection method established in this study only had a specific amplification curve for the CD 46 gene, but no amplification curves for CD 39, LEA29Y, and water, showing a negative reaction, indicating that the method has good specificity.
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