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Substrate special for soilless culture of green peppers

A soilless culture and substrate technology, applied in the field of agricultural planting, can solve problems such as low production efficiency, cumbersome management process, and large labor workload, and achieve the effects of improving quality, long fertilizer efficiency, and sufficient nutrients

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional soil cultivation of green peppers has the problems of cumbersome management process, large amount of labor and low production efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A special substrate for green pepper cultivation without soil, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of bagasse, 30 parts of hawthorn bark, 30 parts of mushroom dregs, 30 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of straw powder, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5 parts, 3 parts of ammonium sulfur nitrate, 10 parts of hickory nut shell, 1 part of straw decomposing fungus, 10 parts of straw, 10 parts of dry cow dung, 1 part of vermiculite, and the water content of the matrix is ​​15%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 12-14 days.

Embodiment 2

[0015] A special substrate for green pepper cultivation without soil, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 150 parts of bagasse, 50 parts of hawthorn bark, 40 parts of mushroom dregs, 40 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 20 parts of straw powder, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 6 parts, 6 parts of ammonium sulfur nitrate, 18 parts of hickory nut shell, 3 parts of straw decomposing fungus, 20 parts of straw straw, 20 parts of dry cow dung, 2 parts of vermiculite, and the water content of the matrix is ​​30%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 10-15 days.

Embodiment 3

[0017] A special substrate for green pepper cultivation without soil, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 120 parts of bagasse, 40 parts of hawthorn bark, 35 parts of mushroom dregs, 35 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 15 parts of straw powder, and 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 5 parts of ammonium sulfur nitrate, 14 parts of hickory nut shell, 2 parts of straw decomposing fungus, 15 parts of straw, 15 parts of dry cow dung, 1.5 parts of vermiculite, and the water content of the matrix is ​​20%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water thoroughly and seal it tightly with plastic film, and pile it up for 7-10 days.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a substrate special for soilless culture of green peppers. The substrate is prepared from, by weight, 100-150 parts of bagasse, 30-50 parts of hawthorn bark, 30-40 parts of mushroom residues, 30-40 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10-20 parts of straw powder, 5-6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-6 parts of ammonium sulfate-nitrate, 10-18 parts of pecan husks, 1-3 parts of straw decomposing bacteria, 10-20 parts of straw, 10-20 parts of dried cow dung and 1-2 parts of vermiculite. Compared with the prior art, according to the substrate special for soilless culture of the green peppers, the raw materials are low in price and easy to obtain, the fertilizer efficiency is long, the nutrients are sufficient, green pepper growth is promoted, the yield is increased, the quality is improved, good moisture retention and air permeability are achieved, hardening is not prone to occur in the use process, and the substrate is suitable for being applied and popularized in a large area in production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a substrate specially used for soilless cultivation of green peppers. Background technique [0002] The traditional soil cultivation of green peppers has the problems of cumbersome management process, large amount of labor and low production efficiency. Compared with conventional cultivation, soilless cultivation does not use soil, which can effectively control the best requirements for temperature, water, light, nutrients and air in the process of growth and development, expand the scope of cultivation, accelerate growth, improve quality, save fertilizer and water, and save Manual operation saves labor and cost. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special substrate for soilless cultivation of green peppers. [0004] In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G31/00
CPCC05B7/00C05C1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02P60/21
Inventor 王大志
Owner 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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