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A kind of method adopting freeze-drying method to prepare porous titania nanometer material

A technology of porous titanium dioxide and nanomaterials, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of poor product purity, cumbersome preparation steps, and large amount of raw materials used, and achieve the effects of large-scale production, simple experimental steps, and excellent structure

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
WENZHOU INST OF BIOMATERIALS & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing porous titanium dioxide nanomaterials by freeze-drying, so as to overcome the shortcomings of traditional methods such as tedious preparation steps, large raw material usage, long cycle, and poor product purity.

Method used

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  • A kind of method adopting freeze-drying method to prepare porous titania nanometer material
  • A kind of method adopting freeze-drying method to prepare porous titania nanometer material
  • A kind of method adopting freeze-drying method to prepare porous titania nanometer material

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Example 1: Such as figure 1 As shown in —2, take a 20ml glass a bottle, add 1ml tetrabutyl titanate and 2ml hydrochloric acid solution (1M), stir for 3 hours, the solution turns from turbidity to clear. Place the small black bottle on the ground and infuse with liquid nitrogen to ensure rapid freezing of the liquid, and then transfer it to a freeze dryer for 12h freeze drying. After the drying is finished, transfer the small black bottle to the muffle furnace for 500°C calcination, the heating rate is 2°C / min, the holding time is 4h, and the cooling rate is the same as the heating rate to obtain the porous titanium dioxide nanomaterial.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Example 2: Such as figure 1 As shown, take a 20ml small black bottle, add 1ml tetrabutyl titanate and 4ml hydrochloric acid solution (1M), stir for 3 hours, the solution turns from turbidity to clear. Place the small black bottle on the ground and infuse with liquid nitrogen to ensure rapid freezing of the liquid, and then transfer it to a freeze dryer for 12h freeze drying. After the drying is over, transfer the small black bottle to the muffle furnace for calcination at 500 degrees, the heating rate is 2°C / min, the holding time is 4h, and the cooling rate is the same as the heating rate to obtain the porous titanium dioxide nanomaterial.

Embodiment 3

[0019] Example 3: Such as figure 1 and image 3 As shown, take a 20ml small black bottle, add 1ml tetrabutyl titanate and 2ml hydrochloric acid solution (1M), after stirring for 24 hours, the solution turns from turbidity to clear. Place the small black bottle on the ground and infuse liquid nitrogen to ensure that the liquid is quickly cooled and calcined at 500 degrees. The heating rate is 2°C / min, the holding time is 4h, and the cooling rate is the same as the heating rate to obtain porous titanium dioxide nano material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel method for preparing a porous titanium dioxide nanometer material by a freeze-drying method. The preparation method is characterized in that tetrabutyl titanate and a hydrochloric acid solution are mixed; after the stirring is performed for a certain time, liquid nitrogen is poured; fast freezing and further freeze-drying treatment are performed; finally, the porous titanium dioxide nanometer material is obtained through calcination. Compared with a traditional preparation method, the novel method has the advantages that the use quantity of experimental raw materials is reduced; in addition, experiment steps are greatly simplified. In addition, the synthesis process is low in cost, green and pollution-free; the material structure performance is good; wide application prospects are realized in the fields of biosensing, photocatalysis, energy sources, sewage treatment and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of materials, in particular to a method for preparing porous titanium dioxide nanomaterials by freeze drying. Background technique [0002] In recent years, porous titanium dioxide nanomaterials have become the current research hotspot of nanotechnology due to their special properties. Titanium dioxide has the characteristics of environmental protection, high catalytic activity, stable chemical properties, low cost, high refractive index, excellent biocompatibility, photosensitivity, gas sensitivity, etc. It is used in the fields of electrochemistry, photocatalysis, biosensing, wastewater treatment and energy And so on have a wide range of applications. The research results of titanium dioxide can be effectively applied to all aspects of daily life, bringing convenience to people's lives and improving the quality of life. [0003] There are three crystal types of titanium dioxide: brookite, anatase and rutile. At present,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G23/08C01G23/053B82Y40/00
CPCC01G23/053C01G23/08C01P2004/03C01P2004/60C01P2006/14
Inventor 周云龙钱秋萍叶小敏
Owner WENZHOU INST OF BIOMATERIALS & ENG