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A dislocation film anti-reflection structure with wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics

A film layer and wide-angle technology, applied in photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, circuits, etc., to achieve good anti-reflection effect, simple structure, and easy processing

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-07
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the anti-reflection coating can only suppress the reflection of incident light with a narrow band and a small angle.

Method used

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  • A dislocation film anti-reflection structure with wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics
  • A dislocation film anti-reflection structure with wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics
  • A dislocation film anti-reflection structure with wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] An anti-reflection structure with a dislocation film layer having wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics, the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0020] Silicon material is selected as the semiconductor base material, and the silicon nanopillars are arranged in a hexagonal array. The distance between the centerlines of each nanopillar is 600nm, the diameter of the silicon nanopillars is 300nm, and the height of the nanopillars is 250nm.

[0021] The material of the first dislocation film layer is titanium dioxide, and the thickness of the first dislocation film layer is 45 nm.

[0022] The material of the second dislocation film layer is silicon dioxide, and the thickness of the second dislocation film layer is 120 nm.

[0023] The anti-reflection structure of the dislocation film layer obtained in this embodiment, when the incident angles are 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, 40°, 50°, and 60° respectively, when the wavelength range is 300nm-2500nm, the passage time...

Embodiment 2

[0025] An anti-reflection structure with a dislocation film layer having wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics, the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0026] The silicon material is selected as the semiconductor base material, the arrangement of the silicon nanopillars is a periodic array, the array period is 1000nm, the diameter of the silicon nanopillars is 500nm, and the height of the nanopillars is 400nm.

[0027] The material of the first dislocation film layer is titanium dioxide, and the thickness of the first dislocation film layer is 45 nm.

[0028] The material of the second dislocation film layer is silicon dioxide, and the thickness of the second dislocation film layer is 120 nm.

[0029] The anti-reflection structure of the dislocation film layer obtained in this embodiment, when the incident angles are 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, 40°, 50°, and 60° respectively, when the wavelength range is 300nm-2500nm, the passage time is limited. The average reflect...

Embodiment 3

[0031] An anti-reflection structure with a dislocation film layer having wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics, the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0032] The silicon material is selected as the semiconductor base material, the arrangement of the silicon nanopillars is a periodic array arrangement, the array period is 800nm, the diameter of the silicon nanopillars is 400nm, and the height of the nanopillars is 300nm.

[0033] The material of the first dislocation film layer is titanium dioxide, and the thickness of the first dislocation film layer is 30 nm.

[0034] The material of the second dislocation film layer is silicon dioxide, and the thickness of the second dislocation film layer is 140 nm.

[0035] The anti-reflection structure of the dislocation film layer obtained in this embodiment, when the incident angles are 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, 40°, 50°, and 60° respectively, when the wavelength range is 300nm-2500nm, the passage time is limited. The aver...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a staggered film anti-reflection structure having wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a first staggered film and a second staggered film; the semiconductor substrate is a semiconductor substrate having a nano-rod structure; the first staggered film is a film covered over the semiconductor substrate; and the second staggered film is a film covered over the first staggered film. The staggered films are staggered films, which are formed because a height difference exists between the top of the nano-rod structure and the surface of the substrate, have the same material and the same thickness, and are vertically covered over other same materials; the structure has a good anti-reflection effect under wide-angle and wide-spectrum incidence; and furthermore, the structure is simple in structure and easy to process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor devices, and in particular relates to a dislocation film anti-reflection structure with wide-spectrum and wide-angle characteristics. Background technique [0002] With the massive exploitation and consumption of fossil energy, the energy crisis has gradually become the focus of attention of the international community. As a renewable clean energy with huge reserves, solar energy is undoubtedly one of the most promising energy sources. Nowadays, photovoltaic cells have become one of the main methods of utilizing solar energy, but due to the limitation of the band gap of semiconductor materials, traditional semiconductor cells can only use light energy with energy higher than the band gap, which greatly limits the improvement of solar energy utilization efficiency . In recent years, the photovoltaic-thermoelectric (PV-TE) coupling system has broken through the limitations of traditional pho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0236H01L31/054
CPCY02E10/52
Inventor 宣益民郑立凯
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS