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Method for improving the properties of sintered manganin-copper damping alloy using nickel carbonate

A technology of damping alloy and nickel carbonate, which is applied in the field of atmosphere sintered porous structure manganese-copper high damping alloy, can solve the problems of excessive liquid phase and unfavorable shape stability of sintered body, and achieve the effect of good uniformity

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-01
CENT SOUTH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A solid solution of a certain concentration formed by the diffusion of elemental Mn and Cu elements will appear in a transient liquid phase at a temperature above 871 ° C, thereby playing the role of liquid phase sintering and obtaining a higher-strength alloy; but the sintering temperature exceeds 950 ° C will cause liquid phase Too much is not conducive to the shape stability of the sintered body

Method used

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  • Method for improving the properties of sintered manganin-copper damping alloy using nickel carbonate
  • Method for improving the properties of sintered manganin-copper damping alloy using nickel carbonate
  • Method for improving the properties of sintered manganin-copper damping alloy using nickel carbonate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Powders such as manganese, copper, iron, aluminium, tin, carbon, silicon and nickel carbonate are batched according to the composition of Table 2 Example 1. Place the prepared powder in a ball mill tank for dry milling, and the ball milling time is about 2 hours until the powder is uniform.

[0033] Table 2 Composition range (mass percentage) of the manganin-copper damping alloy of the embodiment

[0034] alloy element

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

mn

59.3

47.2

60

52

52

75

76.6

Cu

33

39

35.9

35.9

35.7

18

17

Al

3.0

6.0

2.0

1.0

4.0

/

/

Fe

2.4

3.2

1.0

4.0

3.0

2

1.8

Ni*

0.8

3.2

0.3

2.2

2.5

5

4.6

sn

0.18

1.2

/

/

/

/

/

Cr

/

/

/

/

0.6

/

/

Mo

/

/

0.2

0.9

/

/

/

Zn

/

/

0...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Powders such as manganese, copper, iron, aluminum, tin, carbon, silicon and nickel carbonate are batched according to the composition of Table 2 Example 2. Put the prepared powder into a ball mill tank for dry milling, and the ball milling time is about 3 hours until the powder is uniform.

[0043] The mixed powder was pressed into a green compact under a pressure of 300 MPa using a circular die.

[0044] Pyrolysis, reduction and sintering under the protection of flowing dry hydrogen, the specific steps are 300°C for 4 hours; 400°C for 4 hours; 850°C for 4 hours; heating rate 5°C / min. With the cooling of the furnace, the sintered manganese copper is subjected to solid solution and aging treatment to obtain the product. The properties of the obtained sintered compacts are listed in Table 3. The shape of the fracture is as figure 2 shown.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Manganese, copper, iron, aluminum, molybdenum, zinc powder and nickel carbonate are batched according to the composition of Table 2 Example 3. Put the prepared powder into a ball mill tank for dry milling, and the ball milling time is about 0.5h until the powder is uniform.

[0047] The mixed powder was pressed into a compact under a pressure of 500 MPa using a circular pressing die.

[0048] Pyrolysis, reduction and sintering under the protection of flowing dry hydrogen, the specific steps are 400°C for 2 hours; 450°C for 3 hours; 900°C for 2 hours; heating rate 8°C / min. With the cooling of the furnace, the sintered manganese copper is subjected to solid solution and aging treatment to obtain the product. The properties of the obtained sintered compacts are listed in Table 3.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving manganese and copper damping alloy sintering performance through nickel carbonate. Sintering is promoted by means of high-activity nickel generated through thermal decomposition and hydrogen reduction of nickel carbonate, released CO2 and H2O gas stop that a compact sealing layer is formed on the surface of a sintered blank, the uniformity of a sintered body is improved, a large-size manganese and copper sintered body can be acquired under sintering of the hydrogen atmosphere, and pyrolysis, reduction and sintering are performed under the effect of hydrogen. The method includes the specific steps that nickel carbonate decomposing is performed, wherein heat preservation is performed for 1-4 hours at 300-450 DEG C; nickel oxide reduction is performed, wherein heat preservation is performed for 1-4 hours at 400-550 DEG C; sintering is performed, wherein heat preservation is performed for 1-4 hours at 850-950 DEG C; and the temperature rise speed is 5-10 DEG C / min. By means of the method, the manganese and copper damping alloy with the diameter reaching 100 mm, the length reaching 220 mm, the density being 5.18-5.73 g / cm<3>, the hardness being 49-95 HRF and the bending strength being 126-278 MPa can be sintered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an atmosphere sintering method for manganese copper high damping alloy with porous structure. It uses nickel carbonate as the nickel element donor, uses the pyrolysis characteristics of nickel carbonate and its decomposition products to improve the sintering process, and achieves the purpose of uniform sintering of large-scale materials. technical background [0002] The invention belongs to the damping material in the field of powder metallurgy. [0003] As a representative of twin-type damping materials, manganese-copper alloy has been widely used in various fields of life and production. The manganese-copper damping alloy material has the antiferromagnetic transformation of manganese-copper alloy with γ-phase structure, forming lattice distortion and triggering micro-twins. If the lattice distortion induces martensitic transformation, martensitic twins will be formed. The movement of parent phase and thermoelastic martensi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/08C22C22/00C22C30/02C22C30/04C22C38/06C22F1/16
CPCB22F3/1007B22F3/1125B22F3/1143B22F2998/10B22F2999/00C22C22/00C22C30/02C22C30/04C22C38/06C22F1/16B22F1/0003B22F3/02B22F2003/248B22F2201/013
Inventor 罗丰华薛丽珊卢凤双张建福赵栋梁朱警
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV