Green muscardine fungus strain with high pathogenicity to codling moth and application thereof
A technology for codling moth and Metarhizium anisopliae, which is applied to Metarhizium anisopliae and its application field, can solve the problems of limiting the biological control of codling moth, lack of biological control strains, etc., and achieves good development potential and application value, and causes disease Powerful and effective in solving pesticide residues
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1 Identification of Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1
[0021] The separation method adopted this time is the zombie separation method. The codling moth worms collected from Changqing Scientific Research Base of Agricultural Sciences, Shandong Province were placed in a sterilized petri dish, and the surface was sterilized by 0.1% mercury liter alcohol (dissolve 1g mercury liter in 1000ml of 95% alcohol) for 3 to 4 minutes. , and then washed three times with sterile water, placed the sterilized zombies in the center of the culture medium on the PPDA plate, cultured in a constant temperature incubator at 26°C for 10-14 days, and gently shook off the green powder on the body surface Put it into a conidia flask filled with 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution, shake vigorously with a magnetic stirring bar to separate the conidia of Metarhizium anisopliae individually. Gradiently dilute the spore suspension, use a pipette gun to draw a small amount of bacterial liquid and dro...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 The biological characteristics of Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1
[0035] 2.1 Determination of vegetative growth rate
[0036] Spread Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1 on the cellophane-attached PPDA plate medium by the ten-fold dilution method, and culture it in the incubator at 25-28°C and 12:12 (L:D) h, and use the cross method every day. The diameter of the colony was measured once, and three replicates were set for each treatment, and a total of 15 days were observed.
[0037] Table 1 Determination of growth rate of Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1
[0038]
[0039] It can be seen from Table 1 that the growth of the colony of Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1 is relatively fast, and the average diameter of the colony after 9 days is 36 mm, and the diameter of the colony reaches 70 mm after 15 days.
[0040] 2.2 Determination of spore production
[0041] Spread 100 μl of the cultured conidia liquid on PPDA, and after culturing for 3 days at 25°C and 12:12(L:D) h...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3 Control effect of Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1 on codling moth
[0051] 3.1 Preparation of spore suspension
[0052] Put the isolated and purified single-spore Metarhizium anisopliae strains on PPDA medium for 12-15 days, let it grow a large number of conidia, and use a sterilized stainless steel key to scrape the cultivated conidia into a sterile In the centrifuge tube of the 100ml that fills the 0.1% Tween-80 sterile water of sterilizing, fully shake and mix on the fast shaker, count the spore suspension ( The suspension is the number of spores in Metarhizium anisopliae MaQLU1 inoculum), and the concentration of conidia is calculated according to the formula, and then the stock solution is diluted according to a certain ratio to prepare a concentration of 1 × 10 8 pcs / ml, spare.
[0053] 3.2 Test insect inoculation
[0054] The pathogenicity of this test is determined by using the dipping method, according to the above preparation of 1 × 10 8 Dip 1-year...
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