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Preparation method for producing fermented feed complex bacterial agent for pigs from vegetable waste and straw

A technology of fermented feed and compound bacterial agent, which is applied in the field of pig feed to achieve the effects of simple production process, rich nutrition and improvement of intestinal flora structure

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
NORTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is still a lack of mature technology for producing fermented feed for pigs using tail vegetables and crop straw, as well as special commercial bacterial agents

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1 The preparation method of the compound inoculum used for the production of fermented feed for pigs from tailed vegetables and straw includes the following steps:

[0026] ⑴Mix milk and brown sugar in a ratio of 10kg:1kg to obtain solution A.

[0027] Among them: Milk refers to skimmed milk that has been pasteurized.

[0028] (2) Add 0.2kg of mixed bacterial liquid to 10kg of solution A, then add 1 part of inorganic salt per 1L of solution A, and mix well to obtain solution B.

[0029] Among them: 1 part of the inorganic salt is composed of 2.0 g of disodium citrate, 2.0 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2.0 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.05 g of manganese sulfate, and 20.0 g of calcium carbonate.

[0030] The mixed bacterial liquid is prepared as follows:

[0031] ①Dilute the strains of Candida utilis (CICC 1314), Geotrichum candidum (CICC 1315), and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CICC1421) with 10 mL of sterile water according to 1 g of strains, and then inoculate...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Example 2 The preparation method of the compound microbial agent used for the production of fermented feed for pigs from tail vegetables and straw includes the following steps:

[0039] ⑴ Mix the milk and brown sugar at a ratio of 20kg:1kg to obtain solution A.

[0040] The milk is the same as in Example 1.

[0041] (2) Add 0.4kg of mixed bacterial liquid to 20kg of solution A, then add 1 part of inorganic salt per 1L of solution A, and mix well to obtain solution B.

[0042] Among them: 1 part of inorganic salt and mixed bacterial liquid are the same as in Example 1.

[0043] (3) Add 12kg of corn flour with a fineness of 80-100 mesh to 2kg of solution B, stir evenly to obtain a raw material with a moisture content of 30% to 45%.

[0044] ⑷ Put the raw materials into the container, seal it with a breathable film, and ferment at 28℃~36℃ for 1~2 days. When the pH value is ≤4.5 and the mixed bacteria reaches 2~20 billion cfu / g, dry under aseptic conditions , Smash, and bag to obtain...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Example 3 The preparation method of the compound microbial agent used for the production of fermented feed for pigs from tailed vegetables and straw includes the following steps:

[0046] ⑴ Mix the milk and brown sugar in a ratio of 15kg:1kg to obtain solution A.

[0047] The milk is the same as in Example 1.

[0048] (2) Add 0.3kg of mixed bacterial liquid to 15kg of solution A, then add 1 part of inorganic salt per 1L of solution A, and mix well to obtain solution B.

[0049] Among them: 1 part of inorganic salt and mixed bacterial liquid are the same as in Example 1.

[0050] (3) Add 10kg of corn flour with a fineness of 80-100 mesh to 1.5kg of solution B and stir evenly to obtain a raw material with a moisture content of 30% to 45%.

[0051] ⑷ Put the raw materials into the container, seal it with a breathable film, and ferment at 28℃~36℃ for 1~2 days. When the pH value is ≤4.5 and the mixed bacteria reaches 2~20 billion cfu / g, dry under aseptic conditions , Smash, and bag to...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for producing a fermented feed complex bacterial agent for pigs from vegetable waste and straw. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) a solution A is obtained by evenly mixing milk and brown sugar in proportion; (2) a mixed bacterial solution is firstly added to the solution A, 1 part of inorganic salt is added to 1 L of the solution A, and a solution B is obtained after evenly mixing; (3) corn flour is added to the solution B and evenly stirred, and a raw material with the moisture content being 30%-45% is obtained; (4) the raw material is placed in a container, the container is sealed with a breathable film, fermentation is performed at 28-36 DEG C for 1-2 d, when the pH value is smaller than or equal to 4.5 and 2-20 billons cfu / g mixed bacteria exist, drying, crushing and bagging are performed under the sterile condition, and the fermented feed complex bacterial agent for the pigs is prepared. The process is simple, the cost is low, and the prepared complex bacterial agent can improve the fermentation efficiency, improve the feed quality, reduce nutrition loss and prolong the storage time of fermented feed.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pig feed, and in particular to a preparation method of a composite microbial agent for producing fermented feed for pigs from tail vegetables and straw. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the vegetable industry in Gansu has developed rapidly, and has become one of the five major commodity vegetable bases in the country for the "Western Vegetables to the East" and the "Northern Vegetables to the South" and a key production area for export vegetables in the northwest inland. However, with the rapid development of the vegetable industry, a large amount of tail vegetables are produced during the harvesting, fresh marketing and initial processing of vegetables (tail vegetables are vegetable waste, mainly baby cabbage, cabbage, broccoli, celery, lettuce and other vegetables). Discard roots, stems and leaves). In 2016, the province's vegetable planting area reached 8 million mu, and the amount of tail vegetables e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K50/30A23K10/18C12N1/16C12N1/18C12N1/14C12N1/20C12R1/865C12R1/645C12R1/01C12R1/25
CPCC12N1/14C12N1/16C12N1/18C12N1/20
Inventor 徐红伟臧荣鑫杨具田任瑞杨研梅牛荇洲
Owner NORTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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