Nutrient soil for fruit tree seedling production

A technology for nutrient soil and fruit trees, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problems of high cost, difficult to obtain raw materials, harmful diseases of crops, etc., achieve good drainage performance and air permeability, improve the survival rate of seedlings, and the content of potassium fertilizer. rich effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
LIUZHOU SHENGXINLONG FLOWER CULTIVATION SPECIALTYCOOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The nutrient soil prepared in this way has two obvious shortcomings. One is that the raw materials such as soil, farmyard manure, pond mud, plant ash, and manure usually carry harmful diseases, insects, and weeds that are harmful to crops; During this period, pesticides such as insecticides and fungicides should be frequently used to control the breeding of diseases and insect pests
Although this method can also complete the seedling raising process, the whole seedling raising process only superficially controls the breeding and spread of diseases and insect pests, and the source of diseases and insect pests carried in these raw materials has not disappeare

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A kind of nutritious soil for raising seedlings of fruit trees, prepared by the following method:

[0014] (1) Soak the sawdust in water for 24-48 hours, then add enzyme bacteria and sugar water to stir, stir evenly, carry out sealed fermentation, each time when the temperature in the pile reaches 70°C, turn over the material and ferment for 20 days ;

[0015] (2) Add peat soil, humus soil, plant ash, vermiculite powder, bone meal, perlite, and decomposed animal manure to the fermented sawdust, stir and mix evenly, and get a semi-finished product after standing for 1 day; 10 parts of peat soil, decomposed 25 parts of leaf soil, 10 parts of plant ash, 12 parts of vermiculite powder, 8 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of perlite, 15 parts of decomposed animal manure, 45 parts of fermented sawdust. The plant ash is the ash produced by burning rice husk or straw.

[0016] (1) Dry the semi-finished product obtained in step (2), add inorganic fertilizer, and mix well. The parts...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A kind of nutritious soil for raising seedlings of fruit trees, prepared by the following method:

[0019] (1) Soak the sawdust in water for 24-48 hours, then add enzyme bacteria and sugar water to stir, stir evenly, carry out sealed fermentation, each time when the temperature in the pile reaches 70°C, turn over the material and ferment for 20 days ;

[0020] (2) Add peat soil, humus soil, plant ash, vermiculite powder, bone meal, perlite, and decomposed animal manure to the fermented sawdust, stir and mix evenly, and get a semi-finished product after standing for 1 day; 12 parts of peat soil, decomposed 15 parts of leaf soil, 15 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of vermiculite powder, 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of perlite, 105 parts of decomposed animal manure, 40 parts of fermented sawdust. The plant ash is the ash produced by burning rice husk or straw.

[0021] (1) Dry the semi-finished product obtained in step (2), add inorganic fertilizer, and mix well. The pa...

Embodiment 3

[0023] A kind of nutritious soil for raising seedlings of fruit trees, prepared by the following method:

[0024] (1) Soak the sawdust in water for 24-48 hours, then add enzyme bacteria and sugar water to stir, stir evenly, and carry out sealed fermentation. When the temperature in the pile reaches 70°C each time, turn the material and ferment for 20 days ;

[0025] (2) Add peat soil, humus soil, plant ash, vermiculite powder, bone meal, perlite, and decomposed animal manure to the fermented sawdust, stir and mix evenly, and get a semi-finished product after standing for 1 day; 12 parts of peat soil, decomposed 18 parts of leaf soil, 12 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of vermiculite powder, 10 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of perlite, 10 parts of decomposed animal manure, 45 parts of fermented sawdust. The plant ash is the ash produced by burning rice husk or straw.

[0026] (1) Dry the semi-finished product obtained in step (2), add inorganic fertilizer, and mix well. The parts...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to nutrient soil, particularly to nutrient soil for fruit tree seedling production. The nutrient soil is made by soaking sawdust with water, adding ferment bacteria and syrup for sealed fermentation, pouring turfy soil, leaf mold, plant ash, vermiculite powder, bone meal, perlite and composted dung to the fermented sawdust, adding an inorganic fertilizer and performing uniform mixing. The invention provides the nutrient soil for fruit tree seedling production, and the nutrient soil is made by fermenting sawdust and mixing the fermented sawdust with other base materials and fertilizers. The nutrient soil is loose, is relatively rich in potash fertilizer and excellent in drainage performance and air permeability, and has improved the physical behavior, thereby raising the survival rate of seedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nutrient soil, in particular to a nutrient soil for raising seedlings of fruit trees. Background technique [0002] At present, the preparation of nutritious soil for fruit tree seedlings is usually done by taking the plow layer soil and adding soil improvement materials such as farmyard manure, pond mud, plant ash, and manure, breaking and mixing with the soil, and then adding fungicides such as thiophanate-methyl and mixing with the soil. The mixed soil can be used as nutrient soil for raising seedlings. The nutrient soil prepared in this way has two obvious shortcomings. One is that the raw materials such as soil, farmyard manure, pond mud, plant ash, and manure usually carry harmful diseases, insects, and weeds that are harmful to crops; During this period, pesticides such as insecticides and fungicides should be frequently used to control the growth of diseases and insect pests. Although this method can also complete...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/80C05C5/02C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05D3/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08C05G1/00
Inventor 冯世明
Owner LIUZHOU SHENGXINLONG FLOWER CULTIVATION SPECIALTYCOOP
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