Corrosion and mould resistant process for bamboos

A kind of anti-corrosion and anti-mildew, bamboo technology, applied in wood processing equipment, wood treatment, impregnated wood, etc., can solve the problems of large environmental impact, reduce the strength of bamboo products, affect the appearance, etc., and achieve the goal of not being easily eaten by insects and preventing bacterial regeneration Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
FUJIAN LONTAI BAMBOO HOUSEHOLD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Early slight mildew appears on the surface of bamboo products, which only affects the appearance, but as the mold develops, mycelia will penetrate deep into the bamboo products, and decaying bacteria will also develop, which will change the microstructure of bamboo, which will not only affect the appearance, It also greatly reduces the strength of bamboo products and reduces the service life of bamboo products
For bamboo, the effective anti-mold and anti-corrosion treatment is still chemical treatment, and most of them use organic solvent-based anti-mold and anti-corrosion agents, which have a great impact on the environment during construction and use.
At present, relevant domestic research institutions and production enterprises have realized the benefits of water-based anti-mildew preservatives, and developed several high-efficiency, low-toxic water-based bamboo wood protective agents, but they all use manual treatment methods such as soaking and brushing, and the treatment efficiency is low. Workers will be exposed to anti-mildew preservatives during operation, which will have a certain impact on personal health

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof technology of bamboo, comprising:

[0020] Step 1. Dissolve the original drug of isothiazolinone in ester solvent and alcohol or ether co-solvent; after the original drug of isothiazolinone is completely dissolved to form an oil phase, add polyoxyethylene ether non- Ionic surfactants, long-chain carboxylic acid additives, and succinate or polyoxyethylene ether salt ionic surfactants are heated and stirred, and the emulsifiable concentrate is prepared, and the emulsifiable concentrate is diluted with deionized water to obtain Antifungal agent stock solution;

[0021] Step 2. Place the bamboo in an environment with a superheated steam pressure of 0.4MPa and a steam temperature of 125°C for 80 minutes; when the bamboo is treated with superheated steam, spray the antifungal agent stock solution into the steam, and the spraying amount is 1.54 kg per 1 cubic meter of bamboo Antifungal agent stock solution.

Embodiment 2

[0023] A kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof technology of bamboo, comprising:

[0024] Step 1. Dissolve the original drug of isothiazolinone in ester solvent and alcohol or ether co-solvent; after the original drug of isothiazolinone is completely dissolved to form an oil phase, add polyoxyethylene ether non- Ionic surfactants, long-chain carboxylic acid additives, and succinate or polyoxyethylene ether salt ionic surfactants are heated and stirred, and the emulsifiable concentrate is prepared, and the emulsifiable concentrate is diluted with deionized water to obtain Antifungal agent stock solution;

[0025] Step 2. Place the bamboo in an environment with a superheated steam pressure of 0.5MPa and a steam temperature of 130°C for 90 minutes; when the bamboo is treated with superheated steam, spray the antifungal agent stock solution into the steam, and the spraying amount is 1.54 kg per 1 cubic meter of bamboo Antifungal agent stock solution.

Embodiment 3

[0027] A kind of anti-corrosion and mildew-proof technology of bamboo, comprising:

[0028] Step 1. Dissolve the original drug of isothiazolinone in ester solvent and alcohol or ether co-solvent; after the original drug of isothiazolinone is completely dissolved to form an oil phase, add polyoxyethylene ether non- Ionic surfactants, long-chain carboxylic acid additives, and succinate or polyoxyethylene ether salt ionic surfactants are heated and stirred, and the emulsifiable concentrate is prepared, and the emulsifiable concentrate is diluted with deionized water to obtain Antifungal agent stock solution;

[0029] Step 2. Place the bamboo in an environment with a superheated steam pressure of 0.6MPa and a steam temperature of 135°C for 100 minutes; when the bamboo is subjected to superheated steam treatment, spray the antifungal agent stock solution into the steam, and the spraying amount is 1.54 kg per 1 cubic meter of bamboo Antifungal agent stock solution.

[0030] After ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a bamboo corrosion and mould resistant process with high processing efficiency. The process comprises the steps that bamboos are placed in an environment with the superheated steam pressure being 0.4-0.6 MPa and the steam temperature being 125-135 DEG C to be processed for 80-100 min; and when the bamboos are subjected to superheated steam treatment, a mould inhibitor stock solution is sprayed to steam, and 1.54 kg of the mould inhibitor stock solution is sprayed to every 1 m3 of the bamboos. The corrosion and mould resistant process has the beneficial effects that under the high-pressure and superheated steam state, the surfaces of the bamboos are carbonized, so that the situation that alien insects stay on the surfaces of the bamboos is avoided, germs and eggs inside the bamboos can be killed completely with the high pressure at the high temperature, meanwhile, sugar, air, impurities and the like inside the bamboos can be extracted out under vacuum, nutriment needed by moths is removed, only wood fibers remain, bacterium regeneration is avoided, and damage to the bamboos by worms is not liable to occur.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-corrosion and anti-mildew process for bamboo. Background technique [0002] Bamboo contains more hemicellulose, starch, sugar and protein than wood. Even if it is hot-pressed into bamboo-based panels such as automobile compartment floor, bamboo floor, bamboo recombined wood and other products, these bamboo-based panel products will be damaged during use. If it encounters the right temperature and temperature, it is prone to mildew and decay. Especially when these products are used outdoors, due to climate change, it is inevitable that there will be conditions where the temperature and humidity meet the growth of mold and decay bacteria. Early slight mildew appears on the surface of bamboo products, which only affects the appearance, but as the mold develops, mycelia will penetrate deep into the bamboo products, and decaying bacteria will also develop, which will change the microstructure of bamboo, which will not only ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B27K3/08B27K3/02B27K5/00B27K3/50B27M1/06B27K9/00
CPCB27K3/08B27K3/0228B27K3/50B27K5/0085B27K9/002B27K2240/20B27M1/06
Inventor 连健昌
Owner FUJIAN LONTAI BAMBOO HOUSEHOLD CO LTD
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