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A method for producing liquid fuel by liquefaction of biomass

A liquid fuel and biomass technology, applied in the field of biomass liquefaction to produce liquid fuel, can solve the problems of low conversion rate of liquid fuel, low yield of liquid fuel, and restrictions on the application of biomass energy

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-02
ENN SCI & TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Biomass liquefaction technology, as an efficient conversion and utilization method of biomass energy, can convert biomass into liquid fuel under high temperature and high pressure conditions. However, in a large amount of biomass, the conversion rate of protein and carbohydrate to liquid fuel Low, so that the yield of liquid fuel obtained by liquefaction is very low, which limits the application of biomass energy

Method used

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  • A method for producing liquid fuel by liquefaction of biomass

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0099] Detect the content of protein and carbohydrate in chlorella and filamentous algae respectively, calculate according to the mass ratio of protein and carbohydrate is 1:1, take the chlorella of 2.04g and the filamentous algae of 0.76g to mix, put The mixture and 22.5ml of deionized water were added into a 50ml autoclave, and stirred to prepare algal pulp. Seal the reactor, evacuate the air in the reactor with nitrogen, put the reactor into a salt bath heated to 330°C, and continue heating until the temperature in the reactor rises to 330°C, the pressure is 18MPa, Keep for 30 minutes, turn off the heating switch, take out the reactor, cool it rapidly to room temperature, collect the gas phase product, then open the reactor to take out the reaction mixture, clean the inner wall of the reactor with dichloromethane, and extract the mixture. The mixture is filtered to remove the residue, the remaining liquid mixture is left to stand for stratification, the organic phase is col...

Embodiment 2

[0101] Detect the content of protein and carbohydrate in filamentous algae respectively, calculate according to the mass ratio of protein and carbohydrate is 2.6:1, take the filamentous algae of 1.268g and the soybean protein isolate of 1.232g and mix, and mix with 22.5 Add ml of deionized water into a 50ml autoclave, stir to prepare algae pulp. Seal the reactor, evacuate the air in the reactor with nitrogen, put the reactor into a salt bath heated to 400°C, and continue heating until the temperature in the reactor rises to 400°C, and the pressure is 30MPa at this time, keep 0 min, turn off the heating switch, take out the reactor, rapidly cool it to room temperature, collect the gas phase product, then open the reactor to take out the reaction mixture, clean the inner wall of the reactor with dichloromethane, and extract the mixture. The mixture is filtered to remove the residue, the remaining liquid mixture is left to stand for stratification, the organic phase is collected,...

Embodiment 3

[0103] Detect the contents of protein, carbohydrates, ash and lignin in filamentous algae and Chinese fir respectively, weigh 5g of Chinese fir and pulverize it so that the particle size is less than 40 mesh, add 5% sodium hydroxide solution to mix thoroughly, and heat to 55°C , and then add 1% hydrogen peroxide solution, maintain at 55° C., stir for 90 min at a rotor speed of 30 Hz, and wash the product. After 3 treatments. Calculate according to the ratio of protein to carbohydrate of 0.5:1, weigh 1.134g of filamentous algae and 1.336g of processed fir and mix them, add the mixture and 22.5ml of deionized water into a 50ml autoclave, and stir to prepare algae pulp. Seal the reactor, evacuate the air in the reactor with nitrogen, put the reactor into a salt bath that has been heated to 200°C, and continue heating. When the temperature in the reactor rises to 200°C, keep it for 180 minutes and turn off the heating switch , take out the reactor, rapidly cool it to room tempera...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass liquefaction, in particular to a method for producing liquid fuel through biomass liquefaction. Taking advantage of the synergistic effect between proteins and carbohydrates can improve the yield of biomass liquefaction to produce liquid fuels. The invention overcomes the defect of low yield of liquid fuel produced by liquefaction of a large amount of biomass in the prior art. A method for producing liquid fuel by liquefaction of biomass, comprising: detecting the protein content and the carbohydrate content in the biomass to be liquefied respectively; if the ratio between the protein content and the carbohydrate content in the biomass to be liquefied is greater than or equal to 0.5: 1, the biomass to be liquefied is used as the liquefaction raw material for liquefaction; if the ratio between the protein content and the carbohydrate content in the biomass to be liquefied is less than 0.5:1, then the ratio between the prepared protein content and the carbohydrate content is greater than or equal to 0.5:1 liquefied raw material, the prepared liquefied raw material is liquefied. The embodiment of the present invention is used for biomass liquefaction to produce liquid fuel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomass liquefaction, in particular to a method for producing liquid fuel through biomass liquefaction. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people's demand for energy is increasing day by day, but fossil energy is exhausted day by day. warming, etc., so it is particularly important to find a green energy source. [0003] Biomass energy, as a clean and renewable energy, can achieve zero carbon dioxide emissions and alleviate the greenhouse effect, so the application of biomass energy has received more and more attention. Biomass liquefaction technology, as a high-efficiency conversion and utilization method of biomass energy, can convert biomass into liquid fuel under high temperature and high pressure conditions. However, in a large amount of biomass, the conversion rate of protein and carbohydrate to liquid fuel ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G1/00
CPCC10G1/00C10G2300/1011C10G2300/1014C10G2300/1018
Inventor 车建平李兰兰杨巧利刘轶辰
Owner ENN SCI & TECH DEV