Temperature programming control method for gas chromatography separation
A technology of gas chromatography and temperature programming, which is applied in the direction of material separation, material analysis, and measuring devices, can solve problems such as temperature unevenness, temperature uneven temperature difference stress, etc., achieve stable heating temperature field, no temperature difference stress, and increase temperature Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Prepare the hydrogen isotope separation device
[0039] Using a container with a diameter of 1.7 meters, a liquid nitrogen tank is arranged in the container, which is filled with liquid nitrogen. Arrange the intermediate frequency coil and connect to the intermediate frequency power supply for subsequent separate heating.
[0040] Intermediate frequency heating rod-shaped separation column (1.2m)
[0041] First, prepare a device for separating hydrogen isotopes by gas chromatography, using Pd / Al containing 30wt% metal palladium 2 O 3 The packing material is filled in the steel pipe to prepare a 1.2-meter packed column. The packed column is made of 316 stainless steel, with a design inner diameter of 12mm, and absorbs 1 bar of hydrogen containing natural abundance of deuterium (deuterium abundance: 150ppm). Under the cooling effect of liquid nitrogen, the adsorption of hydrogen is completed. After the adsorption is completed, transfer the above-mentioned stainless steel sepa...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The influence of the power and frequency of the intermediate frequency coil on the separation
[0047] Pd / Al with 30wt% metal palladium prepared in Example 1 2 O 3 Filling material, 45 meters long 12mm stainless steel pipe, made of 1.5 meters diameter spiral separation column. Adjust the power supply connected to the intermediate frequency coil to control the excitation power and frequency of the intermediate frequency coil, change the intensity of the heating effect of the intermediate frequency coil on the separation column, and analyze the heating efficiency of the different intermediate frequency coils.
[0048] Firstly, the separation column is immersed in a liquid nitrogen tank, and the separation column is cooled with liquid nitrogen to reduce its temperature to the temperature of liquid nitrogen. Then, natural hydrogen gas (deuterium content: 150 ppm) is introduced into the separation column, so that the natural hydrogen is absorbed into the separation column. Afte...
Embodiment 3
[0052] The effect of IF coil with pulling speed on separation
[0053] It can be seen from the results of Example 2 that the separation effect is best when an intermediate frequency power supply with a frequency of 1500 W and a frequency of 200 Hz is used to drive the intermediate frequency coil for heating. In order to further optimize the separation efficiency, control the different pulling speeds and the heating conditions of the intermediate frequency coil to cooperate with each other to optimize and improve the separation efficiency. The specific control pulling speed is continuously changed in the range of 0.5-10cm / min, and the hydrogen discharged from the separation column is sampled by a hydrogen-oxygen recombiner, oxidized into water, and then detected and analyzed by a mass spectrometer.
[0054] By controlling different pulling speeds to match the application of intermediate frequency heating, the effect of different control parameters on the separation efficiency of ga...
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