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System and method for evaluating students' mastery degree in class based on multiple sensors

A mastery, multi-sensor technology, applied in the field of image and speech processing, which can solve the problems of inaccurate multimodal information fusion, failure to consider student roles, and single source of teaching quality assessment data.

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-20
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Using global statistical sound quality features to achieve Chinese speech emotion representation independent of the speaker and text content; using fuzzy support vector machine to obtain better recognition accuracy under mixed speech emotion conditions, but the method still has the following shortcomings: SVM The final decision function of is only determined by a small number of support vectors. Since SVM uses quadratic programming to solve the support vectors, and solving the quadratic programming will involve the calculation of the matrix. When the number is large, the storage and calculation of the matrix will consume a lot of The machine memory and computing time; the support vector machine algorithm only gives the algorithm of two-class classification, but in practical applications, it is generally necessary to solve multi-class classification problems, which is not conducive to real-time processing
[0005] However, the shortcomings of this teaching evaluation system are: it does not consider the role of students in the teaching process, making the teaching quality evaluation data sources appear single, and the processing is single
In the existing technology, there is still a link of manual feature selection in speech emotion processing, and there is a deviation in manual feature selection, which will directly affect the final classification result; in multi-source data fusion processing, the product rule and mean value rule are often used etc., there is the problem of inaccurate multimodal information fusion

Method used

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  • System and method for evaluating students' mastery degree in class based on multiple sensors
  • System and method for evaluating students' mastery degree in class based on multiple sensors
  • System and method for evaluating students' mastery degree in class based on multiple sensors

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Embodiment 1

[0053] The present invention is a multi-sensor-based assessment system for students' classroom mastery, see figure 1 , including a video collection module, a facial expression classifier module, an audio collection module, a voice classifier module, a score entry module, a score classifier module, a decision fusion module, and a classroom teaching student reflection evaluation and suggestion module;

[0054] There are 3 information source modules, which are video collection module, audio collection module, and score entry module. The video collection module is connected to the facial expression classifier module to output facial expression classification results, and the audio collection module is connected to the voice classifier module to output voice classification. As a result, the score input module and the score classifier module are connected to output the score classification results. The above three classification results are all input into the decision-making fusion m...

Embodiment 2

[0065] The overall composition of the multi-sensor-based student classroom mastery evaluation system is the same as that in Embodiment 1. The classification confidence of the classifier is obtained based on the spatial distribution of samples described in the decision-making fusion module, specifically when the Gaussian mixture of each emotional category in the classifier When the likelihood of the model (GMM) is basically equal, it is considered that the sample is in the overlapping area of ​​the probability distribution model, and the decision confidence of the classifier is low; when the likelihood values ​​of the emotional categories given by the classifier are scattered, it is considered that The samples are in the non-overlapping region of the probability distribution model, and the decision confidence of the classifier is high.

[0066] The parameter in GMM is to use the training sample {x 1 ,x 2 ,...x m}, obtained by calculating the maximum likelihood estimation meth...

Embodiment 3

[0076] The overall composition of the student's classroom mastery evaluation system based on multiple sensors is the same as that of embodiment 1-2, wherein the voice classifier module first obtains the energy spectrum of the voice signal, and the energy spectrum of the voice signal passes through the Mel scale (Mel-scale) Triangular filter bank, calculate its logarithmic energy and normalize it, input it to the convolutional neural network for voice feature map classification, use the convolutional neural network (CNN), give the voice classification result, the result is expressed as irritability, joy and calm, as samples input to the decision fusion module.

[0077] In order to avoid complex artificial feature vector extraction operations in the speech emotion classification and recognition, the present invention selects Mel Frequency Spectrum Coefficients (MFCC), organically combines the auditory perception characteristics of the human ear with the generation mechanism of sp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for evaluating students' mastery degree in class based on multiple sensors. The method comprises the following steps: collecting student data; preprocessing a student face image sequence and a speech sequence; extracting facial expressions and speech features; classifying facial expressions, speeches and examination results; using a Gaussian mixture model to integrate the classification results; and analyzing the integration result and giving class evaluation and suggestions. The convolution neural network in deep learning is adopted in speech emotion processing, and complicated artificial feature extraction is avoided. Through use of the Gaussian mixture model, the degree of classification confidence of classifiers is determined according to sample distribution and fused adaptively. A novel student in-class mastery degree evaluation scheme based on multiple sensors is designed by combining the facial expressions, speeches and examination results of students. The mastery degree of students in class can be evaluated more objectively and accurately, the mastery degree of students can be judged, and a teaching evaluation result and corresponding suggestions can be given.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of image and voice processing, and further relates to pattern recognition technology, in particular to a multi-sensor-based evaluation system and method for students' classroom mastery. It is used in teaching, psychology, human-computer interaction and other fields. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing teaching evaluation systems are based on people's subjective judgments, and the evaluation results vary from person to person, which has an impact. Therefore, it has become an educational task to conduct emotional analysis on students' facial expressions and voices while listening to the class, so as to make the evaluation results as fair and accurate as possible. pursuit. Teaching managers can also keep abreast of teachers' teaching effects and students' learning conditions, and adjust the goals, methods and strategies of teaching management and decision-making. [0003] The patent application...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04N7/18G06K9/00G10L15/22G10L25/63
CPCH04N7/18G10L15/22G10L25/63G06V40/176G06V40/174
Inventor 那彦乔文婷陈建春
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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