Anorthite micro-crystal transparent glaze and preparation method thereof

A manufacturing method and transparent glaze technology, applied in the field of ceramic glaze, can solve the problem of developing microcrystalline transparent glaze, affecting the light transmittance of the glaze layer, etc., and achieve good wear resistance, high glaze surface hardness and scratch resistance. and good corrosion resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-30
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For many years, people have tried to use glass-ceramics in ceramic glazes, but the precipitation of crystals in the glaze layer will affect the light transmission of the glaze layer. Therefore, the development of transparent glass-ceramic glazes has become a major problem

Method used

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  • Anorthite micro-crystal transparent glaze and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The anorthite microcrystalline transparent glaze of the present embodiment is made up of the component of following weight fraction: Na 2 O: 3.04%; K 2 O: 3.63%; Al 2 o 3 : 16.66%; CaO: 16.66%; MgO: 1.90%; ZnO: 1.90%; high boron frit: 2.91%; SiO 2 : 53.30%.

[0025] Calculate used raw material formula according to above formula proportion, select 47.9g potassium albite feldspar, 23.6g calcite, 3.3g quartz powder, 16g kaolin, 4.4g talc, 2.9g high boron frit, 1.9g zinc oxide in the present embodiment as Raw material, add 60ml water ball mill, need to add 0.2% carboxymethyl cellulose and 0.2% sodium tripolyphosphate of glaze dry material weight additionally during ball milling. After ball milling, pass the glaze slurry through a 250-mesh sieve, leaving 0.1g in the sieve, and add water to adjust the density of the glaze slurry to 1.35 g / cm when glazing 3 , spray glaze, keep warm at 1200°C for 40 minutes, then cool down to 880°C and keep warm for 30 minutes and fire to ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The anorthite microcrystalline transparent glaze of the present embodiment is made up of the component of following weight fraction: Na 2 O: 1%; K 2 O: 5%; Al 2 o 3 : 18%; CaO: 20%; MgO: 2%; ZnO: 2%; high boron frit: 7%; SiO 2 : 45%.

[0029] Calculate the raw material formula used according to the above formula ratio, select 37.7g potassium sodium feldspar, 27.7g calcite, 20.9g kaolin, 4.7g talc, 7g high boron frit, 2g zinc oxide as raw materials in this embodiment, add 60ml water ball mill , Need to add 0.2% carboxymethyl cellulose and 0.2% sodium tripolyphosphate of glaze dry weight additionally when ball milling. After ball milling, pass the glaze slurry through a 250-mesh sieve, leaving 0.1g in the sieve, and add water to adjust the density of the glaze slurry to 1.35 g / cm when glazing 3 , spray glaze, heat at 1215°C for 30 minutes, then lower the temperature to 880°C and hold for 30 minutes for firing to obtain anorthite microcrystalline transparent glaze.

...

Embodiment 3

[0032] The anorthite microcrystalline transparent glaze of the present embodiment is made up of the component of following weight fraction: Na 2 O: 3%; K 2 O: 3%; Al 2 o 3 : 15%; CaO: 17.5%; MgO: 3.5%; ZnO: 4.5%; high boron frit: 4.5%; SiO 2 : 49%.

[0033] Calculate the raw material formula used according to the above formula ratio, select 43.6g potassium albite feldspar, 24.4g calcite, 1.0g quartz powder, 13.8g kaolin, 8.2g talc, 4.5g high boron frit, 4.5g zinc oxide in the present embodiment Be raw material, add 60ml water ball mill, need to add the sodium tripolyphosphate of 0.3% carboxymethyl cellulose and glaze dry material weight 0.3% additionally when ball milling. After ball milling, pass the glaze slurry through a 250-mesh sieve, leaving 0.1g in the sieve, add water to adjust the density of the glaze slurry to 1.4g / cm 3 , spray glaze, keep warm at 1208°C for 35min, then cool down to 870°C and keep warm for 35min and fire to get anorthite microcrystalline transpa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anorthite micro-crystal transparent glaze and a preparation method thereof, and relates to a ceramic-used glaze material. The anorthite micro-crystal transparent glaze comprises the following ingredients by mass percentage: 1%-5% of Na2O, 1%-5% of K2O, 12%-18% of Al2O3, 15%-20% of CaO, 2%-5% of MgO, 2%-7% of ZnO, 2%-7% of high-boron frit and the balance of SiO2. The fineness of the glaze material is less than 0.15% as the residue of a 250-mesh sieve; the preparation method comprises the following technological processes: testing raw materials, matching the raw materials, ball-milling, detection, milling out, sieving, adjusting the density of glaze slip to 1.35-1.4g / cm<3>, glazing, sintering and obtaining a finished product. A sintering system is described as follows: preserving heat at the temperature of 1,200-1,210 DEG C for 30-40min, cooling to the temperature of 860-880 DEG C and preserving heat for 30-40 min. Anorthite crystals grow on a glaze surface of the anorthite micro-crystal transparent glaze prepared by the invention, so that the hardness, wear resistance, mar-resistance and corrosion resistance of the glaze surface are improved, and the defect that scratches are easily caused on the glaze surface of the transparent glaze is overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic glazes, in particular to an anorthite microcrystalline transparent glaze and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ceramic glazed floor tiles are flat, bright and clean, and have a variety of designs and colors. With its gorgeous decorative effect without polluting the environment, it has become a widely used decorative material. However, its glaze is a layer of glass transparent glaze after all. Sand introduced by hard-soled shoes can scratch the glaze. If it is worn for a long time, it may even reveal mottled tire background color. Naturally influenced durable decorative effect. Glass-ceramics has the advantages of high mechanical strength, high wear resistance, and high hardness. For many years, people have tried to use glass-ceramics in ceramic glazes, but the precipitation of crystals in the glaze layer will affect the light transmittance of the glaze layer. Therefore, it h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C03C8/14C03C10/06C03C4/20
CPCC03C8/14C03C4/20C03C10/0036
Inventor 吕明蔡璟沛吴建青
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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