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A kind of supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof

A nanoparticle and composite material technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve the problems of poor uniformity of metal nanoparticles, wide particle size distribution, harsh reaction conditions, etc. Achieve the effects of stable binding, narrow distribution range and simple preparation method

Active Publication Date: 2020-03-24
THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods are cumbersome and costly to prepare, and the reaction conditions are harsh, and the metal nanoparticles in the obtained products generally have problems of poor uniformity, wide particle size distribution range, and agglomeration between nanoparticles.

Method used

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  • A kind of supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] First, according to literature (Li, H.; Ma, H.; Wang, X.; Gao, J.; Chen, C.; Shi, S.; Qu, M.; Feng, N.; Xu, J. Journal of Energy Chemistry 2014,23,742) prepared ZIF-67. Weigh 20mg of ZIF-67 powder, dissolve in 10ml of methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve for 10min to obtain a purple suspension system. Prepare 50mM aqueous solution of chloropalladic acid. Use a pipette to pipette 300 μL of the chloropalladium acid aqueous solution, slowly drop it into the ZIF-67 methanol solution system (ie, the above-mentioned purple suspension system), and stir for 6 hours to complete the impregnation process. Weigh 7.2 mg of sodium borohydride, dissolve it in 1 ml of cooled methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve it for 10 s, then add the obtained dispersion into the above impregnation system, and the system changes from purple to black. Stir continuously for 1 h, then centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min, separate the supernatant, and wash with methanol three times repeatedly. The sam...

Embodiment 2

[0064] ZIF-67 was prepared by the same method as in Example 1. Weigh 20mg of ZIF-67 powder, dissolve in 10ml of methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve for 10min to obtain a purple suspension system. Prepare 50mM chloroplatinic acid aqueous solution. Use a pipette to pipette 300 μL of the chloroplatinic acid aqueous solution, slowly drop it into the ZIF-67 methanol solution system (ie, the above-mentioned purple suspension system), and stir for 6 hours to complete the impregnation process. Weigh 7.2 mg of sodium borohydride, dissolve it in 1 ml of cooled methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve it for 10 s, then add the obtained dispersion into the above impregnation system, and the system changes from purple to black. Stir continuously for 1 h, then centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min, separate the supernatant, and wash with methanol three times repeatedly. The samples were dried at room temperature in the dark for 12 h to obtain a ZIF-67-loaded platinum nanoparticle composite, wh...

Embodiment 3

[0068] First, ZIF-67 was prepared by the same method as in Example 1. Weigh 20mg of ZIF-67 powder, dissolve in 10ml of methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve for 10min to obtain a purple suspension system. Prepare 50mM chloroauric acid aqueous solution. Use a pipette to pipette 300 μL of the chloroauric acid aqueous solution, slowly drop it into the ZIF-67 methanol solution system (ie, the above-mentioned purple suspension system), and stir for 6 hours to complete the impregnation process. Weigh 7.2 mg of sodium borohydride, dissolve it in 1 ml of cooled methanol, and ultrasonically dissolve it for 10 s, then add the obtained dispersion into the above impregnation system, and the system changes from purple to black. Stir continuously for 1 h, then centrifuge at 8000 rpm for 10 min, separate the supernatant, and wash with methanol three times repeatedly. The samples were dried at room temperature in the dark for 12 h to obtain a ZIF-67-loaded gold nanoparticle composite, named...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and a preparation method thereof, and in particular, relates to a stable-chemical-property metal organic framework supported noble metal nanoparticle composite material and a preparation method thereof. Noble metal nanoparticles in the composite material have uniform particle size and narrow distribution range, and have the particle size in the range of 3 to 4 nm. An inorganic noble metal acid is used as a precursor, a metal organic framework which has stable chemical properties and cannot be corroded by an inorganic noble metal acid aqueous solution in the preparation process is selected as a carrier, a specific wet impregnation and in-situ reduction method is combined, and thus the composite material is obtained. The method has the advantages of simple and fast operation and mild conditions, an exposed crystal face of the noble metal nanoparticles in the obtained composite can be controlled to be a face-centered cubic fcc (111) crystal face, and the application prospects are wide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanoparticle preparation, and relates to a loaded noble metal nanoparticle composite material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a metal organic framework loaded noble metal nanoparticle composite material, and a chemically stable metal organic framework as a carrier, an inorganic The precious metal acid is used as the precursor, and the composite material is prepared simply and quickly by impregnation combined with in-situ reduction method. Background technique [0002] Metal Organic Frameworks (MOF) is a metal-organic framework material with high specific surface area, ordered pores, and certain chemical and thermal stability. As a novel material, it has been widely studied in recent years. Its main application For separation, energy storage, drug delivery, catalysis and other fields. Among them, ZIF-67, as a zeolite-type MOF, has attracted extensive attention in the field of material synthesis d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D233/58B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00C07D233/58
Inventor 佟勇德刘美李国栋刘薇唐智勇
Owner THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA