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Supported Mo-VMgO catalyst, preparation method and applications thereof

A catalyst and supported technology, applied in the field of supported n-butane oxidative dehydrogenation catalysts, can solve problems such as easy deactivation, poor catalyst stability, and reduced olefin selectivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-21
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, the main problem in the oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butane is that the olefins formed in the reaction process are over-oxidized into CO and CO 2 , which reduces the selectivity of alkenes
Secondly, the catalyst has poor stability and is easy to deactivate, so it cannot meet the needs of industrial applications

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0013] The invention discloses a supported Mo-VMgO catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0014] (a) add ammonium metavanadate in the deionized aqueous solution of oxalic acid, stir reaction, then add ammonium molybdate and stir, make mixed solution i,

[0015] Wherein, as preferably, the molar ratio of oxalic acid and ammonium metavanadate is 4~1:1; The consumption of ammonium molybdate is that the molar ratio of Mo and V is 1:50~1, can be calculated;

[0016] Wherein the deionized aqueous solution of oxalic acid is prepared under the condition of slight heating and stirring, preferably prefabricated as a solution with a concentration of 0.138-0.184 g / ml;

[0017] (b) Add an appropriate amount of deionized water to the magnesium oxide, stir evenly, and make a paste mixture ii;

[0018] The magnesium oxide is preferably pre-calcined at 800-1500°C for 1-24 hours before use;

[0019] (c) Add the mixed solution i to th...

Embodiment 1

[0027] Preparation V 2 o 5 VMgO catalyst with a loading of 10%. A certain amount of magnesium oxide was weighed into an alumina crucible, and the crucible was placed in a high-temperature furnace for 3 h at 1000°C. Weigh 4.5 g of roasted magnesium oxide into a beaker, add 10 mL of deionized water and stir well. Weigh 1.38g of oxalic acid into another beaker, add 10mL of deionized water, and stir at 60°C until completely dissolved. Weigh 0.64g of ammonium metavanadate and slowly add in batches until complete reaction. The resulting solution was poured into magnesium oxide solution and mechanically stirred for 0.5h. The water was then evaporated to dryness while stirring while heating, and the obtained product was placed in an oven at 120° C. for overnight drying. Grind and granulate the obtained powder, pass through a 20-40 mesh sieve, and 2 Calcined at 600°C for 5h under protective gas. A 10% V-VMgO catalyst was obtained.

[0028] Catalyst performance test: The volume ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Preparation V 2 o 5A Mo-VMgO catalyst with a loading of 10% and a molar ratio of Mo to V of 1:10 was added. A certain amount of magnesium oxide was weighed into an alumina crucible, and the crucible was placed in a high-temperature furnace for 3 h at 1300°C. Weigh 4.5 g of roasted magnesium oxide into a beaker, add 10 mL of deionized water and stir well. Weigh 1.38g of oxalic acid into another beaker, add 10mL of deionized water, and stir at 80°C until completely dissolved. Weigh 0.64g of ammonium metavanadate and slowly add in batches until complete reaction. Then weigh 0.09g of ammonium molybdate and add it into the above solution until it is completely dissolved. The resulting solution was poured into magnesium oxide solution and mechanically stirred for 2h. The water was then evaporated to dryness while stirring while heating, and the obtained product was placed in an oven at 120° C. for overnight drying. Grind and granulate the obtained powder, pass through a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a supported Mo-VMgO catalyst, a preparation method and applications thereof. The preparation method comprises: (a) adding ammonium metavanadate to the deionized water solution of oxalic acid, carrying out a stirring reaction, adding ammonium molybdate, and stirring to obtain a mixed solution i; (b) adding an appropriate amount of deionized water to magnesium oxide, and uniformly stirring to prepare a paste-like mixture ii; (C) adding the mixed solution i to the mixture ii, uniformly stirring, stirring under a heating condition until the water is completely evaporated out, placing the obtained solid in an oven, and drying to obtain catalyst powder; and (d) grinding the catalyst powder obtained in the step (c), granulating, and calcining. According to the present invention, the preparation process is simple, the organic solvent is not used, and with the application of the obtained catalyst in olefin preparation through oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butane, the high n-butane conversion rate and the high olefin selectivity can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a supported n-butane oxidation dehydrogenation catalyst. Especially the supported Mo-VMgO catalyst, its preparation method and its application in n-butane oxidative dehydrogenation reaction. Background technique [0002] Since the 1990s, the crude oil processed by the world's oil refineries has become significantly heavier, petrochemical industry is an important pillar industry of my country's national economy, and butene (including n-butene, isobutene, cis-2-butene, trans-2-butene -butene and 1,3-butadiene) are important petrochemical basic raw materials next to ethylene and propylene. Butene products are widely used. Among them, n-butane is an important chemical raw material, and butadiene made from it is an important monomer for rubber synthesis. 1,3-Butadiene is also an important petrochemical raw material, which can be used to synthesize butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, and important engineering...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/22B01J23/28C07C5/48C07C11/08C07C11/167
CPCB01J23/22B01J23/28C07C5/48C07C2523/22C07C2523/28C07C11/08C07C11/167
Inventor 杨维慎朱雪峰刘雪
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI