Probiotic and preparation method thereof
A technology of probiotics and bacterial liquid, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of complex separation and single type of probiotics, and achieve the effect that the preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and application
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Embodiment 1
[0029] This embodiment is a specific embodiment for preparing probiotics.
[0030] 1.1 Mucin purification
[0031] 1.1.1 Material preparation
[0032] Weigh 0.2g anhydrous NaH 2 PO 4 , 7gNa 2 HPO 4 12H 2 Dissolve O and 6g NaCl in deionized water, adjust the pH to 7.8, set the volume to 1000ml, and sterilize under high pressure at 125°C for 30min to prepare liquid A, which is stored at room temperature.
[0033] Weigh 5.85g of NaCl in deionized water, adjust the pH to 7.0, set the volume to 1000ml, sterilize under high pressure at 125°C for 30min to prepare liquid B, and store at room temperature.
[0034] 1.1.2 Purification
[0035] Weigh 10-15g of mucin powder, add it into a 500ml flask of liquid A, stir evenly on a magnetic stirrer for 2 hours, adjust the pH of the solution to 7.2±0.2 with 1M sodium hydroxide, add 500-1000ul of toluene dropwise, and continue to Stir evenly on a stirrer for 18 hours, centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, collect the supernatant into ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] This example is a specific example of verifying that the purified colony prepared in Example 1 participates in carbohydrate metabolism.
[0069] 2.1 DNA extraction, library construction and sequencing
[0070] Bacterial DNA was extracted using a mouse small-dose fecal DNA extraction kit (Meiji Biology, Guangzhou), according to the product instructions and technical means well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0071] Using the TruSeq DNA sample preparation kit, according to the product instructions and technical means known to those of ordinary skill in the art, a DNA library with a paired end of 150 bp and an insert length of 250-300 bp was constructed.
[0072] Illumina Hiseq2500 sequencer was used for DNA sequencing, and high-quality sequencing fragments were extracted for follow-up work such as bacterial genome assembly, annotation, and comparative genome analysis.
[0074] The sequencing fragments were assembled using the ...
Embodiment 3
[0081] This example is a specific example of verifying that the purified colony prepared in Example 1 participates in fat metabolism.
[0082] 3.1 DNA extraction, library construction and sequencing
[0083] Bacterial DNA was extracted using a mouse small-dose fecal DNA extraction kit (Meiji Biology, Guangzhou), according to the product instructions and technical means well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
[0084] Using the TruSeq DNA sample preparation kit, according to the product instructions and technical means known to those of ordinary skill in the art, a DNA library with a paired end of 150 bp and an insert length of 250-300 bp was constructed.
[0085] Illumina Hiseq2500 sequencer was used for DNA sequencing, and high-quality sequencing fragments were extracted for follow-up work such as bacterial genome assembly, annotation, and comparative genome analysis.
[0087]The sequencing fragments were assembled using the Velvet mic...
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