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Liquid-phase modifier and method for preparing high-chromium iron

A technology of high chromium cast iron and modifier, applied in the field of metallurgy, can solve problems such as poor wear resistance of high chromium cast iron, and achieve the effects of improving toughness, improving wear resistance and saving electricity

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
河北高新泵业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention proposes a high-chromium cast iron and its preparation method, which solves the problem of poor wear resistance of high-chromium cast iron in the prior art

Method used

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  • Liquid-phase modifier and method for preparing high-chromium iron
  • Liquid-phase modifier and method for preparing high-chromium iron
  • Liquid-phase modifier and method for preparing high-chromium iron

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] Step 1: Pre-furnace treatment: Melt the high-chromium cast iron whose composition is raw material A into a molten material, and rapidly raise the temperature to 1480 ° C ~ 1500 ° C, add aluminum, titanium iron, vanadium iron and boron iron alloy in turn, the alloy is melted and released from the furnace, and then Add zinc, copper and rare earth elements;

[0053] Step 2, pouring: the temperature is 1400°C to 1430°C to form a casting;

[0054] Step 3, heat treatment: including pre-pearlite treatment, austenite destabilization treatment and austenite homogenization treatment in sequence, the pre-pearlite treatment is to heat the casting to 650°C-850°C for 4h-6h , the austenite destabilization treatment is to raise the temperature of the casting to 950°C-1030°C for 4h-6h, and the austenite homogenization treatment is to keep the casting temperature at 950°C-1030°C for more than 8h.

[0055] Wherein, the chemical composition elements added in the above steps and their mass...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Step 1: Pre-furnace treatment: Melt the high-chromium cast iron whose composition is raw material B into a molten material, and rapidly raise the temperature to 1480°C-1500°C, add aluminum, ferro-titanium, ferro-vanadium and ferro-boron alloy in turn, the alloy is melted and released from the furnace, and then Add zinc, copper and rare earth elements;

[0058] Step 2, pouring: the temperature is 1400°C to 1430°C to form a casting;

[0059] Step 3, heat treatment: including pre-pearlite treatment, austenite destabilization treatment and austenite homogenization treatment in sequence, the pre-pearlite treatment is to heat the casting to 650°C-850°C for 4h-6h , the austenite destabilization treatment is to raise the temperature of the casting to 950°C-1030°C for 4h-6h, and the austenite homogenization treatment is to keep the casting temperature at 950°C-1030°C for more than 8h.

[0060] Wherein, the chemical composition elements added in the above steps and their mass pe...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Step 1: Pre-furnace treatment: Melt the high-chromium cast iron whose composition is raw material C into a molten material, and rapidly raise the temperature to 1480°C-1500°C, then add aluminum, ferro-titanium, ferro-vanadium and ferro-boron in sequence, and the alloy is melted and released from the furnace, and then Add zinc, copper and rare earth elements;

[0063] Step 2, pouring: the temperature is 1400°C to 1430°C to form a casting;

[0064] Step 3, heat treatment: including pre-pearlite treatment, austenite destabilization treatment and austenite homogenization treatment in sequence, the pre-pearlite treatment is to heat the casting to 650°C-850°C for 4h-6h , the austenite destabilization treatment is to raise the temperature of the casting to 950°C-1030°C for 4h-6h, and the austenite homogenization treatment is to keep the casting temperature at 950°C-1030°C for more than 8h.

[0065] Wherein, the chemical composition elements added in the above steps and their ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and provides a liquid-phase modifier which comprises chemical element components in mass ratio: 0.10-0.25 of Al, 0.10-0.40 of Ti, 0.20-0.50 of V, 0.03-0.10 of B, 0.005-0.013 of Zn, 0.08-0.40 of Cu and 0.10-0.20 of rare earth element; the invention further provides a method for preparing high-chromium iron; the method comprises preparation steps of furnace pretreatment, pouring and heat treatment. Through the technical scheme, the problem in the prior art that high-chromium iron is lower in wear resistance is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgy, and relates to a high-chromium cast iron and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] High chromium cast iron is a material with good wear resistance, and it is used in the manufacture of grinding balls, rolls, and impurity pump flow parts. In the prior art, the wear-resistant white iron castings for pumps made of high-chromium cast iron, hereinafter referred to as castings, mainly have the problem of low wear resistance during use, which is caused by the low microhardness of the material matrix (550HV), low macro hardness (58HRC), and low impact toughness (ak value 7J / cm2). Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a high-chromium cast iron and a preparation method thereof, which solves the problem of poor wear resistance of the high-chromium cast iron in the prior art. [0004] Technical scheme of the present invention is realized like this: [0005] A...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C33/08C21C1/08
CPCC21C1/08C22C33/08
Inventor 张山纲
Owner 河北高新泵业有限公司