A kind of artemisinin derivative, its synthesis and application
A derivative, artemisinin technology, applied in the field of drug synthesis, can solve the problems of no effective treatment method, difficulty in producing specific vaccines, human health threats, etc., and achieves simple and easy preparation method, good reproducibility, and environmental pollution. small effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Embodiment 1: Preparation of KPC-4000055
[0045]
[0046] Dissolve dihydroartemisinin (300mg, 1.06mmol, 1.0eq) and n-octanol (331mmL, 2.11mmol, 2.0eq) in a 10mL three-necked flask filled with 5mL of dichloromethane, replace nitrogen, and cool to -10 Add boron trifluoride diethyl ether (53mmL, 422μmol, 0.4eq) dropwise at °C and stir at this temperature for 2h. TLC (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=2:8) showed that the reaction was complete. The reaction solution was slowly poured into water to quench, extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator to obtain a crude product, which was passed through the column layer Purification by analysis (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=2:8) gave colorless oily liquid KPC-4000055 (320 mg, yield 76%).
[0047] KPC-4000055: 1 H NMR (800MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ: 5.39(s, 1H), 4.78(d, J=3.3Hz,...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Embodiment 2: Preparation of KPC-4000056
[0051]
[0052] Dihydroartemisinin (1.0g, 3.52mmol, 1.0eq) and 1,4-butanediol (3.11mL, 35.17mmol, 10.0eq) were dissolved in a 25mL three-necked flask containing 10mL of dichloromethane, Nitrogen was replaced, the temperature was lowered to 5°C, and boron trifluoride diethyl ether (442mmL, 3.52mmol, 1.0eq) was added dropwise, and stirred at this temperature for 2h. TLC (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=4:6) showed that the reaction was complete. The reaction solution was slowly poured into water to quench, extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator to obtain a crude product, which was passed through the column layer Purification by analysis (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=4:6) gave white solid KPC-4000056 (1.1 g, yield 88%).
[0053] KPC-4000056: 1 H NMR (800MHz, CHLOROFORM...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Embodiment 3: Preparation of KPC-4000057
[0057]
[0058] Dissolve dihydroartemisinin (399mg, 1.40mmol, 1.0eq) and KPC-4000056 (500mg, 1.40mmol, 1.0eq) in a 25mL three-neck flask filled with 10mL of dichloromethane, replace nitrogen, and cool down to - Boron trifluoride diethyl ether (178mmL, 1.40mmol, 1.0eq) was added dropwise at 20°C and stirred at this temperature for 2h. TLC (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=4:6) showed that the reaction was complete. The reaction solution was slowly poured into water to quench, extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed on a rotary evaporator to obtain a crude product, which was passed through the column layer Purification by analysis (ethyl acetate:petroleum ether=4:6) gave white solid KPC-4000057 (650 mg, yield 76%).
[0059] KPC-4000057: 1H NMR (800MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ: 5.38(s, 1H), 5.33(s, 1H)...
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