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A kind of cultivation method of black fungus

A planting method and technology of black fungus, applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality and low yield of black fungus, so as to improve yield and product quality, improve quality and performance, Enhanced Utilization and Potency Effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-07
东平县科海菌业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation and planting method of black fungus, to solve the problems of low yield and poor quality of black fungus in the prior art

Method used

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  • A kind of cultivation method of black fungus
  • A kind of cultivation method of black fungus

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example E

[0024] Preparation example EM bacterial liquid preparation

[0025] Prepare bacterial agent fermentation medium: glucose 5%, peptone 2%, glutamine 0.2%, water-soluble vitamin 0.2%, adjust pH to 7.0, sterilize, and set aside.

[0026] According to the inoculum amount of 5wt%, the EM original dew (Jiangxi Tianyi Biological Group) was inserted into the bacterial agent fermentation medium, and conventional fermentation (100rpm) was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain the EM bacterial liquid for future use.

Embodiment 1

[0028] The cultivation and planting method of black fungus described in the present embodiment, comprises the steps:

[0029] (1) Get 65 parts by weight of sawdust, 15 parts by weight of bran, 10 parts by weight of corncob debris, 3 parts by weight of soybean powder, 2 parts by weight of hawthorn crushed, 3 parts by weight of red bean crushed, 0.5 parts by weight of lime, 2 parts by weight of gypsum Parts by weight, 0.55kg in total, mix well to get the required cultivation substrate;

[0030] (2) According to the mass ratio of 40wt%: 60wt%, take the cultivation substrate, add water and mix it evenly, put it into the cylindrical plastic layer (diameter is 10-12cm, length is 28-30cm, and the weight of the cylindrical plastic layer is 3g), and Tie the two ends of the plastic layer and seal to obtain the required bacteria bag; put the obtained bacteria bag into a high-temperature sterilization furnace for high-temperature sterilization at a temperature of 100-130°C, and the steril...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The cultivation and planting method of black fungus described in the present embodiment, comprises the steps:

[0035] (1) Take 70 parts by weight of sawdust, 10 parts by weight of bran, 20 parts by weight of corncob debris, 1 part by weight of soybean powder, 6 parts by weight of crushed hawthorn, 1 part by weight of crushed red bean, 2 parts by weight of lime, 0.5 parts by weight of gypsum Parts by weight, 0.55kg in total, mix well to get the required cultivation substrate;

[0036] (2) According to the mass ratio of 40wt%: 60wt%, take the cultivation substrate, add water and mix it evenly, put it into the cylindrical plastic layer (diameter is 10-12cm, length is 28-30cm, and the weight of the cylindrical plastic layer is 3g), and Tie the two ends of the plastic layer and seal to obtain the required bacteria bag; put the obtained bacteria bag into a high-temperature sterilization furnace for high-temperature sterilization at a temperature of 100-130°C, and the sterili...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation and planting, and particularly relates to a black fungus cultivation and planting method. According to the black fungus cultivation and planting method, on the basis of an existing cultivation substrate, an EM fermentation bacterial solution is added, so that the nutritional efficacy of the cultivation substrate is effectively enhanced; the excellent performance of EM floras is utilized, so that utilization and efficacy of application substances of the cultivation substrate are effectively enhanced, the growth speed and yield of black fungus mycelia are greatly increased, and meanwhile the quality and performance of obtained black fungus products are effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation and planting, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating and planting black fungus. Background technique [0002] Black fungus is a nutritious edible fungus. It is named fungus because it grows on rotten wood and its shape resembles a human ear. Fresh fungus is in the form of gelatinous flakes, elastic and translucent. It grows laterally on trees. The diameter of the ear piece is 5-10 cm. The ventral surface is smooth and concave, and the edge is slightly rolled up. It is dark brown or tea brown. After drying, it shrinks into horny, hard and brittle, dark gray or off-white on the back; it swells after entering water, and can return to its original shape, soft and translucent, with smooth mucus on the surface. Black fungus is rich in beneficial elements such as iron, calcium, phosphorus and vitamin B1. It is soft in texture, delicious in taste, rich in nutrition, and can be ei...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/00C05G3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C05G3/00C05D3/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 商成军商成龙
Owner 东平县科海菌业有限公司
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