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Organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of solar cells and transparency, which is applied in the fields of renewable energy integration, sustainable manufacturing/processing, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, etc., and can solve the problem that the transparent color can no longer be adjusted

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Once the battery device is manufactured, its see-through color cannot be adjusted, that is, the see-through color of the device cannot be dynamically adjusted during the application process

Method used

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  • Organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency and preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency and preparation method and application thereof
  • Organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Preparation:

[0034](1) Use glass as the substrate, wash it with deionized water, alcohol, acetone and other solutions for many times, and then treat it with oxygen plasma to make the first electrode ITO;

[0035] (2) Spin-coat the acetic acid solution of the PFN interface material with a concentration of 2mg / mL on the ITO electrode to make the first transport layer of PFN;

[0036] (3) Spin-coating PTB7 and PC 71 BM (or PTB7: PC 71 BM) mixed solution is spin-coated on PFN to form a photoactive layer, and the thickness of the photoactive layer is controlled by adjusting the spin-coating speed, thereby controlling the photoelectric conversion efficiency and transparency of the organic solar cell.

[0037] (4) Evaporate the second transport layer MoO on the surface of the photoactive layer by vacuum thermal method 3 , whose thickness is 10nm, then the MoO 3 Ag is vapor-deposited on the surface with a thickness of 15nm to make the second electrode Ag;

[0038] (5)...

Embodiment 2

[0048] 1. Preparation:

[0049] (1) Take polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as the base, use deionized water, alcohol, acetone and other solutions to wash it multiple times, and transfer the first electrode graphene to the PET;

[0050] (2) Spin-coat PEDOT:PSS on the graphene electrode to make the first transport layer with a thickness of 30nm-50nm;

[0051] (3) PCDTBT: PC was coated by spin coating method 71 The BM mixed solution was spin-coated on PEDOT:PSS to form a photoactive layer, and the thickness of the photoactive layer was controlled by adjusting the spin-coating speed, thereby controlling the photoelectric conversion efficiency and transparency of the battery device.

[0052] (4) Preparation of TiO by sol-gel method 2 , the TiO 2 spin-coated on the surface of the photoactive layer, and then on the TiO 2 Au is evaporated on the surface of the 15nm thickness to make the second electrode Au;

[0053] (5) Preparation of MoO on the surface of the second electrode Ag ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency and a preparation method and an application thereof. The method includes the following steps: sputtering an electrode material on a substrate to prepare a first electrode layer; applying an organic material to the first electrode layer through spin coating or thermal evaporation to prepare a first transmission layer, spin-coating the first transmission layer with a mixture of organic matter and fullerene derivative to prepare an optically active layer, spin-coating the optically active layer with oxide, and vapor-depositing metal on the oxide to prepare a second electrode; and finally, vapor-depositing semiconductor oxide on the second electrode, and sputtering catalyst on the semiconductor oxide layer toget an organic solar cell with dynamically regulated transparency. When hydrogen is fed in, the optical property of the gasochromic oxide layer changes, which changes the transmittance and transparency of the semitransparent cell device. The organic solar cell of the invention has the characteristic of photovoltaic generation function and dynamically regulated transmittance and transparency, andcan be applied to the fields of intelligent photovoltaic glass and building integration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic solar cells, and more specifically relates to an organic solar cell whose transparency can be dynamically adjusted and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of non-renewable resources such as coal, oil and natural gas, new energy, especially solar cells, has become a hot spot of research at home and abroad. In the family of solar cells, organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted extensive attention due to their advantages of flexibility, light weight, easy preparation, and potential low price, and their highest efficiency has exceeded 11%. Another feature of OSCs is that their absorption spectrum is discontinuous, and it is easy to make semi-transparent battery devices in the visible light band. Based on this property, OSCs can be integrated into glass to prepare photovoltaic glass (Photovoltaic glass, PV-Glass) which not only has photovoltaic pow...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L51/44H01L51/48
CPCY02B10/10Y02E10/549Y02P70/50
Inventor 龙拥兵钟锦耀梁文跃邓海东徐海涛
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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