Solid catalyst component, catalyst system and prepolymerization catalyst for olefin polymerization
A solid catalyst and olefin polymerization technology, applied in the field of olefin polymerization catalysts, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory performance of catalytically active polymers, achieve excellent comprehensive performance, high tacticity, and improve polymerization activity
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[0028] According to one embodiment, the solid catalyst component comprises a reaction product of a magnesium compound, a titanium compound and the internal electron donor compound, wherein the molar ratio of the magnesium compound, the titanium compound and the internal electron donor compound can be 1:( 0.5~150): (0.02~0.5).
[0029] Wherein, the magnesium compound can be selected from magnesium dihalide, alkoxy magnesium, alkyl magnesium, hydrate or alcoholate of magnesium dihalide, and a halogen atom in the molecular formula of magnesium dihalide replaced by alkoxy or haloalkoxy At least one of the derivatives substituted by the group.
[0030] Preferably, the magnesium compound is a magnesium dihalide and / or an alcoholate of magnesium dihalide.
[0031] Further preferably, the magnesium compound is an alcoholate of magnesium dihalide.
[0032] The titanium compound may be selected from titanium tetrachloride, titanium tetrabromide, titanium tetraiodide, tetrabutoxytitani...
Embodiment 1~5 and comparative example 1
[0065] (1) Preparation of solid catalyst component a
[0066] In the reactor fully replaced by high-purity nitrogen, add 4.8g of magnesium chloride, 95mL of toluene, 4mL of epichlorohydrin and 12.5mL of tributyl phosphate in sequence, raise the temperature to 50°C under stirring, and maintain it for 2.5h to completely dissolve the solid , Then add 1.4g of phthalic anhydride and continue to maintain for 1h. Cool the solution to below -25°C, add 56mL TiCl dropwise within 1h 4 , and then slowly raised the temperature to 80°C. During the heating process, solids were gradually precipitated, and 5 mmol of the internal electron donor compound shown in Table 1 was added, and reacted at 80°C for 1 hour. After filtering, they were washed twice with 70 mL of toluene to obtain a solid precipitate material, then add 60mL toluene and 40mLTiCl 4 , heated up to 110°C, maintained for 2h, repeated the same operation once, and then washed three times with 70mL toluene at 110°C for 10min, then ...
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