Method for improving seashore saline land by plant intercropping

A saline-alkali land and plant technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of inconspicuous effect, poor sustainability, and high repair cost of saline-alkali land, so as to quickly absorb water, promote growth, and save fertilizers and the effect of pesticides

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-20
GUANGDONG DONGLEE ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
View PDF7 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for plant intercropping to improve coastal saline land in ord...

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for improving seashore saline land by plant intercropping
  • Method for improving seashore saline land by plant intercropping
  • Method for improving seashore saline land by plant intercropping

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] A method for plant intercropping to improve coastal saline-alkali land, carried out according to the following steps:

[0065] S1, 4 weeks before planting, adopt deep plowing plow and harrow to plow and level the saline-alkali land, the depth of plowing is 30cm, and dig drainage ditches;

[0066] S2, throwing the mixed material in the soil, plowing, leveling, and making a furrow again, the width of the furrow is 1m; the mixed material is composed of the following weights: lime 100Kg, superphosphate 800Kg, decomposed manure 800Kg, biological Residue 300Kg (bran bark 105Kg, slag 45Kg, bagasse 65Kg, cottonseed hull 85Kg) and soil conditioner 250Kg;

[0067] Among them, the soil improver is composed of sodium naphthalene acetate 12.91Kg, indole acetic acid 12.91Kg, soluble humus 150.6Kg, amino acid fertilizer 34.4Kg, fly ash 30.12Kg, starch grafted acrylate copolymer cross-linked product 4.3Kg, halophilic Bacteria 2.15Kg, mixed with 2.58Kg halo-tolerant rhizobia and then s...

Embodiment 2

[0074] A method for plant intercropping to improve coastal saline-alkali land, carried out according to the following steps:

[0075] S1, 4 weeks before planting, adopt deep plowing plow and harrow to plow and level the saline-alkali land, the depth of plowing is 30cm, and dig drainage ditches;

[0076] S2, throwing the mixed material in the soil, plowing, leveling, and making a furrow again, the width of the furrow is 1m; the mixed material is composed of the following weights: lime 100Kg, superphosphate 800Kg, decomposed manure 800Kg, biological Residue 300Kg (bran bark 130Kg, slag 45Kg, bagasse 65Kg, cottonseed hull 60Kg) and soil conditioner 250Kg;

[0077] Among them, the soil improver is composed of sodium naphthalene acetate 12.91Kg, indole acetic acid 12.91Kg, soluble humus 150.6Kg, amino acid fertilizer 34.4Kg, fly ash 30.12Kg, starch grafted acrylate copolymer cross-linked product 4.3Kg, halophilic Bacteria 2.15Kg, mixed with 2.58Kg halo-tolerant rhizobia and then s...

Embodiment 3

[0084] A method for plant intercropping to improve coastal saline-alkali land, carried out according to the following steps:

[0085] S1, 4 weeks before planting, adopt deep plowing plow and harrow to plow and level the saline-alkali land, the depth of plowing is 30cm, and dig drainage ditches;

[0086]S2, throwing the mixed material in the soil, plowing, leveling, and making a furrow again, the width of the furrow is 1m; the mixed material is composed of the following weights: lime 100Kg, superphosphate 800Kg, decomposed manure 800Kg, biological Residue 300Kg (bran bark 170Kg, slag 35Kg, bagasse 45Kg, cottonseed hull 50Kg) and soil conditioner 250Kg;

[0087] Among them, the soil improver is composed of sodium naphthalene acetate 12.91Kg, indole acetic acid 12.91Kg, soluble humus 150.6Kg, amino acid fertilizer 34.4Kg, fly ash 30.12Kg, starch grafted acrylate copolymer cross-linked product 4.3Kg, halophilic Bacteria 2.15Kg, mixed with 2.58Kg halo-tolerant rhizobia and then se...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of land improvement, and in particular relates to a method for improving seashore saline land by plant intercropping. The method comprises the steps of: S1, turning over and leveling the saline land by adopting a deep plow harrow before planting, and digging drainage ditches; S2, throwing a mixed material into soil, turning over and leveling the salineland again, separating the land by ridges having widths of 1-1.5m, and digging holes at fixed points according to the size on the planted land with determined row spacings, wherein the rows are parallel, the diameters of the holes are 10-25 cm, and the plants are spaced (0.2-0.5) m * (0.2-0.5) m; S3, putting the soil in the holes into a crusher, crushing the soil and then filling the soil back into the holes; S4, putting wormcast to the bottoms of the holes, and then putting seedlings or treated seeds; and S5, regularly watering. The method can effectively improve the water retention, drainageand fertilizer retention of the soil and improve the survival rate of plants; and the method adopting plant intercropping can effectively regulate the pH value of the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of land improvement, and in particular relates to a method for improving coastal saline-alkali land by plant intercropping. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land is the general term for salt land and alkaline land. The distribution area of ​​saline-alkali land in my country is relatively wide, about 100 million hectares. According to the change of soil type and climatic conditions in my country, the distribution area of ​​saline-alkali soil includes coastal saline area, Huanghuai-Hai plain saline area, desert and desert grassland saline area, and grassland saline area. There are four types of stain areas. Among them, coastal saline-alkali land is an important type of saline-alkali land in my country, with a coastline of more than 18,000 kilometers and a wide distribution. The problems of land salinization and secondary salinization in coastal areas are very serious, and excessively high soil sali...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G22/00A01G22/60
CPCA01B79/02
Inventor 谭建萍徐斌金生英余江勇易梅
Owner GUANGDONG DONGLEE ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap