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Method for preparing biaryl compound by using aryl sulfuryl fluoride as raw material

A technology of arylsulfonyl fluoride and arylsulfonyl, which is applied in the field of organic chemical synthesis, can solve the problems of expensive halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, wide application prospects, and simple reaction and separation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-20
ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention aims at the problem that expensive halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons are mainly used as electrophilic reagents in the preparation of biaryl compounds in the prior art, and provides a method for preparing biaryl compounds using cheap arylsulfonyl fluoride as a raw material

Method used

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  • Method for preparing biaryl compound by using aryl sulfuryl fluoride as raw material
  • Method for preparing biaryl compound by using aryl sulfuryl fluoride as raw material

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: the preparation of 4-nitrobiphenyl

[0015] In air, sequentially add 0.5mmol of 4-nitrophenylsulfonyl fluoride, 0.6mmol of phenylboronic acid, 1.5mmol of triethylamine, 0.005mmol of palladium acetate, 4mL of absolute ethanol, and 4mL of water into a 10mL circle in the bottom flask. The reaction was magnetically stirred at 25°C. After 4 hours of reaction, 15 mL of saturated brine was added to the round bottom flask to quench the reaction, the mixture was extracted with 3×15 mL of ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined after extraction, and the organic phases were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain The crude product was subjected to column chromatography with petroleum ether as the eluent to obtain the final product. The structure of the product was identified by H-NMR and mass spectrometry, and the separation yield reached 92%.

Embodiment 2

[0016] Embodiment 2: the preparation of 4-methylbiphenyl

[0017] In air, sequentially add 0.5mmol of 4-methylphenylsulfonyl fluoride, 0.6mmol of phenylboronic acid, 1.5mmol of triethylamine, 0.005mmol of palladium acetate, 4mL of absolute ethanol, and 4mL of water into a 10mL circle in the bottom flask. The reaction was magnetically stirred at 25°C. After 4 hours of reaction, 15 mL of saturated brine was added to the round bottom flask to quench the reaction, the mixture was extracted with 3×15 mL of ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined after extraction, and the organic phases were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain The crude product was subjected to column chromatography with petroleum ether as the eluent to obtain the final product. The structure of the product was identified by H-NMR and mass spectrometry, and the separation yield was 91%.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: the preparation of 4-methoxybiphenyl

[0019] In air, sequentially add 0.5mmol of 4-methoxyphenylsulfonyl fluoride, 0.6mmol of phenylboronic acid, 1.5mmol of triethylamine, 0.005mmol of palladium acetate, 4mL of absolute ethanol, and 4mL of water into 10mL in a round bottom flask. The reaction was magnetically stirred at 25°C. After 4 hours of reaction, 15 mL of saturated brine was added to the round bottom flask to quench the reaction, the mixture was extracted with 3×15 mL of ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined after extraction, and the organic phases were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain The crude product was subjected to column chromatography using petroleum ether as the eluent to obtain the final product. The structure of the product was identified by H-NMR and mass spectrometry, and the separation yield reached 94%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a biaryl compound by using aryl sulfuryl fluoride as a raw material. The method comprises the following steps: adding a palladium catalyst, the aryl sulfuryl fluoride, an aryl boride and alkali into a round-bottom flask in sequence; magnetically stirring at a room temperature for carrying out Suzuki cross coupling reaction; after completing the reaction, adding a saturated saline solution for carrying out quenching reaction; extracting a reaction product from a reaction mixture by using ethyl acetate; merging organic phases; concentrating filtrate, and carrying out column chromatography isolation, thus obtaining the analytically pure biaryl compound, wherein the reaction is as shown in a following formula which is shown in the description. Byusing the method disclosed by the invention, on one hand, the production cost of the biaryl compound is reduced, and on the other hand, the method has a wide application prospect in aspects such as natural products, medicines, pesticides, herbicides and synthesis of high polymer conductive materials and liquid crystal materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for preparing biaryl compounds by using arylsulfonyl fluoride as a raw material. Background technique [0002] Biaryl compounds are widely found in medicine, pesticides, natural products and various organic functional materials, and have important application value. Therefore, it has always been the academic and industrial research to develop cheap, efficient and mild methods for synthesizing biaryl compounds. Research hotspots. At present, the palladium-catalyzed Suzuki cross-coupling reaction (Suzuki reaction) of haloarenes and arylboronic acids is one of the most effective methods for the synthesis of biaryls. This method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions and strong functional group tolerance. The most commonly used electrophiles in the Suzuki reaction are halogenated aromatics (including chlorinated aromatics, brominated a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B37/04C07C201/12C07C205/06C07C205/35C07C1/32C07C15/14C07C41/30C07C43/205C07C43/23C07C37/11C07C39/15C07C253/30C07C255/50C07C255/54C07C45/68C07C47/546C07C49/784C07C17/263C07C25/18C07C51/353C07C63/331
CPCC07B37/04C07C1/322C07C17/263C07C37/11C07C41/30C07C45/68C07C51/353C07C201/12C07C253/30C07C205/06C07C205/35C07C15/14C07C43/205C07C43/23C07C39/15C07C255/50C07C255/54C07C47/546C07C49/784C07C25/18C07C63/331
Inventor 李新民袁泽利马云海
Owner ZUNYI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY