Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

WCeCoOx catalyst for low-temperature CO catalysis and preparation method of WCeCoOx catalyst

A low-temperature, oxidant technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalyst, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, achieve low cost, excellent catalytic activity, Source-rich effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-18
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
View PDF1 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the high cost of noble metals, the preparation of CO catalysts using non-noble metals as raw materials has become a research hotspot in recent years.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • WCeCoOx catalyst for low-temperature CO catalysis and preparation method of WCeCoOx catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1: 26g cobalt acetate, 0.98g cerium nitrate, 0.3g ammonium tungstate (being 3WO 3 -3CeO 2 -Co 3 o 4 , CeO 2 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 3wt% of WO 3 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 and CeO 2 3wt% of the sum of the added amounts) was added to 100mL of 40% ethanol solution by volume fraction. Stir ultrasonically at room temperature until the precursors are completely dissolved, and then raise the temperature of the ultrasonic water bath to 70°C. Add 100mL of sodium carbonate solution, ultrasonically stir for 6h, then centrifuge and wash at 5000r / min for 5min, and wash four times in total. The obtained precipitate was dried in an oven at 110°C for 12h, then baked in a muffle furnace at 200°C for 1h, and cooled to room temperature naturally. The resulting solid was sieved to 20-40 mesh for later use to obtain 1#CO catalyst.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: 26g cobalt acetate, 1.18g cerium nitrate, 0.3g ammonium tungstate (being 3WO 3 -5CeO 2 -Co 3 o 4 , CeO 2 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 5wt% of WO 3 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 and CeO 2 3wt% of the sum of the added amounts) was added to 100mL of 40% ethanol solution by volume fraction. Stir ultrasonically at room temperature until the precursors are completely dissolved, and then raise the temperature of the ultrasonic water bath to 70°C. Add 100mL of sodium carbonate solution, ultrasonically stir for 6h, and then centrifuge and wash it at 5000r / min for 5min, washing twice in total. The obtained precipitate was dried in an oven at 110°C for 12h, then baked in a muffle furnace at 400°C for 3h, and cooled to room temperature naturally. The resulting solid was sieved to 20-40 mesh for later use to obtain 2#CO catalyst.

Embodiment 3

[0022] Embodiment 3: 26g cobalt acetate, 1.38g cerium nitrate, 0.3g ammonium tungstate (being 3WO 3 -7CeO 2 -Co 3 o 4 , CeO 2 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 7wt% of WO 3 The amount added is Co 3 o 4 and CeO 2 3wt% of the sum of the added amounts) was added to 100mL of 40% ethanol solution by volume fraction. Stir ultrasonically at room temperature until the precursors are completely dissolved, and then raise the temperature of the ultrasonic water bath to 50°C. Add 100mL of sodium carbonate solution, ultrasonically stir for 6h, then centrifuge and wash at 5000r / min for 5min, and wash six times in total. The obtained precipitate was dried in an oven at 110°C for 12h, then baked in a muffle furnace at 400°C for 3h, and cooled to room temperature naturally. The resulting solid was sieved to 20-40 mesh for later use to obtain 3#CO catalyst.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a WCeCoOx catalyst for low-temperature CO catalysis and a preparation method of the WCeCoOx catalyst and belongs to the technical field of CO catalysts. A compound non-noble metal low-temperature CO catalyst taking Co3O4, CeO2 and WO3 as active components is prepared with a co-precipitation method, wherein Co3O4 is taken as a main active component, the adding amount of CeO2is 3wt%-7wt% of Co3O4, and the adding amount of WO3 is 1wt%-5wt% of the sum of the adding amount of Co3O4 and the adding amount of CeO2. Precursors of chemical components of the WCeCoOx catalyst areshown as follows: the Co3o4 precursor is cobalt acetate, the CeO2 precursor is cerium nitrate, and the WO3 precursor is ammonium tungstate. The CO catalyst has better low-temperature CO catalytic oxidation activity, the preparation method is simple, the cost of the non-noble metal CO catalyst is lower than that of a noble metal CO catalyst, and the WCeCoOx catalyst has actual application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a low-temperature CO catalyzed WCeCoO X The catalyst and the preparation method of the catalyst belong to the technical field of catalyst preparation. Background technique [0002] CO is a colorless, odorless, toxic, flammable and explosive gas. Vehicle exhaust, fossil fuel combustion, crowd smoking, kitchen and heating equipment all produce CO. CO is highly toxic to the blood and nervous system, and can cause headaches, skin vasodilation, coma, and even life-threatening in severe cases. The main methods to control CO include catalytic oxidation, cryogenic separation, adsorption, Cosorb, cuproammonia solution absorption, etc. Among them, CO low-temperature catalytic oxidation method has important practical value in environmental protection, energy, chemical industry, military industry, etc., such as fire self-rescue respirator, CO elimination in closed system, underground mine self-rescuer, CO gas sensor, etc. Therefore, mu...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/888B01J37/34B01J37/03B01J37/08B01D53/86B01D53/62
CPCB01D53/864B01D2257/502B01J23/002B01J23/888B01J37/03B01J37/088B01J37/343B01J2523/00B01J2523/3712B01J2523/69B01J2523/845
Inventor 李坚史蕊梁文俊刘佳樊星
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH