A kind of preparation method of flame-retardant polyurea elastomer coating

A polyurea elastomer and flame-retardant technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of flame-retardant polyurea elastomer coatings, can solve the problems of reduced mechanical properties, difficulty in controlling the viscosity of component B, and hindering combustion.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-23
长沙盾甲新材料科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN201010606500.1 discloses a polyurea intumescent fireproof coating, component A includes: isocyanate prepolymer, component B includes: amino-terminated polyether, polyamine chain extender, diluent, carbon forming catalyst, forming Charcoal agent, foaming agent, flame retardant, smoke suppressant, pigment and filler, additive, mixed solvent, the weight ratio of A and B components is 1:5-1:7, the paint should be burnt into charcoal by paint film, Forming a carbonized layer, hindering the mechanism of combustion and flame retardant, but due to the addition of more carbon-forming substances and fillers, the viscosity of component B is not easy to control, and it is more difficult to use spraying
Chinese patent CN201310709700.3 discloses a spray-on flame-retardant and antistatic polyurethane elastomer. Component A is composed of 40-60 parts of isocyanate and 40-60 parts of phosphorus-containing flame-retardant polyol, and component B is composed of 0-30 parts of expanded polyol. Chain agent, 0-30 parts of polyether polyol, 10-75 parts of amino-terminated polyether, 0-30 parts of carbon nanotube slurry, 0-3 parts of pigment, 0-3 parts of additives, because polyurea contains A large amount of phosphorus-containing flame-retardant polyols improves the flame-retardant properties of polyurea, but causes the viscosity of the resin to increase, and the mechanical properties of the curing are reduced

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of flame-retardant polyurea elastomer coating
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preparation example Construction

[0035] The present invention also provides a preparation method of polyurea elastomer coating, comprising the following steps:

[0036] (1) Mix the dehydrated siloxane polyether glycol with diisocyanate and diluent uniformly in the reaction kettle, and then react at 80~95℃ for 2~4h to obtain component A;

[0037] (2) Mix the dehydrated amino-terminated polyether and dehydrated amine chain extender with organic aluminum hypophosphite, polytetrafluoroethylene, ammonium polyphosphate, dipentaerythritol and additives in the reaction kettle. Stir at 120° C. for 1-2 h to obtain component B.

[0038] According to the present invention, in order to optimize the reaction efficiency, the present invention also dehydrates the raw materials under reduced pressure before the reaction. The pressure is 0.02~0.1MPa, and the time is 1~3h.

[0039]According to the present invention, in order to optimize the reaction efficiency, the present invention also conducts decompression dehydration on ...

Embodiment 1

[0044] The content of each raw material in component A and component B in this example is shown in Table 1.

[0045] (1) dehydrate 40 parts by weight of siloxane polyether diol at a temperature of 110° C. and a pressure of 0.05 MPa for 2 h, and then dehydrate the dehydrated siloxane polyether diol with 55 parts by weight of 4, 4'-MDI and 5 parts by weight of DOP were uniformly mixed in the reaction kettle, and then reacted at 90° C. for 3 hours to obtain component A;

[0046] (2) 50 parts by weight of D-2000 and 30 parts by weight of Ethacure300 were dehydrated for 1.5 hours at a temperature of 110° C. and a pressure of 0.05 MPa, and then dehydrated D-2000, dehydrated Ethacure300 and 8 parts by weight were dehydrated Organic aluminum hypophosphite, 1 part by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene, 8 parts by weight of ammonium polyphosphate, and 3 parts by weight of dipentaerythritol are uniformly mixed in a reaction kettle, and stirred at 90° C. for 1.5 hours to obtain component B...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The content of each raw material in component A and component B in this example is shown in Table 2.

[0051] (1) dehydrate 50 parts by weight of siloxane polyether diol at a temperature of 110° C. and a pressure of 0.02 MPa for 2 h, then dehydrate the dehydrated siloxane polyether diol with 45 parts by weight of 4, 4'-MDI and 5 parts by weight of DBP were mixed uniformly in the reaction kettle, and then reacted at 85°C for 3 hours to obtain component A;

[0052] (2) 50 parts by weight of D-2000 and 30 parts by weight of Unilink4200 were dehydrated for 2 hours at a temperature of 110°C and a pressure of 0.05MPa, and then dehydrated D-2000, dehydrated Unilink4200 and 6 parts by weight of organic Aluminum hypophosphite, 1 part by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene, 12 parts by weight of ammonium polyphosphate, and 1 part by weight of dipentaerythritol are mixed uniformly in a reaction kettle, and stirred at 100° C. for 1 hour to obtain component B.

[0053] Table 2: Conte...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of paint, in particular to a preparation method of flame-retardant polyurea elastomer paint. The polyurea elastomer paint is prepared from a component A and a component B. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dehydrated siloxane polyether glycol, diisocyanate and a diluent are mixed uniformly in a reaction kettle, and then subjectedto a reaction for 2-4 hours at 80-95 DEG C, and the component A is obtained; (2) dehydrated amino-terminated polyether and a dehydrated amine chain extender are uniformly mixed with organic aluminumhypophosphite, polytetrafluoroethylene, ammonium polyphosphate, dipentaerythritol and additives in a reaction kettle, stirring is performed at 60-120 DEG C for 1-2 h, and the component B is obtained.The polyurea elastic resin prepared from a flame retardant and polyurea resin by compounding has excellent flame retardancy and thermal stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a preparation method of a flame-retardant polyurea elastomer coating. Background technique [0002] Spray polyurea elastomer coating is an emerging material that does not contain any volatile organic compounds (VOC) and is environmentally friendly and has high protective performance. [0003] In the prior art, flame-retardant polyurea elastomer coatings are mostly based on halogen-containing flame-retardant systems and water-based systems. With the enhancement of people's awareness of safety and environmental protection, many fields, such as construction, transportation, ships, etc., have put forward higher requirements for fire performance. Halogen-free flame retardants have received extensive attention due to their low toxicity and environmental protection characteristics, and halogen-free flame retardants are the future development trend of flame retardants. Chinese patent ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/02C09D5/18C08G18/76C08G18/73C08G18/75C08G18/66C08G18/50
CPCC08G18/5024C08G18/5096C08G18/6666C08G18/73C08G18/755C08G18/758C08G18/7614C08G18/7671C08K2003/323C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C09D5/18C09D175/02C08L27/18C08K3/32C08K5/06C08K5/5313
Inventor 罗世彬裘航盛
Owner 长沙盾甲新材料科技有限公司
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