Preparation method for collagen membrane
A technology of collagen film and protein solution, applied in textiles and papermaking, fiber treatment, non-woven fabrics, etc., can solve problems such as waste of resources, marine and land environmental pollution, etc., achieve a wide range of applications, increase economic value, and improve mechanical properties Effects on performance and biological activity
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Embodiment 1
[0012] A method for preparing a collagen membrane, the method comprising the following steps:
[0013] 1) Pretreatment of low-value fish: Take low-value fish scales, fish bones, and fish skin scraps, and cook them in 22% salt water at a temperature of 81°C for 17 minutes, and cool to room temperature. The mass ratio of leftovers and salt water is 1 / 1.2. The pretreatment process avoids the influence of impurities. At the same time, the salt water cooking process has a sterilization effect, and the protein in the leftovers can be moderately denatured at this temperature, which is the subsequent protein solution. Preparation provides good conditions;
[0014] 2) Preparation of protein liquid: Put the leftovers into a pressure cooker and steam for 0.6h at an absolute pressure of 0.15MPa and a temperature of 121°C to obtain a protein liquid. Under this condition, the protein contained in the leftovers dissolves quickly and has a high dissolution rate. Make full use of low-value fish re...
Embodiment 2
[0018] A method for preparing a collagen membrane, the method includes the following steps: firstly, the pretreatment of low-value fish: take low-value fish scales, fish bones, and fish skin scraps, and cook them in 25% salt water. The cooking temperature is 87℃, the time is 21min, and the temperature is cooled to room temperature. The mass ratio of leftovers to salt water is 1 / 1.5; then the preparation of protein liquid: Put the leftovers into the pressure cooker at an absolute pressure of 0.2MPa. Steamed at 126°C for 1h to obtain protein liquid; followed by preparation of emulsion: add stearic acid and sucrose fatty acid ester to sterilized water, heat the resulting mixture at 85°C to dissolve, and then homogenize with a tissue masher Treat it to get an emulsion. Among them, the homogenization speed is 25000rpm, the homogenization time is 3min, the mass fraction of stearic acid in the mixed solution is 1.8%, and the mass fraction of sucrose fatty acid ester is 3.2%; the last ...
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