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Card-house-like MFI molecular sieve with high stability and preparation method and application thereof

A high-stability, molecular sieve technology, applied in the direction of molecular sieves and base exchange compounds, molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of wide pore size distribution, reduced catalyst service life, small mesopore diameter, etc., and achieve good structural stability properties, increased structural stability, and good catalytic performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-17
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The MFI molecular sieve prepared by this method has ordered mesopores, which reduces the mass transfer resistance and increases the exposure of active points on the outer surface, but because its ordered pore structure is easy to collapse, the mesopore diameter is relatively small, and the pore size distribution is relatively small. wide, which is not conducive to type-selective catalysis, and the service life of the catalyst is also greatly reduced

Method used

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  • Card-house-like MFI molecular sieve with high stability and preparation method and application thereof
  • Card-house-like MFI molecular sieve with high stability and preparation method and application thereof
  • Card-house-like MFI molecular sieve with high stability and preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1. Preparation of sheet MFI molecular sieves

[0042] With 0.04mol SiO 2As a benchmark, NaOH, NaAlO 2 , template agent (tetraammonium base head Bola type surfactant C 6-6-12 Br 4 ) and tetraethyl orthosilicate were dissolved in water, and magnetically stirred at 600rpm at room temperature for 30min to obtain a precursor solution with a molar ratio of 16.28Na 2 O:125SiO 2 :2.0Al 2 o 3 :5C 6-6-12 Br 4 :5000H 2 O: Transfer the precursor solution A to a reaction kettle for crystallization at 150°C for 7 days, filter the reactant, collect the filter residue and dry it in a vacuum oven at 120°C for 10 hours to obtain a sheet MFI molecular sieve.

[0043] The above-mentioned preparation process specifically refers to the following documents:

[0044] B. Liu, Q. Duan, C. Li et al. Template synthesis of the hierarchically structured MFI zeolite with nanosheet frameworks and tailored structure.

[0045] 2. Preparation of hierarchically porous MFI molecular sieves

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Embodiment 2

[0053] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0054] 1) In step 2.1, the mass ratio of the sheet MFI molecular sieve to the propping agent is 2g:10g; the stirring time is 11h;

[0055] 2) In step 2.2, the heat treatment temperature is 40°C and the time is 10h;

[0056] 3) In step 2.3, the mass ratio of pillared MFI molecular sieve to distilled water is 2g:15g, the hydrothermal reaction temperature is 90°C, and the time is 10h;

[0057] 4) In step 2.4, the drying temperature is 100° C. and the time is 12 hours; the calcination temperature is 550° C. and the time is 5 hours.

[0058] Other places are basically the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

Embodiment 3

[0060] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

[0061] 1) In step 2.1, the mass ratio of the sheet MFI molecular sieve to the proppant is 2g:12g; the stirring time is 12h;

[0062] 2) In step 2.2, the heat treatment temperature is 50°C and the time is 8hh;

[0063] 3) In step 2.3, the mass ratio of pillared MFI molecular sieve to distilled water is 2g:20g, the hydrothermal reaction temperature is 80°C, and the time is 11h;

[0064] 4) In step 2.4, the drying temperature is 110°C and the time is 11 hours; the calcination temperature is 550°C and the time is 5 hours;

[0065] 5) In step 3, NH 4 NO 3 The solution concentration is 2mol / L, multi-level porous MFI molecular sieve and NH 4 NO 3 The mixing mass ratio of the solution is 1:10.

[0066] Other places are basically the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of design of molecular sieve catalysts and particularly relates to a card-house-like MFI molecular sieve with high stability and a preparation method andapplication thereof. The preparation method includes: stirring a sheet MFI molecular sieve and a pillaring agent at room temperature, and thermally treating to obtain a pillar-supported MFI molecularsieve; adding the pillar-supported MFI molecular sieve into distilled water to carry out hydrothermal reaction to obtain a second reaction liquid hydrolyzed; filtering the second reaction liquid, washing residue with deionized water, drying, and calcining to obtain pillar-supported multistage-hole MFI molecular sieve; mixing the pillar-supported MFI molecular sieve and NH4NO3 solution, reflowing,and performing ammonium ion exchange; filtering, washing, drying, and calcining, wherein the pillaring agent is tetraethoxysilane, and the sheet MFI molecular sieve is made by subjecting four-ammino-head Bola-type surfactant as a template agent and tetraethoxysilane as a silicon source to hydrothermal reaction; the finished sieve has good structural stability, large specific surface area, concentrated distribution of pore size, and good chemical catalytic activity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of molecular sieve catalyst design, and in particular relates to a house of cards type MFI molecular sieve with high stability and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The traditional ZSM-5 molecular sieve is widely used in catalysis, ion exchange, adsorption, etc., due to its regular micropore channels, shape selectivity, many and strong acid centers, high hydrothermal stability, and adjustable catalytic performance. and separation fields. However, due to its small pore size and long mass transfer and diffusion path, on the one hand, the mass transfer and diffusion rate of molecules will be reduced, thereby reducing the reaction rate of the entire catalytic reaction; on the other hand, zeolite molecular sieves are also prone to carbon deposition and loss live, greatly reducing its service life. [0003] In order to increase the diffusion rate of reactants, especially...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/46C01B39/02B82Y40/00B82Y30/00B01J29/40
CPCB01J29/40B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01B39/026C01B39/46C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2006/12C01P2006/16C01P2006/17
Inventor 方岩雄陈志鹏刘宝玉蔡晓兰谭伟万力麦继锦张圣洁郑育英
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH