Safe and environment-friendly organic nutrient soil capable of preventing insects

An organic nutrition, safety and environmental protection technology, applied in culture medium, planting substrate, horticulture, etc., can solve problems affecting soil ventilation and drainage, environmental and human health hazards, and the occurrence of pests and diseases. Improve the effect of hardening

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this nutrient soil does not contain insect eggs and harmful bacteria, there will still be pests and diseases in long-term use. In order to avoid the occurrence of pests and diseases, it is necessary to apply chemical insecticides or fungicides
These chemicals may be harmful to the environment and human health if used in horticulture
In addition, the application of chemical fertilizers to conventional nutrient soil will cause soil compaction, affecting the normal ventilation and drainage of the soil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A safe and environment-friendly insect-proof organic nutrient soil. According to the mass parts, the insect-proof organic nutrient soil contains the following components: 40 parts of peat soil, 10 parts of pond mud, 25 parts of garden soil, 4 parts of limestone, 6 parts of perlite, concave-convex 10 parts of stick soil, 3 parts of eggshell powder, 6 parts of cow dung cake powder, 5 parts of vermicompost, 12 parts of river sand, 7 parts of straw decomposed clinker, 4 parts of tobacco extract, 0.5 parts of berberine hydrochloride, yew leaves 2 parts of powder, 1.2 parts of Eupatorium cnidifolia extract, 0.1 part of tea saponin, 1 part of active flora, and 2 parts of compound fertilizer.

[0023] Wherein, the peat soil used is herbaceous peat. Cow dung cake powder is a cake made of fresh cow dung, which is dried outdoors for 40 days and crushed into powder. The active flora contains lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, and Gram-positive actinomycetes. The activ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A safe and environment-friendly insect-proof organic nutrient soil. According to the mass parts, the insect-proof organic nutrient soil contains the following components: 50 parts of peat soil, 15 parts of pond mud, 30 parts of garden soil, 7 parts of limestone, 8 parts of perlite, concave-convex 15 parts of stick soil, 4 parts of eggshell powder, 9 parts of cow dung cake powder, 7 parts of vermicompost, 16 parts of river sand, 10 parts of straw decomposed clinker, 6 parts of tobacco extract, 0.9 parts of berberine hydrochloride, yew leaves 4 parts of powder, 1.5 parts of Eupatorium cnidifolia extract, 0.3 parts of tea saponin, 3 parts of active flora, and 4 parts of compound fertilizer.

[0028] Wherein, the peat soil used is woody peat. Cow dung cake powder is a cake made of fresh cow dung, which is dried outdoors for 50 days and crushed into powder. The active flora contains lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, Gram-positive actinomycetes, and Bacillus sub...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A safe and environment-friendly insect-proof organic nutrient soil. According to the mass parts, the insect-proof organic nutrient soil contains the following components: 45 parts of peat soil, 13 parts of pond mud, 27 parts of garden soil, 6 parts of limestone, 7 parts of perlite, concave-convex 13 parts of stick soil, 3.5 parts of eggshell powder, 7 parts of cow dung cake powder, 6 parts of vermicompost, 14 parts of river sand, 9 parts of straw decomposed clinker, 5 parts of tobacco extract, 0.7 parts of berberine hydrochloride, yew leaves 3 parts of powder, 1.4 parts of Eupatorium cnidifolia extract, 0.2 parts of tea saponin, 2 parts of active flora, and 3 parts of compound fertilizer.

[0033]Wherein, the peat soil used is moss peat. Cow dung cake powder is a cake made of fresh cow dung, which is dried outdoors for 45 days and then crushed into powder. The active flora contains lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, Gram-positive actinomycetes, Bacillus sub...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting substrates and specifically relates to safe and environment-friendly organic nutrient soil capable of preventing insects. The organic nutrientsoil capable of preventing insects contains the following components: peaty soil, pond mud, garden soil, limestone, perlite, attapulgite, eggshell powder, cow dung cake powder, wormcast, river sand, astraw compost, a tobacco extract, berberine hydrochloride, taxus chinensis leaf powder, a cercis chinensis extract, a herba Lycopi extract, a fructus cnidii extract, tea saponin, active flora and a compound fertilizer, wherein the cow dung cake powder is a powder obtained by preparing fresh cow dung into a powder, airing the powder outdoors for 40-50d, and then carrying out grinding; the active flora contains bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, gram positive actinomycetes and bacillus subtilis; and the active substance content of nicotine in the tobacco extract is20-40%. The raw materials of the nutrient soil are natural raw materials, no chemical pesticides are added, and the safe and environment-friendly organic nutrient soil has good insect preventing and degerming effects and is very green and safe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting substrates, in particular to a safe and environment-friendly pest-proof organic nutrient soil. Background technique [0002] Nutrient soil is a bed soil specially formulated to meet the growth and development of seedlings, containing a variety of mineral nutrients, loose and ventilated, strong in water and fertilizer retention, and free from pests and diseases. Nutritious soil is generally prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed manure, adding a variety of slow-release fertilizers and pesticides, and sterilizing with chemical agents such as formalin and potassium permanganate. Although this kind of nutrient soil does not contain insect eggs and harmful bacteria, there will still be pests and diseases in long-term use. In order to avoid the occurrence of pests and diseases, it is necessary to apply chemical insecticides or fungicides. These chemicals can be harmful to the environment...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/28A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/12A01G24/22A01G24/30A01G24/00
CPCA01G24/28A01G24/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30
Inventor 解正来
Owner 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司
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