Fluorene-containing phenylphosphonate acrylate oligomer, preparation method thereof and photocurable coating comprising same
A technology of acrylate and phenylphosphonate, which is applied in fireproof coatings, chemical instruments and methods, compounds of Group 5/15 elements of the periodic table, etc., to achieve good flame retardancy, good heat resistance, and low expansion coefficient Effect
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[0035] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method for preparing a fluorene-containing phenylphosphonate acrylate oligomer, which includes the following steps: polymerizing compound A, compound B and phenylphosphonic dichloride, A fluorene-containing phenylphosphonate acrylate oligomer is obtained; wherein compound A has a structure shown in formula II, and compound B has a structure shown in formula III:
[0036]
[0037] In formula II and formula III, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 independently selected from hydrogen or C 1 ~C 8 the alkyl group; n 1 and n 2 The sum is an integer from 2 to 30; n 3 It is an integer from 1 to 20.
[0038]In the oligomer prepared by the above method, the fluorene-based skeleton and phosphorus element are introduced into the structure at the same time, which not only utilizes the high heat resistance, high transparency, high refractive index, and low expansion coefficient of the fluorene-based skeleton. pr...
Embodiment 1
[0056] A. 395g (0.5mol) has the alcohol (compound A of formula II formula structure, Huanghua Xinnuo Lixing Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. to buy, R 1 , R 2 are hydrogen atoms, n 1 is 5, n 2 Value is 5) and 101g triethylamine (1mol) is dissolved in 800g methylene chloride;
[0057] B. Slowly drip the mixed solution obtained in step A into 195g (1mol) phenylphosphonic dichloride, control the reaction temperature to be 30°C, and the reaction time is 2h to obtain the first product system;
[0058] C. 130g (1mol) has the compound of formula III structure (compound B, Shanghai Yongzheng Chemical Co., Ltd., R 3 is methyl, n 3 The value of 2) and 101g of triethylamine (1mol) are mixed completely, slowly dropwise added to the first product system, the reaction temperature is controlled at 30°C, and the reaction time is 2h, to obtain the second product system;
[0059] D. After the second product system was filtered, it was washed with water to neutrality, and the oil phase product was c...
Embodiment 2
[0062] A. 219g (0.5mol) has the alcohol of formula II formula structure (compound A, R 1 , R 2 are hydrogen atoms, n 1 is 1, n 2 A value of 1) was dissolved in 1000 g of dichloromethane with 101 g of triethylamine (1 mol).
[0063] B. Slowly drop the mixed solution obtained in step A into 195g (1mol) of phenylphosphonic dichloride, control the reaction temperature to be 35°C, and the reaction time to be 3h to obtain the first product system;
[0064] C. 116g (1mol) has the compound of formula III structure (compound B, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, the value of n3 is 2) and 101g of triethylamine are mixed completely, then slowly added dropwise to the first product system, the reaction temperature is controlled at 35°C, and the reaction time is 2h to obtain the second product system;
[0065] D. The second product system was washed with water until neutral, and the oil phase product was collected by static layering, and the low boiling point solvent was evaporated to obtain the t...
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