Lithium-sulfur battery using nitride/graphene as separation layers, and positive electrode and preparation method thereof

A lithium-sulfur battery and graphene technology, applied in the field of electrochemistry, can solve the problems of harsh production conditions, complicated and cumbersome processes, battery capacity attenuation, etc., and achieve the effects of simple preparation, broad application prospects, and improved conductivity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-09
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
View PDF7 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Although the above methods limit the dissolution of polysulfides to a certain extent and improve the cycle stability of the battery, the

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Lithium-sulfur battery using nitride/graphene as separation layers, and positive electrode and preparation method thereof
  • Lithium-sulfur battery using nitride/graphene as separation layers, and positive electrode and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A lithium-sulfur battery with nitride / graphene as the positive electrode separator, including a sulfur-containing active material positive electrode, a separator, an electrolyte, and a lithium metal negative electrode; the sulfur-containing active material positive electrode is coated with a layer of nitride / graphene composite Compartment.

[0034] Preparation method of sulfur-containing active material positive electrode

[0035] Conductive carbon black Ketjen black / sulfur composite (50% sulfur) is a sulfur-containing active material, acetylene black is a conductive agent, and the binder (PVDF) is mixed with a mass ratio of 8:1:1, and organic is added in the process Solvent N-methylpyrrolidone 3ml, stir at a medium speed for 1h; then use an adjustable doctor blade to set the coating conditions: coating thickness is 35μm, coating width is 400mm, and the slurry is evenly coated on the aluminum current collector, The current collector was placed in a vacuum ...

Example Embodiment

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Preparation method of sulfur-containing active material positive electrode

[0051] Conductive carbon black Ketjen black / sulfur composite (50% sulfur) is a sulfur-containing active material, acetylene black is a conductive agent, and the binder (PVDF) is mixed with a mass ratio of 8:1:1, and organic is added in the process Solvent N-methylpyrrolidone 3ml, stir at a medium speed for 1h; then, use an adjustable doctor blade to set the coating conditions: coating thickness is 35μm, coating width is 400mm, and the slurry is evenly coated on the aluminum current collector , Place the current collector in a vacuum drying oven at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain a positive electrode material containing sulfur active material.

[0052] Interlayer preparation method

[0053] Disperse lithium nitride / graphene (40% of graphene) in ethanol, sonicate for 30 minutes, and then stir for 6 hours, and separate the nitride / graphene composite by centrifugation. The nitride / graphene...

Example Embodiment

[0055] Example 3

[0056] Preparation method of sulfur-containing active material positive electrode

[0057] Elemental sulfur and acetylene black are conductive agents, and the binder (PVDF) is mixed at a mass ratio of 8:1:1. During the process, 3ml of organic solvent N-methylpyrrolidone is added and stirred at a medium speed for 1h; then, use the adjustable type Squeegee, set coating conditions: coating thickness is 35μm, coating width is 400mm, the slurry is evenly coated on the aluminum current collector, and the current collector is placed in a vacuum drying oven at 60°C for 24 hours to obtain sulfur Active material cathode material.

[0058] Interlayer preparation method

[0059] Disperse aluminum nitride / graphene (graphene accounts for 50%) in ethanol, sonicate for 30 minutes, then stir for 6 hours, and separate the nitride / graphene composite by centrifugation. The nitride / graphene composite and the binder (PVDF) are mixed at a mass ratio of 8:2. During the process, 2ml of N-...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium-sulfur battery using nitride/graphene as separation layers and a positive electrode and a preparation method thereof. The lithium-sulfur battery consists of a positive electrode, a diaphragm, an electrolyte and a negative electrode, wherein the positive electrode contains sulfur which is coated onto an aluminum foil; then, a layer of separation layer based on nitride/graphene is coated; due to the existence of the nitride and graphene in the separation layer; the conducting performance of the battery is improved; the diffusion of polysulfide can also be effectively inhibited, so that the shuttle effect can be effectively relieved; the electric chemical performance of the battery can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry, and in particular relates to a lithium-sulfur battery with nitride / graphene as an interlayer, its positive electrode and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] As the global energy shortage problem continues to intensify, the development of new energy technologies is imminent, along with potential markets in areas such as energy storage and electric vehicles. However, the capacity of existing commercialized secondary batteries is not high enough, and gradually cannot meet the growing market demand. The lithium-sulfur battery has an ultra-high specific capacity (1675mAh g -1 ) and high specific energy (2600Wh / Kg), and its raw material sulfur is abundant in the earth, cheap, and safe and pollution-free, so it is considered to be one of the secondary batteries with the most development potential in the future. [0003] Although lithium-sulfur batteries have broad prospects fo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/13H01M4/139H01M4/36H01M4/38H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M10/058
CPCH01M4/13H01M4/139H01M4/366H01M4/38H01M4/625H01M4/628H01M10/0525H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 李明涛刘沛屈龙
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products