Abalone breeding method

A cultivation method and abalone technology, applied in the field of aquatic animal cultivation, can solve the problems of ineffective utilization, low natural output, high price, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing the action time, prolonging the residence time, and improving the activity of lysozyme bacteria.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
FOSHAN TUIQI AGRI RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Expensive due to little natural production
However, artificial breeding also has problems such as high cost and low yield.
In recent years, the artificial culture of sea cucumber and abalone has developed rapidly. Its main culture forms include factory culture, raft culture, sea bottom sowing culture and intertidal net cage culture. The ingestion efficiency of sea cucumber and abalone in the mouth is very low. Most of them dissolve and lose in seawater or sink into the sediment, which cannot be used effectively. Instead, it will cause eutrophication of the environment, pollute water quality, and cause aquatic diseases.

Method used

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  • Abalone breeding method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] An abalone breeding method mainly includes the following steps:

[0032] (1) Control the water temperature at 25.5°C, the dissolved oxygen content in the water is above 4%, the seawater salinity is 30%, and the pH is 7.5. Add immunomodulators to make the concentration of the water immune modulators 6%, and change the water every 3 days;

[0033] (2) The stocking density is 900 per box, natural bait is fed once every 6 days, the feeding amount is 30% of the abalone body weight, and the selenium feed is fed once every evening, and the weight ratio of feed to abalone is 1:75.

[0034] This embodiment is an abalone breeding method, the step (1) immunomodulator: 2.5 parts of Bacillus coagulans preparation, 0.7 parts of aloe extract, 0.03 parts of new agar oligosaccharides, 17 parts of zedoary turmeric, 21 parts of ginger leaves, woody 21 parts, 7 parts of angelica, 20 parts of lentil flower, 9 parts of maple lotus pear, 0.6 parts of scutellaria, 3.6 parts of figs, 2.3 parts of Smil...

Embodiment 2

[0045] An abalone breeding method mainly includes the following steps:

[0046] (1) Control the water temperature at 23°C, the dissolved oxygen content in the water is more than 4%, the seawater salinity is 25%, the pH is 7, and the immune modulator is added to make the concentration of the water immune modifier 5%, and the water is changed every 3 days;

[0047] (2) The stocking density is 800 per box, natural bait is fed once every 5 days, the feeding amount is 30% of the abalone body weight, and the selenium feed is fed once every evening, and the weight ratio of feed to abalone is 1:100.

[0048] This embodiment is an abalone breeding method, the step (1) immunomodulator: 2.4 parts of Bacillus coagulans preparation, 0.6 parts of aloe extract, 0.02 parts of new agar oligosaccharides, 16 parts of zedoary turmeric, 19 parts of ginger leaves, woody 20 parts, 6 parts of angelica, 18 parts of lentil flower, 8 parts of maple lotus pear, 0.5 part of scutellaria, 3.5 parts of fig, 2.2 par...

Embodiment 3

[0059] An abalone breeding method mainly includes the following steps:

[0060] (1) Control the water temperature at 28°C, the dissolved oxygen content in the water is more than 4%, the seawater salinity is 35%, and the pH is 8, add an immunomodulator to make the concentration of the water immune modulator 7%, and change the water every 3 days;

[0061] (2) The stocking density is 1000 per box, natural bait is fed once every 7 days, the feeding amount is 30% of the abalone body weight, and the selenium feed is fed once every evening, and the weight ratio of feed to abalone is 1:50.

[0062] This embodiment is an abalone breeding method, the step (1) immunomodulator: 2.6 parts of Bacillus coagulans preparation, 0.8 parts of aloe extract, 0.04 parts of new agar oligosaccharides, 18 parts of zedoary turmeric, 23 parts of ginger leaves, woody 22 parts, 8 parts of angelica, 22 parts of lentil flower, 10 parts of maple and pear, 0.7 parts of scutellaria, 3.7 parts of figs, 2.4 parts of Smi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an abalone breeding method. Abalones are bred through net cages by adopting the environment simulating seawater, culture pond nutrition can be supplemented in time, the influence of natural seawater on abalone breeding is avoided, and by cooperating with feeding with selenium-adding feed, a high-yield, high-nutrition and selenium-enriched abalone products can be obtained. The selenium-adding feed is prepared from abalone shell powder, hizikia fusiforme extracts, sargassum powder, asparagus extracts, squid organ meal, silkworm chrysalis meal, lemon peel powder, seleniummethionine, sweet potato leaf powder, sugarbeet powder, chicken meal, shiitake mushroom powder and beef powder.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic animal breeding, in particular to an abalone breeding method. Background technique [0002] Abalone is one of the precious "sea treasures". It is delicious and nutritious, and is known as the "soft gold" of the ocean. Abalone is a precious marine edible shellfish, known as the "table gold, the crown of sea treasures", its meat is tender and rich in nutrition. [0003] Abalone is rich in nutrients. The dry product is rich in protein, fat, carbohydrates, and also rich in a variety of physiologically active substances such as EPA, DHA, taurine, superoxide dismutase, etc., which are useful for maintaining the body’s acid-base balance and neuromuscular The metal element (Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ Etc.) are also richer. Studies have found that the abalone muscle enzymatic hydrolysate can significantly improve the exercise endurance, stress ability and immune function of mice, and it has a significant effect on learning ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/51A23K10/18A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K20/142A23K20/163A23K20/20A23K50/80
CPCA01K61/51A23K10/18A23K10/20A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K20/142A23K20/163A23K20/30A23K50/80Y02A40/81Y02A40/818Y02P60/87
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner FOSHAN TUIQI AGRI RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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