Industrial wastewater treatment method

A technology for industrial wastewater and treatment methods, applied in the direction of adsorption water/sewage treatment, multi-stage water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems such as gene mutation, waste of water resources, and induction of cancer, and achieve Improved transfer efficiency, large specific surface area, and strong binding ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-13
PUYANG VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization in our country, the discharge of industrial wastewater is increasing. Industrial wastewater often contains a large amount of harmful substances such as heavy metal ions, inorganic compounds and organic compounds, such as Cr, Ni, phosphate, ammonia nitrogen compounds, Organic acids, etc., if the treatment is not up to standard, these substances will definitely cause extensive and serious harm to the ecological environment and human beings when they enter the environment, and they will even accumulate in organisms through the food chain, breathing or direct contact. If the concentration of heavy metal ions, inorganic compounds and organic compounds in the treated wastewater is only close to the discharge standard, it will cause the industrial wastewater treatment to be discharged directly and cannot be reused. This will cause a great waste of water resources, which does not meet the requirements of sustainable development

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] An industrial wastewater treatment method includes the following steps:

[0041] Step 1. Pretreatment of industrial wastewater

[0042] Step 1.1, homogenization: collect industrial wastewater into a homogenization tank, and stir the pool water to make the water quality uniform, and obtain raw water to be treated;

[0043] Step 1.2, filtration: filter the raw water to be treated to remove solid impurities to obtain filtered water;

[0044] Step 1.3, biosorption: filter the effluent into the biosorption tank, the dosage of the biosorption medium in the biosorption tank is 2.5g / L, and set the hydraulic load in the biosorption tank to 1.5m 3 / (m 2 ·H), after the adsorption is completed, filter to obtain the effluent of the biological adsorption pool;

[0045] Among them, the biosorption medium is composed of the following parts by weight: 20 parts of Bacillus mycoides fermentation broth, 10 parts of Pichia guttatus fermentation broth, and 50 parts of hollow glass beads with a particl...

Embodiment 2

[0055] An industrial wastewater treatment method includes the following steps:

[0056] Step 1. Pretreatment of industrial wastewater

[0057] Step 1.1, homogenization: collect industrial wastewater into a homogenization tank, and stir the pool water to make the water quality uniform, and obtain raw water to be treated;

[0058] Step 1.2, filtration: filter the raw water to be treated to remove solid impurities to obtain filtered water;

[0059] Step 1.3, biological adsorption: filter the effluent into the biological adsorption tank, the dosage of the biological adsorption medium in the biological adsorption tank is 3g / L, and the hydraulic load in the biological adsorption tank is set to 1.8m 3 / (m 2 ·H), after the adsorption is completed, filter to obtain the effluent of the biological adsorption pool;

[0060] Among them, the biosorption medium is composed of the following parts by weight: 20 parts of the fermentation broth of Bacillus mycoides, 10 parts of the fermentation broth of P...

Embodiment 3

[0070] An industrial wastewater treatment method includes the following steps:

[0071] Step 1. Pretreatment of industrial wastewater

[0072] Step 1.1, homogenization: collect industrial wastewater into a homogenization tank, and stir the pool water to make the water quality uniform, and obtain raw water to be treated;

[0073] Step 1.2, filtration: filter the raw water to be treated to remove solid impurities to obtain filtered water;

[0074] Step 1.3, biological adsorption: filter the effluent into the biological adsorption tank, the dosage of the biological adsorption medium in the biological adsorption tank is 5g / L, and the hydraulic load in the biological adsorption tank is set to 2.0m 3 / (m 2 ·H), after the adsorption is completed, filter to obtain the effluent of the biological adsorption pool;

[0075] Among them, the biosorption medium is composed of the following parts by weight: 20 parts of the fermentation broth of Bacillus mycoides, 10 parts of the fermentation broth of P...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial wastewater treatment method, comprising the following steps: pretreatment, secondary treatment and advanced treatment of industrial wastewater, wherein the pretreatment of industrial wastewater comprises homogenization, filtration and biosorption, and the secondary treatment is a combination of anaerobic and aerobic treatments, and comprises hydrolysis acidification, anaerobic digestion, and aerobic biochemistry; the advanced treatment comprises a filler adsorption tower, and various indicators of wastewater treated are up to standard. The pretreatment process of the industrial wastewater treatment method disclosed by the invention effectively removes a large amount of suspended solids, sediments and heavy metal ions in the industrial wastewater, the secondary treatment process effectively removes inorganic substances, organic pollutants, nitrogen and phosphorus and other nutrients in the wastewater, and the advanced treatment strengthens the denitrification effect on the basis of further removing organic pollutants; after the wastewater is treated by the method disclosed by the invention, various indicators of the effluent all meet the first-level standard in the Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996), and can be reused in industrial production.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and specifically relates to an industrial wastewater treatment method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of China’s industrialization and urbanization, the discharge of industrial wastewater is increasing. Industrial wastewater often contains a large number of harmful substances such as heavy metal ions, inorganic compounds and organic compounds, such as Cr, Ni, phosphate, ammonia nitrogen compounds, Organic acids, etc., if the treatment is not up to standard, these substances entering the environment will inevitably cause extensive and serious harm to the ecological environment and humans, and even accumulate in organisms through the food chain, respiration, or direct contact pathways, which is harmful to organisms and humans. Health is a threat, and in severe cases it may even cause genetic mutations or induce cancer; and if the concentration of heavy metal ions, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F101/20
CPCC02F1/001C02F1/28C02F3/30C02F9/00C02F2101/20
Inventor 方娜王国庆刘亚楠肖传豪原超毅
Owner PUYANG VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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