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Detection method of thyroid inhibitor based on hydrophilic solid-phase extraction

A detection method and solid-phase extraction column technology, which is applied in the field of sample pretreatment and drug detection, can solve the problem of small sample volume, etc., and achieve the effects of simplifying sample pretreatment steps, reducing errors, and improving accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-23
NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the adsorbents used in hydrophilic SPE have the disadvantage of small loading volume, such as silica gel [B.D. Cai, J.X. Zhu, Z.G. Shi, B.F. Yuan, Y.Q.Feng, J. Chromatogr. B 2013, 942–943, 31–36], pollen grains [Q. Lu, J.H. Wu, Q.W. Yu, Y.Q. Feng, J. Chromatogr. A 2014, 1367, 39–47] and ampholyte-modified hybrid silica materials [T.T. Wang, Y.M. Zhu, J.F. Ma, R.R. Xuan, H.Q. Gao, Z. Liang, L.H. Zhang, Y.K. Zhang, J. Sep. Sci. 2015, 38, 87–92] with loading volumes less than 1.5 mL

Method used

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  • Detection method of thyroid inhibitor based on hydrophilic solid-phase extraction
  • Detection method of thyroid inhibitor based on hydrophilic solid-phase extraction
  • Detection method of thyroid inhibitor based on hydrophilic solid-phase extraction

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: A solid-phase extraction column based on polyethyleneimine-modified hybrid silica gel material was fabricated according to the following steps.

[0028] (1) Preparation of polyethyleneimine-modified hybrid silica gel material

[0029] In a 50 mL plastic centrifuge tube, weigh 160 mg cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, add 2.24 mL tetraethoxysilane, 2.36 mL aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 4.35 mL absolute ethanol, mix After uniform dissolution, 0.64 mL of water was added, and after mixing, it was immediately placed in a 40 °C water bath for 24 h. After the reaction was completed, rinse with 15 mL of methanol and 15 mL of 100 mmol / L phosphate (pH 8.0) for 2 to 3 times, and then add 2 mL of 10% (v / v) dissolved in 100 mmol / L phosphate (pH 8.0 ) glutaraldehyde solution, react at 90 °C for 0.5 h, the color can be observed to turn brown, and then rinse with 15 mL 100 mmol / L phosphate (pH8.0), add 0.625 mL dissolved in 100 mmol / L phosphoric acid Salt (pH 8.0) in 0.05 g / mL ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Example 2: Using three standard thyroid inhibitors as samples, the concentration of acetonitrile in the sample was optimized.

[0033]The solid-phase extraction column based on polyethyleneimine-modified hybrid silica gel material prepared in Example 1 was used to rinse with 5 mL of acetonitrile and 5 mL of deionized water, and then washed with 5 mL of 98% (v / v) acetonitrile Equilibrium solid-phase extraction column with aqueous solution, dissolve the standards of three thyroid inhibitors in 60%, 70%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95% and 98% (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution, the concentration is 2.0 μg / mL, load 1 mL of the sample, collect the effluent sample, pass through a 0.45 μm filter membrane, and analyze it by hydrophilic interaction chromatography. Chromatographic analysis conditions: the analytical column is Shimadzu Inertsil-NH 2 (4.6×150 mm, 3 μm), the mobile phase was 95% (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution, the flow rate was 0.8 mL / min, the injection volume was 20 μL,...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Example 3: Using three standard thyroid inhibitors as samples, the concentration of acetonitrile for elution was optimized.

[0035] The solid-phase extraction column based on polyethyleneimine-modified hybrid silica gel material prepared in Example 1 was used to rinse with 5 mL of acetonitrile and 5 mL of deionized water, and then washed with 5 mL of 98% (v / v) acetonitrile Equilibrate the solid-phase extraction column with aqueous solution, dissolve the standard substances of the three thyroid inhibitors in 98% (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution, the concentration is 2.0 μg / mL, load 1 mL of the sample, rinse with 2 mL of pure acetonitrile, and wash with 1 mL of 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% and 90% (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution was used for elution, the eluate was collected, passed through a 0.45 μm filter membrane, and detected by hydrophilic interaction chromatography. Chromatographic analysis conditions: the analytical column is Shimadzu Inertsil-NH 2 (4.6×150 mm, 3 μm...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detection method of a thyroid inhibitor based on hydrophilic solid-phase extraction. The detection method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a polymine modified solid-phase extraction column of hybrid silica gel and rinsing with acetonitrile and deionized water; then balancing with 98 percent (v / v) acetonitrile aqueous solution, enabling a to-be-tested sample to pass through the solid-phase extraction column and leaching the solid-phase extraction column with pure acetonitrile; eluting the solid-phase extraction column by using an ammonium acetate solution with the pH value of 2 and 50 percent (v / v) acetonitrile; adjusting the pH value of an eluent to neutral, filtering, and carrying out hydrophilic chromatographic separation and detection. The hydrophilic solid phase extraction method established by the invention has adsorption capacity up to 15.8 mg / g for the thyroid inhibitor and loading volume reaches 40 mL; loading can be completed by directly using the acetonitrile extracting solution, and the eluent is directly subjected to chromatographic analysis by using hydrophile, so that the drying and re-dissolving steps are omitted, and the pretreatment steps of the sample are simplified; the method is used for sample pretreatment of the thyroid inhibitor in a complex matrix for the first time, so that the accuracy of the method is improved and detection errors are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sample pretreatment drug detection, in particular to a detection method for thyroid inhibitors based on hydrophilic solid phase extraction. Background technique [0002] Thyroid inhibitors are polar thioamide compounds that inhibit thyroid function, such as thiouracil, methylthiouracil, propylthiouracil, and phenylthiouracil. After the animal is fed, it can lead to an increase in the content of the stomach and intestines, and an increase in the water content in the viscera and muscle tissue. Such drugs are illegally added to animal feed to significantly increase body weight. If these drug residues are absorbed by the human body after ingestion into animal tissues, they will produce teratogenic and carcinogenic effects. Therefore, the detection of thyroid inhibitors in meat products is very important. [0003] Due to the inherent polarity and hydrophilicity of thyroid inhibitors, it is difficult to extr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/06
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/06G01N2030/062
Inventor 王婷婷
Owner NINGBO UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY