Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of pepper

A technology of seed treatment and disease resistance, applied in the directions of seed and rhizome treatment, seed immunization, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems that affect the quality and yield of pepper, the improvement effect is not obvious, and the seed germination is delayed, etc., to achieve effective Help germination and survival, shorten the germination cycle, promote the effect of division

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
界首市红旭农业发展有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Conventional pepper seeds have slow seed germination, long germination cycle, low germination rate, weak seedlings, shriveled peppers, and low yield due to seed coat barriers, membrane integrity damage, hormones, enzymes, respiration, surface inhibition, etc. Problem, in addition, peppers are very susceptible to pathogenic bacteria in the planting process, thereby infecting diseases such as bacterial wilt and powdery mildew, which seriously affect the quality and yield of peppers. The existing processing methods for pepper seeds can only partially improve these problems, and improve The effect is not obvious

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of pepper

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of capsicum, comprising the following steps:

[0027] (1) Seed selection: select mature seeds with full grains, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage;

[0028] (2) Seed treatment: soak the pepper seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking solution, and perform ultrasonic treatment at a specific frequency while soaking, and the soaking process is carried out in a light-proof environment;

[0029] (3) Plasma treatment: Drain the soaked seeds in step (2) and put them into a cold plasma seed machine for treatment. During this period, helium is used as the medium gas, the treatment power is controlled to 210W, and the treatment time is controlled for 45s;

[0030] (4) Ultraviolet irradiation: irradiate the pepper seeds treated in step (3) under ultraviolet light of a specific wavelength for 10 minutes, and the distance between the seeds and the ultraviolet lamp is 55cm;

[0031] (5) Irradiation treatmen...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of capsicum, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Seed selection: select mature seeds with full grains, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage;

[0046] (2) Seed treatment: soak the pepper seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking solution, and perform ultrasonic treatment at a specific frequency while soaking, and the soaking process is carried out in a light-proof environment;

[0047] (3) Plasma treatment: Drain the soaked seeds in step (2) and put them into a cold plasma seed machine for treatment, during which helium is used as the medium gas, the treatment power is controlled to 214W, and the treatment time is controlled for 50s;

[0048] (4) Ultraviolet irradiation: irradiate the pepper seeds treated in step (3) under ultraviolet light of a specific wavelength for 12 minutes, and the distance between the seeds and the ultraviolet lamp is 60 cm;

[0049] (5) Irradiation treatment: Pla...

Embodiment 3

[0062] A seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of capsicum, comprising the following steps:

[0063] (1) Seed selection: select mature seeds with full grains, no pests and diseases, and no mechanical damage;

[0064] (2) Seed treatment: soak the pepper seeds selected in step (1) in the seed soaking solution, and perform ultrasonic treatment at a specific frequency while soaking, and the soaking process is carried out in a light-proof environment;

[0065] (3) Plasma treatment: Drain the soaked seeds in step (2) and put them into a cold plasma seed machine for treatment. During this period, helium is used as the medium gas, and the treatment power is controlled at 218W, and the treatment time is controlled is 55s;

[0066] (4) Ultraviolet irradiation: irradiate the pepper seeds treated in step (3) under ultraviolet light of a specific wavelength for 14 minutes, and the distance between the seeds and the ultraviolet lamp is 65cm;

[0067] (5) Irradiation treat...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a seed treatment method for improving the disease resistance of pepper, and belongs to the technical field of pepper seed treatment. The seed treatment method comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection; (2) seed treatment; (3) plasma treatment; (4) ultraviolet radiation; and (5) irradiation treatment. Pepper seeds treated by the pepper seed treatment method have theadvantages that the required germinating time is shortened, the germinating rate is high, pepper seedlings are robust, the disease resistance is high, and produced pepper is full, bright in color, high in yield, and good in taste, and has a high market promotion value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper seed treatment, and in particular relates to a seed treatment method for improving disease resistance of pepper. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is one of the main vegetable crops in my country, which not only has good economic value, but also has good medicinal value. There are many different varieties of peppers. Among them, green peppers contain a variety of rich vitamins, especially vitamin C. After this substance is absorbed by the human body, it can convert excess cholesterol in the body into bile acids, which can effectively prevent Stone formation. Patients with gallstones usually eat more green peppers, which can also significantly alleviate the condition. Pepper can invigorate the stomach and promote digestion. Pepper contains a lot of natural spicy and irritating substances. They can not only promote the secretion of human digestive juice, but also speed up gastrointestinal moti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08A01N37/10A01N43/90A01N37/44A01N31/04A01P21/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N31/04A01N37/10A01N37/44A01N43/90
Inventor 张建委
Owner 界首市红旭农业发展有限公司