Preparing method and application of BTLA<-/->T lymphocytes resistant to tumor immunosuppression environment
A lymphocyte and immunosuppressive technology, applied in the intersection of life science and medicine, can solve the problems of tumor growth and immune escape, failure to inhibit tumor growth, and insufficient number of immune cells migrating into tumor sites.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Embodiment 1, construction and verification of BTLA-sgRNA-Cas9 plasmid;
[0017] 1. Synthesize two oligo sequences and anneal to form double-stranded DNA;
[0018] 1.1 Synthetic Oligo sequence:
[0019] BTLA-sgRNA1: 5'-GAGAGTTCATTTTGCTTTCC-3' and its complementary sequence;
[0020] BTLA-sgRNA2: 5'-GTGACTTGGTGCAAGCTCAA-3' and its complementary sequence;
[0021] BTLA-sgRNA3: 5'-GACTTAACTCCTCACACACATA-3' and its complementary sequence;
[0022] BTLA-sgRNA4: 5'-GGTCAGTTTACCTACCCCAG-3' and its complementary sequence;
[0023] BTLA-sgRNA5: 5'-GGAAAAACTGCTCAAGTAGA-3' and its complementary sequence;
[0024] 1.2 Anneal the synthesized Olig DNA to form DNA.
[0025] 2. Ligate the double-stranded DNA into the vector;
[0026] The Cas9 vector was linearized, and the Olig DNA and the vector were ligated using T4DNA ligase.
[0027] 3. Transformed DH5α cells, screened positive cells, extracted plasmids, and sequenced to verify the sequence;
[0028] The connected BTLA-sgRN...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2, BTLA - / - Preparation of T lymphocytes;
[0036] 1. Collect peripheral blood from healthy people. After testing for no infectious disease contamination, dilute it with an equal volume of normal saline, use ficoll lymphocyte separation medium to separate mononuclear cells from the diluted peripheral blood, and separate mononuclear cells into magnetic beads Sorted to obtain CD3 + T lymphocytes;
[0037] 2. Use liposomes to transfer BTLA-sgRNA-Cas9 plasmid into T lymphocytes, and change the medium every other day;
[0038] 3. Put cells into X-VIVO15 medium containing 2000IU / mL IFN-γ, culture at 37°C, 5% carbon dioxide for 24h;
[0039] 4. Then add 20μg / mL CD3 monoclonal antibody, 500IU / mL IL-2, 50ng / mL IL-1α, 100ng / mL IL-4, 2000IU / mL GM-CSF, 5μg / mL Puromycin;
[0040] 5. After culturing for 3-5 days, add 500IU / mL IL-2 fresh medium, and keep the cell concentration at 1-2x10 6 / mL;
[0041] 6. Count the cells every 2-3 days, add fresh medium containing 500IU / ...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Example 3, BTLA - / - Determination of the killing activity of T lymphocytes to tumor cells;
[0046] 1. Add BTLA - / - T lymphocytes were co-cultured with A549 cells expressing HVEM;
[0047] 2. After 24 hours of co-culture, A549 cells were harvested, stained with AnnexinV-FITC and 7-AAD, and the apoptosis rate of A549 was determined by flow cytometry ( Figure 4 ).
[0048] The result is as Figure 4 As shown, relative to wild-type T lymphocytes, BTLA - / - T lymphocytes can cause increased apoptosis of A549 expressing HVEM.
[0049] Figure 1~4 showed that the BTLA gene of T lymphocytes can be knocked out using Cas9 technology, BTLA - / - T lymphocytes are able to resist the suppressive effect of HVEM.
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