5 results about "Antigenic stimulation" patented technology

This invention provides a chimeric antigen receptor comprising an NFIX-encoding gene, a self-cleaving peptide sequence F2A, and a CAR-encoding sequence. The NFIX-encoding gene is located upstream and is linked to the CAR-encoding sequence via the self-cleaving peptide sequence F2A. The sequence of the NFIX-encoding gene is shown in SEQ ID NO. 01, and the sequence of the self-cleaving peptide sequence F2A is shown in SEQ ID NO. 03. This invention also provides a chimeric antigen receptor T cell expressing the aforementioned chimeric antigen receptor. This invention further provides the application of the aforementioned chimeric antigen receptor or the aforementioned chimeric antigen receptor T cell in the preparation of drugs for treating cancer. This invention improves the antitumor therapeutic effect of CAR-T cells by introducing the NFIX expression element into engineered T cells, thereby enhancing their functional stability, proliferative capacity, and cytotoxic activity under continuous antigen stimulation.

The invention discloses application of a taste sense 2 receptor member 31 (TAS2R31) as a knockout target in cellular immunotherapy, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. Specifically, it is found for the first time that the proliferation capacity of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL cells) obtained after TAS2R31 gene is knocked out is remarkably improved, the killing capacity is remarkably enhanced, and the cell phenotype can be converted towards the direction more beneficial to anti-tumor immunity; meanwhile, the TIL cells with the TAS2R31 gene knocked out can release functional cell factors after being stimulated by antigens, and the TIL cells have definite anti-tumor immunocompetence. Therefore, the TAS2R31 is used as a new knockout target and is used for developing a new tumor treatment scheme based on TIL cells or TCR-T cells. The cell therapy provided by the invention provides a new strategy direction for tumor treatment by improving the multiplication capacity and the immune function of the TIL cells and the TCR-T cells.

This invention provides an ELISpot kit for detecting T-cell immunity in porcine epidemic diarrhea (PEDD) and its applications, belonging to the field of in vitro diagnostic technology. The hybridoma cell line 6E8-5G5, which secretes anti-porcine interferon-gamma monoclonal antibodies, can be used to prepare high-purity anti-porcine interferon-gamma monoclonal antibodies stably and in large quantities over a long period. Furthermore, an enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot) method based on PEDV N protein-specific IFN-γ is established. By detecting the level of specific T-cell immune responses against PEDV N protein after antigen stimulation, this provides technical support for the assessment of cellular immunity after PEDV infection or vaccine immunization.

The application belongs to the technical field of tumor immunotherapy, and particularly relates to an anti-mesothelin antibody and application thereof, and the application finds three mouse-derived antibodies with high affinity, and the antibodies are subjected to humanization treatment; the affinity is significantly higher than that of SS1 antibody. On this basis, a second-generation CAR-T cell based on the above antibody is constructed, and the in-vitro killing effect is better than that of a conventional SS1 CAR-T, and the CAR-T cell in a humanized form has tumor cell killing capacity equivalent to that of a mouse-derived CAR-T cell, and the cell exhaustion level is significantly reduced within a long time of 0-14 days after being stimulated by an antigen. The chimeric antigen receptor T cell has strong killing activity on mesothelin-positive tumor cells, uses a fully human antibody as an scfv, has no immunogenicity, can be repeatedly administered, and enhances the treatment effect of the CAR-T cell.